HomeMy WebLinkAbout12/10/2014 Public hearing transcript re BILL#2545 PUBLIC HEARING
DECEMBER 10, 2014
A public hearing of the Council of the County of Kaua`i was called to order by
Mason K. Chock, Chair, Planning Committee, on Wednesday, December 10, 2014, at
8:33 a.m., at the Council Chambers, 4396 Rice Street, Suite 201, Historic County
Building, Lihu`e, and the presence of the following was noted:
Honorable Mason K. Chock
Honorable Ross Kagawa
Honorable Arryl Kaneshiro
Honorable KipuKai Kuali`i
Honorable JoAnn A. Yukimura
Honorable Mel Rapozo
Excused: Honorable Gary L. Hooser
The Clerk read the notice of the public hearing on the following:
"Bill No. 2545 — A BILL FOR AN ORDINANCE AMENDING
SUBSECTIONS 8-15.1(B) AND 8-15.1(D), KAUAI COUNTY CODE 1987, AS
AMENDED, RELATING TO ADDITIONAL DWELLING UNIT ON OTHER
THAN RESIDENTIALLY ZONED LOTS,"
which was passed on first reading and ordered to print by the Council of the County
of Kaua`i on November 5, 2014, and published in The Garden Island newspaper on
November 17, 2014.
The following communications were received for the record (see Bill No. 2545
testimony log):
1) Beardmore, Carol, dated December 7, 2014
2) Bishop, LaVerne, dated December 9, 2014
3) Deal, Chad, dated December 9, 2014
The hearing proceeded as follows:
EDUARDO TOPENIO, JR., Administrative Assistant to the County Clerk:
Committee Chair, you have three (3) registered speakers at this time. The
first one is Stacie Victorino, followed by Tony Ricci.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. We will have Stacie first, but I
just want to make a short announcement. We are taking our public hearing now
and we are planning, according to what we discussed here at the table, is to take
this item early on in this meeting for those of you who are here for this item. Stacie,
can I have you up, please? Mahalo.
There being no objections, the rules were suspended.
PUBLIC HEARING 2 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
STACIE VICTORINO: Good morning, Councilmembers. My name is
Stacie Victorino. I would just like to testify in favor of Bill No. 2545, regarding the
Additional Dwelling Unit (ADU) extension. This is a good bill for us. It will allow
us to build an additional dwelling unit on our three (3) acres for our children. Our
three (3) adult children work hard and they work full-time jobs, yet they cannot
afford to purchase land on Kaua`i to build a home on the property, so this Bill could
help with that. Also, the price of real estate on Kaua`i is astronomical at this point
and out of reach for most Kaua`i local families. By approving this Bill, you can help
many families provide affordable housing for their ohana. We all know that
affordable housing is a pressing issue on Kaua`i; therefore, I humbly ask that you
vote favorably for Bill No. 2545. Also, if you could please consider making this ADU
bill permanent with no deadline. Thank you so much for your time and
consideration.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. Next speaker.
Mr. Topenio: The next speaker is Tony Ricci, followed by
Bruce Smalling.
TONY RICCI: Aloha Councilmembers. My name is Tony
Ricci. As President of Kauai Raceway Park, I love the lights. I just want to state
that I am hoping that we can extend this ADU situation. In my case, as I have
stated before, this was part of our plan of retirement with our son being able to take
over our house with his family and we can build my house. With my accident, we
had to delay everything. The power is in, water is in, but financially, I cannot do it,
so this would change our future drastically. I get choked up every time I think
about this, but please give your consideration to extend. I do love the lights. Thank
you.
Committee Chair Chock: Mr. Ricci, you have a question being posed to
you by Councilmember Kagawa.
Councilmember Kagawa: I just have a clarifying question. How much
acres approximately?
Mr. Ricci: We have a lot that is a one thousand four
hundred (1,400) square feet lot in Kekaha Sunset, which were setup as lots. What
is was when we bought this in 2000, whoever built first, which is somebody out of
Canada, we became the ADU. That is how it all played out, and then with the
extension. It is actually not acres, it is a regular neighborhood. That is what it is.
Councilmember Kagawa: Thank you.
Committee Chair Chock: You have one more question from
Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: Hi, Tony. Good morning. Is this on
agricultural land, Kekaha Sunset?
Mr. Ricci: It is an open lot. I talked to Ian Costa way
back when all of this was coming up and saying, "Okay, I will go and do the R-1
thing," but I could not be confirmed that I would get the R-1 rating and it would be
PUBLIC HEARING 3 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
roughly twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) to thirty thousand dollars ($30,000)
adventure. That is where that kind of went through.
Councilmember Yukimura: I see.
Mr. Ricci: Right now, I have my building permit. I just
came from Engineering because I am trying to get this by the 15th in case there is a
"monkey wrench." Everybody has been pretty fast, but it is still stuck, so I do not
even know if I will get a permit in my hand by Monday. We spent another nine
thousand dollars ($9,000) to try to get new drawings and all of this done in the last
two (2) months, which is happening. But again, I do not know what the outcome
will be.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. Thank you very much.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you.
Mr. Ricci: Aloha and congratulations to all of you.
Committee Chair Chock: Mahalo. Next speaker,
Mr. Topenio: The next speaker is Bruce Smalling, followed
by F. Lee Morey.
BRUCE SMALLING: Hi, I am Bruce Smalling. This is like the
third time that I have kind of faced this deadline, and each time, I have kind of gone
through a bunch of machinations of getting plans set in. I have had plans pulled at
one point— they were not plans that I wanted or anything, but at this point, I just
kind of threw up my hands because I really cannot afford to build anything right
now, but I am hoping that my daughter or my grandkids will be able to. The other
lot is getting ready to be built on, so I definitely would want an ADU and I would
rather it not be a guesthouse, which I think is the alternative. It just seems like
this whole thing is just something that is so limited in the amount of people. It
should be extended, and "indefinitely" would be nice. Whatever amount of time
would be nice, but I certainly do not have it together to do it by December 14th. I
am just in that situation and I would ask you to vote for this Bill.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. You have a question.
Councilmember Yukimura: Hi, Bruce. Thank you. What did you mean
when you said it might be a guesthouse?
Mr. Smalling: I think that is what you are delegated
through is it not? As I understood, if you do not get the ADU designation, then it
becomes one of those situations where it is a house and a guesthouse.
Councilmember Yukimura: Is it under one (1) ownership?
Mr. Smalling: No.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. It is either a guesthouse or an ADU
unit, not... okay. Thank you.
PUBLIC HEARING 4 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
Mr. Smalling: I am not sure about that. That is how it was
presented to me in 2006 when it was first kind of getting...
Councilmember Yukimura: Yes...
Mr. Smalling: The first deadline that I remember.
Councilmember Yukimura: The County has been a problem in terms of
being clear in its laws. Thank you.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. Next speaker.
Mr. Topenio: The next speaker is F. Lee Morey, followed
by Jesse Fukushima.
F. LEE MOREY: Good morning. Congratulations to all of you.
I think we are going to have a great year and I am looking forward to it. Aside from
the emotional side of someone losing the ability to build a home, there is a practical
side to it too. I know you have looked at this. I just want to remind you and the
general public of the financial losses that you might be looking at. We are looking
at, say at six hundred seventy-five (675) or agricultural land per thousand dollars of
value, and the average lot is worth three hundred fifty thousand dollars ($350,000).
That is about eight hundred thousand dollars ($800,000) in revenue. That is just
for the land alone that you would be losing every year. Then you would be losing
another one hundred thirty-two million dollars ($132,000,000) worth of construction
funds to build these homes. That is a lot of money to not be spent on Kaua`i that
could be spent on Kaua`i. Your infrastructure for a lot of these homes is already in
place, as in Kekaha Sunset; it is there. The developer put it there. In Kakela
Makai, the same situation exists where there are some agricultural lots that have
not been built on that are ADUs; the infrastructure is there. You are not taxing
infrastructure in many cases. Your concern about speculation— most of those guys
have gotten rid of their stuff, so I do not think that is a big concern. Right now, I
think we are dealing with people that genuinely did not have the capability of
building within the timeline. I would also love to see you extend it indefinitely
because I know how difficult getting loans are right now. If you are self-employed,
it is impossible, unless you get a W-2 and you go in for a loan. You are not going to
get a loan. It is not happening. That too, is changing and lightening up, so
hopefully that will be different in the future. There are a lot of families that hoped
to put their kids in these homes. We just need your help in realizing that it is good
for the County and it is good for the individuals who have these properties. Thank
you.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. We have a clarifying question
for you from Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: Lee, thank you. I appreciate everything you
said. As a realtor, I need your expertise on whether or not extending the deadline
indefinitely, or the right indefinitely, would increase the speculative value of the
unit.
Ms. Morey: Well, I do not think anybody that is, say for
instance, wanting to do it for themselves or their family is interested in any
speculative value. They have what they have. What is going to happen if they
PUBLIC HEARING 5 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
cannot get loans now? They will be forced to sell at the end of ten (10) years if there
is something financially that is not in place. Seriously, most of the individuals that
were involved with speculation or involved with just flipping or whatever—
providing housing is providing housing. If you have a builder who bought a lot and
is going to sell the house, it is not necessarily bad because...
Councilmember Yukimura: But in our case on Kauai, a lot of it goes to
second homes.
Ms. Morey: It does, but I think they are gone...
Councilmember Yukimura: Yes, but are they not gone because of the
deadline?
Ms. Morey: No. I think they already sold their
properties a long time ago. If you are speculating, you are not taking the chance
that this Bill is going to go through. You are going to get rid of it long before when
there is plenty of time for somebody to buy the lot and build.
Councilmember Yukimura: Well, that is right. If you extended
indefinitely, there is plenty of time.
Ms. Morey: No. What I am saying to you is that I do not
think that the owners now are speculators.
Councilmember Yukimura: No, I do not believe any of the owners are
speculators.
Ms. Morey: Yes. The only way they would want to ever
sell is if they found that they could not, but suppose you have a lot next door to an
ADU. You do not want a stranger living in that house. You want your family living
in that house. That is the last resort. Selling it is a speculative thing, the way I see
it. Right now, I see it affecting families and individuals that had financial
situations that they did not allow them to build. I know many of them.
Councilmember Yukimura: Thank you.
Ms. Morey: Either way, ten (10) years is wonderful.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you
Ms. Morey: Thank you for that. If you could make it
longer, that is even better.
Committee Chair Chock: I appreciate your testimony. Thank you.
Mr. Topenio: The next speaker is Judy Peckenpaugh,
followed by Robin Murayama.
JUDY PECKENPAUGH: Morning, Council. We had property in
Lawa`i for thirty-seven (37) years and our problem has been access. It is steep. It is
agriculture, but it is tough to do agriculture on property that some of it is like
forty-eight (48) degrees steepness. We have been working on the driveway for
PUBLIC HEARING 6 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
years. We probably have about five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) invested
in the driveway. We were going to trade a little bit of the access from the owner
below us and we got the foundation to the first house built and at the last minute,
he signed all of the paperwork. It was peered with the County for the subdivision
trade and the very last piece of paper for Land Court, he would not sign it. We had
to stop and we no longer have access. Now, the plans are at the engineers. We have
had it surveyed and they are creating an access on our property, which is going to
be very steep. We have not gotten the houses built yet. We can build two (2) houses
up there if the ADU law is passed. We have a son that lives on O`ahu. He
graduated from college and living over there and renting. We would like him to be
able to come back to Kaua`i to have his own place to live and get that second house
built. Thank you. I hope you consider extending the law or making it permanent. I
think it is really important.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you.
Mr. Topenio: The next speaker is Robin Murayama,
followed by Jesse Fukushima.
ROBIN MURAYAMA: Aloha. Good morning, Council. My name is
Robin Murayama. My wife and I, Lisa, and our daughter, Kira, and son, Kasen,
reside in Niumalu. Our property is not agricultural. Our property is urban/open. I
am a fourth generation Niumalu resident. My kids are fifth generation. We have
owned our property since 2000. We come before you folks today to testify in favor of
Bill No. 2545 and hopefully with the intent of a permanent, no deadline where our
kids can build. Literally, the intent for our place is for our kids. Like I said, my
daughter is eight (8) and my son is five (5). For us, right now is not the time that
we are considering to build. Literally for us, obviously, we are fourth and fifth
generation Niumalu residents— the property with the ADU is not intended to be for
speculative reasons. It is for them for the future. That is what I feel strongly about
and that is why we are here today. I hope that this sunset becomes extended where
there is no deadline. Thank you for your consideration.
Committee Chair Chock: Next speaker.
Mr. Topenio: The next speaker is Michael Andrade.
MICHAEL ANDRADE: Good morning. My name is Michael
Andrade. I live in Lawai Homesteads land, up in Akemama Road on family
property. I would like this ADU to be permanent, so when my daughter comes
home, she has a place to build. That is all I have to say. Thank you.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you.
Mr. Topenio: Our final registered speaker is Jesse
Fukushima.
JESSE FUKUSHIMA: Good morning, Honorable Councilmembers.
My name is Jesse Fukushima. As you have heard from the previous speakers, a
good majority of them, do reside in a property and they are asking for permanent
status for their ADU. I think overall, this concept has been a very good concept. It
has been on the books for twenty-five (25) years. Past councils and mayors have
given their seals of approval and it is not only with this particular land category,
PUBLIC HEARING 7 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
but it also has extended itself out to even the residential land category. You see the
ADU concept thriving very well. For the most part, it pertains a lot to families;
people that live here or who have made their homes here. I think overall, like I
said, it is a good concept and I am hoping that you folks with fully consider making
it permanent because this is... however small the numbers. There is about three
hundred thirty (330) to three hundred fifty (350) of us who have gone through the
clearance forms. It is a small percentage to try to address the housing situation
that we do have on this island. Thank you.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. Is there anyone else registered
to speak?
Mr. Topenio: Committee Chair, that is it. We also have
three (3) written testimonies that we received.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. That has been distributed.
Would anyone else like to testify on this item at this time? Please come forward.
We will start with the gentleman in the back, and we will go to LaVerne next. Hold
on one second. If you do want to testify, it would help us in our process if you sign
up ahead of time. Thank you. Go ahead.
JOHN BURGER: My name is John Burger. I reside at Hono
Ohala Place, which is part of a Kapa'a subdivision. We bought our home in 1990
with the intent of moving to Kaua`i and building a hydroponic greenhouse on the
agricultural land. We looked at different properties and one of the advantages that
we saw for the future was an opportunity to build a second home when we retired
and our children, now adults, would be able to take on the "big house." That was
the plan. I found out how much better (inaudible) farmer with a hydroponic
greenhouse, which commercial structure I built, I operated for three (3) years. It
was either a divorce or find another job. We have to make a living, and I did. I got
into real estate as a desperation act. This was in 1998. The reason I bring that up
is because I have a license and it is now active in real estate as an effort to try and
supplement my agricultural income, which was very minimal. While I was there in
that line of work, I also discovered that the economy is a very depress for real
estate. During the period from 1998 to 2006, when I had my license active, I saw
the real estate go (inaudible) the bottom when I was Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) guy. I had the lowest income properties listed of anybody on
this island in real estate at the time because I was new at it. Then I saw the
exponential growth of the value of real estate on this island and the speculation. I
know what drove the decisions that started this Ordinance in the first place, which
was fear of speculation, as JoAnn has pointed out already. I concur completely with
everyone in this audience who has spoken already that this is not a speculative
issue right now. The people who stuck through this are not speculators; they are
people who live on this island that have plans for their children, just like I have as a
mainland guy with a local guy who has five (5) generations on the island. We all
have the same value system. It is not speculation. If you want to speculate, you got
out of this a long time ago. Having sold real estate, I have seen that speculation
come and go. We are past that point. This thing should be extended indefinitely
because many of these people do have children who are still not adults and will not
be able to afford to do anything within the next ten (10) years for all kinds of
reasons. There is such a small percentage of folks here and the environmental
impact, which is my specialty field, of these additional units, because of the double
septic systems in large parcels in most cases— many of them on many acres are not
PUBLIC HEARING 8 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
going to have anywhere near the impact that these cesspool systems have in these
large money zoned areas right now, in terms of groundwater quality or
infrastructure requirements to build to support an infrastructure. It is not going to
put a burden on the environment here on Kaua`i to have these folks be able to build
a self-included, additional dwelling unit.
Committee Chair Chock: Mr. Burger, your time is up. Thank you.
Mr. Burger: Thank you.
Mr. Topenio: Committee Chair, you have more registered
speakers. The first speaker is LaVerne Bishop, followed by Diana Hayden.
LAVERNE BISHOP: Good morning, Honorable Chair, Vice Chair,
and Kaua`i County Council Members. My name is LaVerne Bishop and I have
owned a home in Kalaheo Homesteads since 1983. I hold an ADU and I am
requesting that the ADU not sunset and that a fee not be attached. I know that
affordable housing is an issue that all of you feel is elemental to the quality of life
going forward in the twenty-first century here on Kauai. I think this is a creative
solution that was advanced twenty-five (25) years ago. There are a few citizens that
are impacted. I think we have heard excellent testimony about the non-speculative
nature of his group. We are looking to pass this to our kids, so they can come back.
If they are able to get a loan, they can build a house. What I am interested in is
really focusing the attention on the need for affordable housing and looking at this
as one way to move ahead creatively with addressing the larger issue. I worked
with young people who will never be able to get involved in housing. If we do not
start addressing this in a very creative and fundamental way— if their families
have property, if we could do something similar to this moving forward rather than
stopping it or extending it only to a few people— I think it is time for us to look at
that as well, so I am here to support the extension permanently without a fee, but
also encourage you to look at this and other creative ways to provide affordable
housing for our families here. Thank you.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you very much. Next speaker.
Mr. Topenio: The next speaker is Diana Hayden, followed
by Chris Hayden.
DIANA HAYDEN: Good morning. My situation...
Committee Chair Chock: Can you please state your name as well?
Ms. Hayden: "Diana Hayden."
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you.
Ms. Hayden: We have owned property for at least
twenty-five (25) years and the ADU came into effect. We were able to divide a
portion and help our oldest son build. Then of course, we have had some very
serious financial issues with the world and with this island. Consequently, my
husband and I have not been able to move ahead and build our home. So we were
good parents, we put our son before us and allowed him to have his home. We are
in the position now that we would like to have this extended— hopefully
PUBLIC HEARING 9 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
indefinitely, to give us time and also not to have a fee. Originally, if any of you were
aware when we all signed up for that, there was no fee imposed. But then I know
that the County needs money and this is maybe a source of revenue; however, I
think the people that have the property should not be imposed on any more
restrictions or fee. I am just asking to extend it. Hopefully indefinitely to give us
time. Also, (inaudible).
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you. Next speaker.
Mr. Topenio: The last registered speaker is Chris Hayden.
CHRIS HAYDEN: Excuse me, please. This is a really emotional
issue. My name is Christopher Hayden. Chairman and Councilmen, thank you for
listening to us. I have been in conversations with a lot of the people because of this
petition that went out in the beginning of the year, asking people how they feel
about it. If they want to sign a petition and request this be continued on. We
gathered many petitions that people said, "Yes, we would like to have this." It is
because none of us has a crystal ball, so we cannot predict what might happen in
the future. We can be hopeful, but along the way, time goes pretty fast, so these
seven (7) years has gone real fast and now the ten (10) years is up now. In the
Planning Department meeting, which I have attended with Jesse and a few other
folks, it appears that in their wisdom, they feel like ten (10) years is good, "Let us
keep it going." Please note that it was mentioned that if after these ten (10) years,
it will seriously be considered to be extended again because of the unknown in the
future. As far as the fee, it appears that there have been no fees in the past, but it
was questioned... it is on your Bill to have the fees. I have been communicating
with a lot of people that are in this situation and it appears that there are many
older people that do not have the money, so they tell me, "Look, if I have to pay a
fee, I am going to opt out. I do not have the money. My family does not have the
money, so I am going to have to opt out and forgo our dreams." People are at a
situation where sure they would like to build them, but they are not sure if they can
and they are not sure if they can pass it on. They are also not sure about the
financial situation and huge money that they might have to come up with. There is
a lot of concern— excuse me for crying. I apologize. I understand that we have to
pay for the records to be in order to proceed and I would hope that you consider that
each person that has their certificate be recorded within your system and that they
have their own, so when it is time for them to build, they can present their
certificate. If you could consider that maybe instead of five hundred dollars ($500),
if it could be less, whatever the budget will allow. I think people would appreciate
it. We thank you very much from the bottom of our hearts to present this Bill for
ten (10) years more. Thank you.
Committee Chair Chock: Thank you, Mr. Hayden. Is the light
working?
CODIE K. YAMAUCHI, Council Services Assistant: It is working. I
accidently pressed something. Sorry.
Committee Chair Chock: Okay. Not a problem. It is our first round
everyone. Please be patient with us. Would anyone else like to testify on this item?
Was that the last registered speaker?
Mr. Topenio: Yes, Committee Chair.
PUBLIC HEARING 10 DECEMBER 10, 2014
BILL NO. 2545
Committee Chair Chock: Okay. With that, I will pass it on to
Councilmember Kaneshiro for the next public hearing. Thank you.
The meeting was called back to order, and there being no further testimony
on this matter, the public hearing adjourned at 9:06 a.m.
Respectfully s bmitt ,
EDb • : .0TOPENJ , JR. f
Administrative Ass tant to' e County Clerk
:cy