HomeMy WebLinkAbout2015_0622_AgendaPacketJan TenBruggencate Members:
Chair Ed Justus
Allan Parachini
Joel Guy Patrick Stack
Vice Chair Cheryl Stighneier
COUNTY OF KAUAI CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
NOTICE OF MEETING AND AGENDA
Monday, June 22, 2015
4:00 p.m. or shortly thereafter
Mo'ikeha Building, Meeting Room 2A/B
4444 Rice Street, Lihu'e, HI 96766
CALL TO ORDER
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Regular Open Session Minutes of May 18, 2015
BUSINESS
CRC 2014 -06
Discussion and possible decision - making on whether there is a need to define what
a charter amendment is
a. Add a preamble or an additional paragraph to section 1.01; (On- going)
1) Update on the preamble from the County Clerk's Office
b. Discussion and possible decision - making on defining what a petition initiated
charter amendment is as outlined in the Charter Amendment Proposal for
Article XXIV, revised 5/18/15
c. Discussion and possible decision - making on the method for amending a petition
initiated charter amendment as outlined in the Charter Amendment Proposal for
Article XXIV, revised 5/18/15
d. Discussion and possible decision - making on the percentage of required voters
for petition initiated amendments (Article XXM, initiative and referendum
(Article XXII) and recall (Article XXVII).
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Next Meeting: Monday, July 27, 2015 at 4:00 pm in the Mo'ikeha Building, Meeting Room 2A/B
ADJOURNMENT
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Pursuant to Hawaii Revised Statutes §92 -7(a), the Commission may, when
executive session on any agenda item without written public notice if the
anticipated in advance. Any such executive session shall be held pursuant
limited to those items described in HRS §92 -5(a). Discussions held in Exec
the public.
Cc: Deputy County Attorney Philip Dureza
An Equal Opportunity Employer
deemed necessary, hold an
executive session was not
to HRS §924 and shall be
;utive Session are closed to
PUBLIC COMMENTS and TESTIMONY
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to the meeting indicating:
1. Your name and if applicable, your position/title and organization you are representing;
2. The agenda item that you are providing comments on; and
3. Whether you will be testifying in person or submitting written comments only; and
4. If you are unable to submit your testimony at least 24 hours prior to the meeting, please provide
10 copies of your written testimony at the meeting clearly indicating the name of the testifier;
and
5. If testimony is based on a proposed Charter amendment, list the applicable Charter provision.
While every effort will be made to copy, organize, and collate all testimony received, materials
received on the day of the meeting or improperly identified may be distributed to the members after the
meeting is concluded.
The Charter Commission rules limit the length of time allocated to persons wishing to present verbal
testimony to five (5) minutes. A speaker's time may be limited to three (3) minutes if, in the discretion
of the chairperson or presiding member, such limitation is necessary to accommodate all persons
desiring to address the Commission at the meeting.
Send written testimony to:
Charter Review Commission
Attn: Barbara Davis
Office of Boards and Commissions
4444 Rice Street, Suite 150
Lihu`e, HI 96766
E- mail:bdavis ,kauai.gov
Phone: (808) 241 -4919 Fax: (808) 241 -5127
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If you need an alternate format or an auxiliary aid to participate, please contact the Boards and
Commissions Support Clerk at (808) 241 -4919 at least five (5) working days prior to the meeting.
Charter Review Commission — May 18, 2015 2 1 P a g e
COUNTY OF KAUAI y
Minutes of Meeting
OPEN SESSION
Board/Committee:
CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION Meeting Date
May 18, 2015
Location
Mo'ikeha Building, Meeting Room 2A/2B Start of Meeting: 4:00 p.m.
I End of Meeting: 5:40 p.m.
Present
Chair Jan TenBruggencate; Vice Chair Joel Guy. Members: Ed Justus; Allan Parachini; Patrick Stack
Also: Deputy County Attorney Philip Dureza; Boards & Commissions Office Staff: Support Clerk Barbara Davis; Administrator Jay
Furfaro (exit at 4:30 p.m.)
Excused
Absent
Member Cheryl Stiglmeier
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
Call To Order
Chair TenBruggencate called the meeting to
order at 4:00 p.m. with 5 Commissioners
resent
Approval of
Regular Open Session Minutes of Apri127, 2015
Mr. Justus moved to approve the minutes as
Minutes
circulated. Mr. Stack seconded the motion.
Mr. Parachini noted on page 4, 1" full paragraph line 7 "in tact" should be
one word: intact
Page 4, 1 full paragraph line 11 change supervisions to: provisions
Attorney Dureza noted on page 10, last paragraph line 4 change "onerous"
bMr.
to: on your own.
"was" "Attorney
Justus suggested adding following the words Dureza"
LA
in the first line of the last paragraph.
Motion carried 5:0 as amended during
discussion.
Agenda
Chair TenBruggencate asked if there were any additions or changes to the
agenda.
Chair TenBruggencate requested an addition to the agenda for an update
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from the Boards and Commissions Administrator on filling the 7th seat on
the Commission.
Mr. Stack moved to amend the agenda to include
the update. Mr. Justus seconded the motion.
Motion carried 5:0
Mr. Furfaro said he expected to submit a name to the Mayor within two
weeks. Those names and the application are subject to the Mayor's review.
Subsequently 6 days after that hopefully the interview can be put on a
Council agenda or included as a special agenda item on a Committee
meeting.
Business
CRC 2014 -06 Discussion and possible decision - making on whether there is a
need to define what a charter amendment is
a. Add a preamble or an additional paragraph to section 1.01, (On- going
Staff reported that an email had been received confirming that the County Clerk
would be available at the June 22 meeting. Ms. Fountain- Tanigawa has been
the County Clerk for only a week so they need time to review and research the
request. Chair TenBruggencate said he had also spoken with her about an hour
ago and she will know more by the June meeting.
Mr. Parachini moved to defer this item to the
June 22 meeting. Mr. Justus seconded the
Mr. Justus stated he would be off island for the June 22 meeting.
motion.
Motion carried 5:0
b. Charter Amendment Proposal for Article XXIV clan ing what
.
constitutes a Charter amendment, revised 5/4/15 (On -going
Mr. Parachini said after receiving valuable feedback from the Commission and
Ms. Morikami he made a couple of minor changes in the text of the amended
version of section 24.01. He is still concerned about empowering the county
attorney with the ability to conclude whether something is appropriately called a
charter amendment. In the second paragraph of 24.01 B, he is recommending
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striking the words county attorney in the second line and then inserting
somewhere in there the clerk shall call upon a panel of three attorneys admitted
to practice in the State of Hawai `i to determine the proposals validity as a
charter amendment under this section. Two of the panel members would be
appointed by the county attorney and one by the initiative's proponents.
Chair TenBruggencate asked if that was a motion to which Mr. Parachini said
he supposed it was. The Chair asked if there were other changes they should
deal with at the same time. Mr.. Parachini said in the following paragraph
county attorney would be changed to panel.
Mr. Parachini moved that in the second paragraph
of 24.01 B, to strike the words county attorney in
the second line and then inserting somewhere in
there the clerk shall call upon a panel of three
attorneys admitted to practice in the State of
Hawai `i to determine the proposals validity as a
charter amendment under this section. Two of the
panel members would be appointed by the county
-Mr. Parachini continued on the issue of what the signature percentage is that
attorney and one by the initiative's proponents.
needs to be sorted out and whether it should considered as a completely
separate item or fold it into this discussion. Staff stated it is listed as a separate
item on the agenda.
Mr. Justus seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus asked who would pay for the cost of the panel or would it be a
volunteer panel. Mr. Parachini said he had not considered that but supposed it
would be a volunteer panel just as the boards and commissions are volunteers.
Mr. Justus said he could easily see a petitioner committee say this is not fair —
you have two people from the county who could just say no. Also what
happens if the panel concludes it is not a charter amendment? Mr. Parachini
said you are back to the dilemma he described at the last meeting of whether
this provision should spell out that if they disagree they can get a declaratory
judgment from the court. He did think it was unnecessary to include that
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because it goes without saying that the proponents can get a declaratory
judgment. Mr. Justus said with it being a county entity, whether the county
attorney or the attorney panel, if the language Mr. Parachini was proposing puts
the power of approval in the hands of the county attorney or an attorney board.
His concern is if the proposed amendment put forth by the petitioners in which
the language is valid but the county attorney or the panel disagrees the burden
of the cost of challenging the county in court is now put onto the petitioners.
That has the dangerous potential of discouraging them from challenging the
county as with the recent GMO amendment. Not saying they were right or
wrong, but they had the option of going to court but they didn't because they
were concerned about the cost; that was their major issue. The burden of cost
in challenging voter petition amendments should be on the county, and not the
burden of the people because the voter petition is the purest, most direct form of
democracy the charter has and it should remain that way. Mr. Justus proposed
that instead of giving a county body the ability to decide yes or no on whether it
is a charter amendment it could simply say that if the county concludes that the
measure is not an appropriate charter amendment the county may seek a
declaratory ruling, although they have that power already. Then it would follow
that the county has no power to prevent a petition initiated charter amendment
that comports with the definition of §24.01 from being placed on the ballot and
the new language would say exceptfor the method described in this article.
Mr. Parachini asked the Attorney in simply referring to the county in that
context is ambiguous or not. Mr. Justus was asked to repeat the language which
he said was the fifth paragraph of the proposal and reads: If the county - and
you can substitute council or clerk or whatever — concludes the measure is not
an appropriate charter amendment the county make seek a declaratory ruling.
Chair TenBruggencate asked if Mr. Justus meant from the circuit court. Mr.
Justus said from whatever judicial — whether it is the circuit court or whatever.
The next sentence would say the county has no power to prevent the petition
initiated proposed charter amendment that comports the definition in 24.01
from being laced on the ballot except for the method described in this article.
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Mr. Parachini had no problem with the language if county is sufficiently
unambiguous.
Mr. Furfaro brought it to the Commission's attention that article VIII, page 15,
defines the county attorney and their powers as exactly that in defending the
county; not to be a negotiator and/or used in arbitration for third parties. The
powers, duties, and functions of the county attorney shall be the chief legal
adviser and legal representative of all agencies, including the council, and of
all officers and employees in matters relating to their official powers and
duties, and he shall represent the county in all legal proceedings. He shall
perform all other services incident to his office as may be required by law.
Mr. Furfaro said he is having a hard time that there is an amendment now
making the county attorney's office part of a negotiating piece on resolving
what is right and wrong. His job is to defend the county and those
departments mentioned in 8.04.
Mr. Justus said in that context if we say the county concludes a measure that
could mean the county could be the mayor's office, the clerk, or the council.
Mr. Furfaro said this was the piece they got in trouble with last time because
the petitioners were told, through the county chair twice,. that they could not
use the county attorney to be their defender of policy based on article VIII.
His sole responsibility is to be the legal representative of the county — all parts
of the county.
Deputy Attorney Dureza said he was working on the original question and did
not follow this line of thought completely. Whether or not just saying "the
county" could be ambiguous, considering there are many interpretations of
what the county is, it could be somewhat problematic because it does not
clearly spell out who gets to decides whether or not it goes to court. Mr.
Justus asked if it would be less ambiguous to say the county clerk. Attorney
Dureza said that would be less ambiguous, but it is something the
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Commission needs to consider because new powers are being given to the
county clerk.
Chair TenBruggencate wished to summarize where the Commission was at
this point. The suggested language from Mr. Parachini is that a petition
comes in a three attorney panel is empanelled to look at whether it meets the
requirements for a charter amendment, and if it does not the process stops
right there. Mr. Justus was asked how his suggestion was different from that
to which he said it is completely different. It would proceed in that the
petition committee files their papers with the county clerk. The county clerk
then examines if it has enough signatures, and if the county clerk feels this is
not a valid charter amendment he can then seek a declaratory ruling, but he
does not have the power to prevent it from going onto the ballot. Chair
TenBruggencate asked if he was recognizing that the court has that authority
to which Mr. Justus said yes.
Mr. Stack said they should go back to the very basis of what the Commission
does. Mr. Stack said it was wonderful to have a county attorney to help guide
the Commission through these times, but in his history an attorney is a
counselor, an advisor — not a decision maker. Mr. Stack again noted he was
glad the attorney was there to help guide them through this process, but fears
initiating a new committee is wrong.
Mr. Parachini recalled the council debate about the Kauai Rising proposal
where there was a point at which a suggestion was made that the county seek a
declaratory judgment on its own. That obviously never happened. The county
attorney was then tasked with providing an opinion, but there was some
consideration at the council level of having the county take the initiative and
seek a declaratory judgment. Mr. Furfaro added that the biggest issue was the
legal representative that the third party wanted to get to that point they felt
should be the county attorney to give them legal advice, which is not what
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article VIII reads.
Mr. Justus also thought a correction to the proposal is in the fourth paragraph
which reads upon filing of such petition with the council and yet the paragraph
before that says by petition filed with the county clerk. Mr. Parachini said that
was an oversight and should have been changed to upon filing of such a petition
with the county clerk.
Mr. Furfaro exited the meeting at 4:30 p.m. to attend another meeting.
Mr. Justus suggested scratching out with the council from that language so it
reads upon filing of such petition... Mr. Parachini said that was just an
oversight, he intended to delete that, but failed to do so. Chair TenBruggencate
said his view is different from both Mr. Justus' and Mr. Parachini's views. That
is why you have a county attorney. When there is an issue before the county
they are to represent the county, but you ask them how it looks. That is what
we do with charter amendments; we send them to the county attorney's office to
see if it is in the correct form, is it appropriate — it is a normal rational thing to
do. Chair TenBruggencate said he would give the county clerk the authority to
take it to the county's attorney and say is this what it purports to be. So that
makes three suggestions: one is the panel, another is the declaratory judgment
kicking it up to the courts to decide, but the county would pick up the tab for
that. Realistically it might not make a difference because the other side will
have to file an answer to defend their decision. Mr. Justus said it would not
prevent the amendment from appearing on the ballot and that is what concerns
him. The way the proposal is currently worded it gives someone the ability to
deny voter petition amendments even if they are absolutely one hundred percent
okay. Chair TenBruggencate said he starts from the presumption that our
county attorney is a rational representative of the community so the secondary
presumption is if the county attorney says this isn't what it purports to be then it
is not perfectly okay. Chair TenBruggencate thought Mr. Justus was saying
nobody in the county can get in the way of this steamroller; it has to go on the
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SUBJECT I DISCUSSION I ACTION
ballot unless a court stops it. Mr. Justus said his concern is about potential
abuse. When the Constitution was written it was written under the assumption
that people aren't necessarily going to do the right thing. If that was the case
we would not have the Bill of Rights. Chair TenBruggencate said the Bill of
Rights was not there when they wrote the Constitution. Mr. Justus said that was
what he was saying, and his point is they need to make it absolutely clear so
they can eliminate potential abuses. Mr. Justus said if you get an absolutely
accurate amendment that is going to make good change but it challenges the
administration or the council, and the county attorney can say he does not like it
. there is a potential there.
Mr. Parachini said if they did that then the hazards that exist now of which the
county has run afoul of in the past would remain because if the measure goes on
the ballot no matter what the legal opinion is then what is the point of trying to
define a charter amendment if people could still put forward anything as a
charter amendment. If a legal opinion was sought they can ignore it; that is
what we have now. Mr. Justus agreed with that point, and was one of the things
he had proposed in trying to deal with the fact that nobody is saying whether it
is or isn't a valid amendment. He had earlier proposed the idea that the
petitioners would provide their own legal review when they submitted the
document to show that it is in line with what is in the charter. That did not pass
this .Commission, but he is still open to that being a possibility. We also had a
conversation before in which the petitioners present it to the county attorney
and ask they check to see if it is a valid charter amendment. If they did not
want to do that they could have their own Hawaii approved attorneys to do
that, but at least there would be some legal review attached to it to justify it.
Mr. Parachini said the Kauai Rising organization had a lawyer working with
them who subsequently admitted at a County Council meeting that he was not
licensed in Hawaii. Never the less he presented what amounted to what Mr.
Justus is talking about. It is hard to imagine an attorney for the proponents
delivering an opinion that what his clients seek to present is at odds with section
24.01. - Mr. Justus agreed saying it was a conflict of interest because they are
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being paid by the petitioners or volunteering their time. Chair TenBruggencate
said speaking for the option he supports, his sense is if they are going to assume
the county attorney's office is so subject to the perils of politics that they will
misrepresent what they are actually seeing in a document, and he personally
does not assume that, then we should also assume that if they did the panel then
they would pick two people who would have the same view and the same result
would come about. Mr. Justus said there is another option if they decide to go
the panel route, which would be to have one attorney picked by the petitioner,
one by the council and those two agree on a third attorney. This would
eliminate the potential for bias.
Mr. Guy said he thinks it needs to be defined as he can't put it together as to
how that panel would work. There is a lot of conversation needed as to how
that panel would operate, what would be its guiding rules. Mr. Guy want to
know if it would be rule making process or would it be spelled out in the charter
on what governs the panel. Trying to explain all of that in a charter
amendment, is there another way around that? Do you put in the charter who
selects whom and who is the deciding factor, who is the tie breaker on this
vote? There is a lot to be flushed out. Mr. Guy said he would love to have it
move away from coming down to one guy, and is not under the assumption that
he has any malicious intent at all,. If the petitioners get a high percentage of the
public's vote, and it comes down to this one guy who is looking out for the best
interest of the county when it is an opposing position to what the county is
operating at and in the best interest of the county to keep it the way it was, but
this petition changes that so there are a lot of questions on how that works. Mr.
Parachini said he would be happy to accept what the Chair's concept is. Mr.
Guy asked Chair TenBruggencate what his summary was to which the Chair
said it was the original language. Mr. Justus said he mentioned earlier that the
voter petition process was designed as the purest most direct form to put the
people's power into the amendment process. When the charter was first
presented to the board of supervisors explaining what the charter is and all of its
different segments they made it very clear that the power to amend was either
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done by the council or by petition of the voters. By having someone or a body
potentially having the power to say no this is not valid eliminates that direct
democracy. Mr. Justus said he hopes to maintain making sure the people have
the avenue and they don't get burdened with the cost of challenging the county.
Maui County has a process whereby if you get ten percent of the signatures it
gets put to the council to say yes or no to put it on the ballot. If council says no
then the people can go back and get twenty percent of the signatures and it goes
directly onto the ballot. That could be a potential that we use if we want to
create a safety net and eliminate other hazards. Mr. Stack said the Maui model
is interesting, but it also opens itself up to a lot of legal and governmental
chicanery. For instance if the petition delivered ten percent of the votes is there
a time limit imposed on the county to respond to accept or reject that ten
percent? It gives Maui County an opportunity to stonewall any petition; just
don't respond to it. Mr. Justus said he did not know the details of their charter.
Mr. Parachini thought that was easily remedied by building in a time limit. Mr.
Parachini said they place a great deal of trust in the county clerk to implement
the charter under the detailed procedural rules created by the county clerk for
the initiative submission process. Just as that was perfectly appropriate under
the charter as it existed the clerk would be expected to devise a further process
that we should not dictate, but the clerk would have the confidence of the
county to sort out what the answer to the question is. Mr. Guy asked if they
have to convey that to the voters that it is something they want because they
would not be voting on that, they would be voting on this panel and the county
clerk would figure out how they operate. Mr. Guy liked the direction this was
heading and is more open to that than having this all fall back to the county
attorney to make the decision for all the work that has gone down, and the panel
would help with the transparency. Mr. Parachini thought the core .question was
there has to be a process by which someone would determine whether a
proposal fits the definition of a charter amendment. If we do not have that we
do not have anything; we have not fixed the problem. Mr. Parachini said he is
more comfortable with the language floated in the proposal than with the panel
concept because the panel concept gets potentially very complicated. If the
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properly empower the clerk and properly empower the county attorney they can
address that. Mr. Justus asked if there was a way to give the county clerk the
ability to say something is or is not a charter amendment. If the power is given
to the county clerk that still requires the petitioners to have to challenge the
county if the clerk says it is not a charter amendment is there a way that the
petitioners cost for challenging the county would fall onto the county? Attorney
Dureza did not know how that would play out. In court you can always ask for
attorneys' fees but it all depends on the strength of the case and if it is awarded.
Typically the practice is that each bears their own attorneys' fees. Technically
either party can sue for attorneys' fees depending on the issue. Mr. Justus said
his concern is money being the determining factor in pursuing what is right.
Chair TenBruggencate said there were two previous charter amendments that
were clearly not charter amendments and got thrown out in court; it cost a lot of
money. Some of the Charter Commissioners concluded that a lot of the Kauai
Rising proposal was not a charter amendment. What we are trying to produce is
a safeguard in asking the county attorney to make a judgment — is it what it
appears to be? A county attorney who makes a really bad judgment is going to
get a lot of criticism and he would hesitate to say the county attorney is
incapable of handling this simple job. Chair TenBruggencate said he does have
an issue with the county paying for the cost because even a bad case will go in
if there are no legal fees.
Mr. Justus said at the very least they can correct some of the language for the
sake of discussion.
Mr. Justus moved to amend the motion in that the
4th paragraph, 111 sentence the words with the
council be deleted so it reads: upon filing of such
petition, the county clerk........ Mr. Parachini
seconded the motion. Motion carried 5:0
Chair TenBruggencate asked if they wanted attorney or attorneys to have a first
shot at it or should it go straight to court, and then it can be decided if it is to be
a panel or an individual. Mr. Stack said the ultimate resolution will come from
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the court so why not skip that and go straight to court and save some money.
Chair TenBruggencate said if someone presents a valid charter amendment and
everyone recognizes it as a valid charter amendment it does not need to go to
court. Mr. Justus thought this was coming up because recently the council
decided they had the power to reject charter amendments; that is when it
became an issue. In the past if there was any question about charter
amendments the county did the declaratory ruling route because that was how
they understood the charter worked. Chair TenBruggencate said the county has
never done a declaratory ruling. Mr. Justus said they did for the 2004 `Ohara
amendment to which Chair TenBruggencate said only after it was passed. Mr.
Justus said they actually sought it before it went onto the ballot and they tried to
expedite the process in order to get it defeated before it could get onto the
ballot. Chair TenBruggencate stated that was not his recollection, but Mr.
Justus said he had the legal things with him if anyone wanted to read them. Mr.
Justus continued by saying the council already knew they had the ability to do
the declaratory ruling; it is only recently they read an interpretation of the
charter to say they had the power to say something wasn't valid. That is why
we are having this discussion of who has the authority to reject it. In the
original version, the unaltered version of article XXIV, nobody has the power to
reject it. The modern attorney opinion says the council does, but it is Mr.
Justus' understanding that most everyone here said no the council does not have
that authority. By sticking with the declaratory ruling we are sticking with
historical practice. Mr. Guy asked how he was clarifying that and was he
writing that into the proposal. Mr. Justus said it was not necessary to write it in,
but it certainly made it a clearer process and eliminated any confusion for the
council or any other body to think they have a power to do anything other than
a declaratory ruling. Mr. Guy felt it would have to be a part of the proposal
because if you didn't, according to Mr. Justus' example previously, they always
did it and now they don't. Mr. Justus said there is the automatic safeguard that
if anyone is presenting an amendment that obviously is not legal language,
section 24.01, would say is limited in substance amending the form of county
.government. That would not have been in there before but now they know if it
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goes to court they will lose automatically..
Mr. Parachini said they could resolve this dilemma by removing the words
county attorney and have that line read shall seek a timely legal opinion on
whether the measure. ........granted that does not tell the county clerk how to do
it, but there are a lot of things the county clerk is not told how to do. Mr. Justus
said if it is a legal opinion and they are still given the power to reject it. Mr.
Parachini said if the legal opinion said this is not kosher then the clerk tells the
petitioners no go. Asked what happens if it is a valid opinion but the legal
opinion says it is not valid it puts the ball back into the petitioner's court to take
the county to court. Mr. Parachini did not think the court of public opinion
would sit still for something that glaring. We can't write a charter amendment
that prevents any possible abuse that can be conjured up. Mr. Justus said he
was okay with the county incurring the cost of doing a declaratory ruling. It is
fair for the people who put in so much work and effort to do a petition and it
matches the historical actions of the county. Chair TenBruggencate said they
are going to spend the money anyway. Who decides to take it to court? Mr.
Justus said the county would decide that whether we empower the county clerk
or whomever, but if the county has a problem with the charter amendment they
have that clear power to seek a declaratory ruling on it, but it wouldn't prevent
it from being put on the ballot. Chair TenBruggencate said they have that
power now. Mr. Justus said this would eliminate any misunderstanding that
they have any other powers. Chair TenBruggencate said Mr. Justus is
suggesting taking the powers away from the county council and throw it into
the courts. Mr. Justus said the courts are the ones who have the power to
determine whether it is valid or invalid. Chair TenBruggencate said as it stands
today the county council asserted that authority and nobody has challenged that
authority so as it stands today the practice in the County of Kauai is the county
council has that authority. You are talking about taking that authority away
from the county council, seven elected representatives of our community, and
putting it in the hands of an appointed judge. Mr. Justus said he would prefer
the judgment of the judge who is required to have voluminous legal experience
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in looking at this stuff as opposed to seven individuals, who have no
requirements except that they live here, to make a decision on whether
something is a valid or invalid charter amendment.
Mr. Parachini was asked to reread his proposal: The clerk shall call upon a
panel of three attorneys admitted to practice in the State ofHawai `i to
determine the proposal's validity as a charter amendment under this section.
Two of the panel members would be appointed by the county attorney and one
by the initiative's proponents. Attorney Dureza said they have moved really far
from what the agenda is supposed to be as they have moved from trying to
define what a charter amendment is into trying to determine whether or not they
want a safeguard and who decides what a charter amendment is.
Chair TenBruggencate said while the agenda is as the attorney suggests the
proposed charter amendment has been part of the overall process for some time.
Attorney Dureza said the vote they will be taking does not comport with what
the notice says. To be fully compliant with the Sunshine Law as they are trying
to define what a charter amendment is and not trying to determine whether or
not they want the safeguard it might be more prudent to defer the vote to the
next session so it can be properly noticed. It has evolved to a different issue
than what it originally was supposed to be. Mr. Parachini felt it had been
properly noticed since the proposed language is incorporated in the agenda
materials. Attorney Dureza asked if they were not voting on totally different
language such as the declaratory route. Chair TenBruggencate said the
suggestion in the agenda is the charter amendment proposal for article XXIV; it
just does not mention all of the stuff in it but the Commission can take notice of
the attorney's concerns and defer this item after they decide if they can come to
any consensus on this subject.
Mr. Justus moved to amend the motion to read in
the 4t' paragraph: Upon filing of such petition,
the county clerk shall then examine it to see
whether it contains a sufficient number of valid
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
May 18, 2015
Page 15
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
signatures of registered voters. The next
paragraph would read: If the county clerk
concludes the measure is not an appropriate
charter amendment, the county clerk may seek a
declaratory ruling. The next paragraph would
read: The county clerk has no power to prevent
a petition initiated proposed charter amendment
that comports with the definition in 24.01 from
being placed on the ballot, except for the method
described in this article. Mr. Guy seconded the
Chair TenBruggencate said Mr. Justus added they now have to count the
motion for sake of discussion.
signatures before someone makes the decision which is the opposite of the way
it has always been done. Mr. Justus said the language is already there about
counting the signatures. Chair TenBruggencate said in recalling the progression
he was saying to count the signatures and if there is a problem with the
language then they go to court. Mr. Parachini said his intention and what the
wording offered says is the opposite of that. In order to avoid the expense of
staff time and everything that is brought into play in the process of counting the
signatures it would make more sense for the clerk to know yes it is or no it isn't
before signatures are counted. Mr. Justus liked that idea and withdrew his
motion to be further amended at which time Mr. Guy withdrew his second.
The meeting recessed briefly at 5:11 p.m. and
reconvened at 5:12 p.m.
Mr. Justus moved that the 4a' paragraph to read:
Upon filing of such petition, the county clerk
shall examine it to see whether it is a valid
charter amendment. If the county clerk
concludes the measure is a valid charter
amendment, the clerk shall then examine it to see
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
May 18, 2015
Page 16
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
whether it contains a sufficient number of valid
signatures of registered voters. Next paragraph:
If the county clerk concludes the measure is not
a valid charter amendment the county clerk may
seek a declaratory ruling. Next paragraph: The
county clerk has no power to prevent a petition
initiated proposed charter amendment that
comports with the definition in 24.01 from being
placed on the ballot except for the method
described in this article. Mr. Parachini seconded
Mr. Guy asked why Mr. Justus felt he had to strengthen the article with that last
the motion.
paragraph. Mr. Justus said he would be just as happy removing it. Mr. Guy
said he would have an easier time supporting the motion if that was removed.
Mr. Parachini withdrew his second to allow
Commissioner Justus to refashion his motion.
Mr. Justus withdrew his motion and restated his
amended motion starting with the 4t' paragraph
to read: Upon filing of such petition, the county
clerk shall examine it to see whether it is a valid
charter amendment. If the county -clerk
concludes the measure is a valid charter
amendment, the clerk shall then examine it to see
whether it contains a sufficient number of valid
signatures of registered voters. Next paragraph:
If the county clerk concludes the measure is not
a valid charter amendment the county clerk may
seek a declaratory ruling. Mr. Parachini
seconded the motion.
Mr. Stack asked if in the 4? line of the 4t' paragraph the word "called" should
be "defined" or "considered to be ". Mr. Parachini said Mr. Justus' amendment
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
May 18, 2015
Page 17
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
has replaced that wording. Chair TenBruggencate said he would be opposing
this amendment because he does not want to put that weight on the county
clerk, and he did not think the county clerk should be authorized to have that
weight; that is a job for the county attorney. Mr. Justus asked if the Chair
would be interested in it if it said the county clerk may ask the county attorney
to seek a declaratory ruling. Chair TenBruggencate liked the language Mr.
Parachini originally wrote, with no panel and let the county attorney make the
decision on whether it is or it isn't. The first line of defense should be the
county attorney; that is their job.
Motion as amended carried 4:1 (nay -
TenBruggencate)
Chair TenBruggencate said based on the advice from the County Attorney this
item should be deferred to the next meeting with the amended language. Mr.
Justus suggested the changes defining what a charter amendment is in the first
paragraph of section 24.01 be a separate potential charter amendment from the
changes in the rest of that section which defines the process. Mr. Parachini said
if 24.01 and the other paragraphs are separated, if the voters voted down the
mandatory language in those two paragraphs and approved 24.01 as a definition
then they are back where they are to which Mr. Justus agreed.
Attorney Dureza said if they describe it in terms that relate to the method of
introducing charter amendments it would sufficiently be expansive enough.
Attorney Dureza said it was the language that was introduced at this meeting
that was entirely different from what was noticed to the public. Staff further
explained if someone in the public reads only the agenda and not the proposal
they might think all the Commission is doing is defining a charter amendment,
but the discussion has moved off to include powers, which could be what the
Attorney is cautioning them on. Mr. Justus said, as Mr. Parachini pointed out,
if they do separate the issues they may lose the effectiveness of defining what a
charter amendment is. Mr. Parachini said the risk is if 24.01 is approved by the
voters and the other items are not then they are actually in a worse situation than
now because it leaves no one and no process to determine whether the proposed
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
May 18, 2015
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
amendment meets the standard.
Attorney Dureza suggested noticing for the next meeting to add: clarifying what
constitutes a charter amendment and the method for amending the charter.
Chair TenBruggencate suggested just saying discussion of possible amendments
to article XXIV. Attorney Dureza did not know if that was sufficient notice to
the public to encourage them to partake in the discussion.
Chair TenBruggencate said he would work on the agenda language with staff.
The proposal is to defer this and have the amended language come back before
the Commission for discussion. Mr. Parachini said this has been before the
Commission for some time and did not know that deferring a matter of this
import until September, out of respect for Mr. Justus' vacation schedule, is
appropriate.
Mr. Guy moved to defer this item to the June
meeting. Mr. Parachini seconded the motion.
Motion carried 5:0
c. Discussion on raising the percentage of required voters for petition
initiated amendments.
Mr. Justus said he has opposed raising the percentage but was definitely in
favor of lowering the initiative and referendum. He is open to raising the
percentage to 10% for petition initiated amendments so long as the proposed
language also include in the same question lowering the initiative and
referendum number from 20% to 10 %, thereby it is equal; it is not easier to
change the charter than it is initiative and referendum. Mr. Parachini liked
the concept but thought 15% for each would be a better place to be.
Attorney Dureza did not think talking about changing initiative and
referendum comports with the notice requirements. Chair TenBruggencate
suggested deferring this item and notice it as a discussion of charter
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
May 18, 2015
Page 19
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
amendment, initiative, and referendum as well as perhaps recall, Chair
TenBruggencate said they have received a legal opinion in the past that it is
probably problematic in a single charter amendment to reference different
parts of the charter, but is not sure how to realistically have this discussion
if one of the issues is to end up with something balanced without combining
them. The Attorney was asked to find a way to deal with the initiative,
referendum and charter amendment discussion in a single ballot question.
Mr. Parachini moved to defer this item to the
June meeting. Mr. Guy seconded the motion.
Motion carried 5:0
ES -007: Regular Executive Session Minutes of April 28, 2015
With no discussion, changes or questions Mr.
Justus moved to approve the minutes as
circulated. Mr. Parachini seconded the motion.
`
Motion carried 5:0
Announcements
Next Meeting: Monday, June 22, 2015 —4:00 p.m.
Adjournment
Chair TenBruggencate adjourned the meeting at
5:40 p.m.
Submitted by:
Barbara Davis, Support Clerk
Approved as circulated.
(� Approved with amendments. See minutes of
Reviewed and Approved by:
Jan TenBruggencate, Chair
meeting.
Jan TenBruggencate
Chair
Joel Guy
Vice Chair
Members:
Ed Justus
Allan Parachini
Patrick Stack
Cheryl Stiglmeier
KAUAI COUNTY CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
c/o Office of Boards & Commissions
4444 Rice Street, Suite 150
Linu'e, HI 96766
May 8, 2015
Ms. Jade Fountain- Tanigawa
County Clerk
Kauai County Council Services
4396 Rice Street, Suite 209
Llhu`e, HI 96766
Re: Preamble to the Kauai County Charter
Dear Ms. Fountain- Tanigawa:
The Charter Review Commission has been discussing what has become of the preamble that was
presented to the voters in 1968 and passed as part of the entire charter as indicated in the two
attachments found at the KCC (Kaua`i Community College) library, which are from a special
insert in the Garden Island Newspaper dated May 6, 1968. We have been advised by our
attorney that a preamble is not substantive or operative law.
The Charter Review Commission humbly requests your presence at its June 22nd meeting at 4:00
pm in Meeting Room 2 A/B of the Mo`ikeha Building to provide any history as to whether there
was a specific reason why it was never included and if the Clerk's Office would consider
reinserting the preamble language in printed versions of the charter.
Ms. Jade Fountain- Tanigawa
May 8, 2015
Page 2
Please contact Barbara Davis (phone 241 4919 or email bdavis@kauai.gov) on your availability
or if there are any clarifications that I can assist you with.
Cc: Philip Dureza, Deputy County Attorney
Charter Review Commission
Jan TenBruggencate
Charter Review Commission Chair
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Section 24.01. [Initiation of Amendments.]Initiation and
substance of amendments. Any amendment to this charter is
limited in substance to amending the form or structure of count
government. It is not a vehicle through which to adopt local
legislation. Amendments to this charter may be initiated only
in the following manner.
A. By resolution of the county council adopted after two
readings on separate days and passed by a vote of five or more
members of the council.
B. By petition [presented to the council] filed with the
county clerk, signed by registered voters comprising not less
than five percent (5 %) of the number of voters registered in the
last general election, setting forth the proposed amendments.
Such petitions shall designate and authorize not less than three
nor more than five of the signers thereto to approve any
alteration or change in the form or language or any restatement
of the text of the proposed amendments which may be [made]
suggested by the county attorney. (Amended 2012)
Upon filing of such petition [with the council], the county
clerk shall examine it to see whether it is a valid charter
amendment. If the county clerk concludes the measure is a valid
charter amendment, the clerk shall then examine it to see
whether it contains a sufficient number of valid signatures of
registered voters. (Amended 2012)
If the county
clerk
concludes
the measure is not a
valid charter
amendment, the
county
clerk may
seek a declaratory
ruling.
Section 24.02. Elections to be Called.
A. Any resolution of the council or valid petition of the
voters proposing amendments to the charter shall provide that the
proposed amendments shall be submitted to the voters of the county
at the next general election.
B. The county clerk shall have summaries of the proposed
amendments published in a newspaper of general circulation in the
county and the entire text published by electronic or online
publication on the official website of the County of Kauai at least
thirty (30) days prior to submission of the proposed amendments to
the voters of the county at the next general election. (Amended
2014)
C. Should the majority of the voters voting thereon approve
the proposed amendments to this charter, the amendments shall
become effective at the time fixed in the amendment, or, if no
time is fixed therein, thirty (30) days after its adoption by the
voters of the county. Summaries of any charter amendment shall be
published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county and
the entire text published by electronic or online publication on
the official website of the County of Kauai within thirty (30)
days of the effective date of such amendment. (Amended 2014)
Section 24.03. Charter Review. The mayor with the approval of the
council shall appoint, with appropriate staffing, a charter
commission composed of seven members who shall serve in accordance
with Section 23.02C of this Charter to study and review the
operation of the county government under this charter for a period
of ten years commencing in 2007. Thereafter, the mayor with the
approval of the council shall appoint a charter commission at ten
year intervals. In the event the commission deems changes are
necessary or desirable, the commission may propose amendments to
the existing charter or draft a new charter which shall be
submitted to the county clerk. The county clerk shall provide for
the submission of such amendments or new charter to the voters at
any general or special election as may be determined by the
commission. The commission shall publish summaries of any such
amendments or new charter not less than thirty (30) days before
any election at least once in a newspaper of general circulation
within. the county and the entire text of the amendments or new
charter by electronic or online publication on the official website
of the County of Kauai. (Amended 2014)
A. Unless a
new charter
is
submitted to the voters, each
amendment to the
charter shall
be
voted on separately.
B. If a majority of the voters voting upon a charter amendment
votes in favor of it or a new charter, if a new charter is proposed,
the amendment or new charter shall become effective at the time
fixed in the amendment or charter, or if no time is fixed, thirty
(30) days -after its adoption by the voters. Summaries of any new
charter or amendment shall be published in a newspaper of general
circulation within the county, and the entire text published by
electronic or online publication on the official website of the
County of Kauai not more than thirty (30) days after its adoption.
(Amended 2014)
Ballot Question: Shall it be clarified what constitutes a charter amendment and shall the
processing of proposed petition charter amendments also be clarified?
Revised 061515 Justus
ARTICLE XXII
INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM
Section 22.01.
Power
of
Initiative
and Referendum.
A. The
power
of
voters to
propose ordinances (except as
provided in
Section
22.02)
shall be
the initiative power.
B. The power of the voters to approve or reject ordinances that
have been passed by the county council (except as provided in Section
22.02) shall be the referendum power. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.02. Limitations to Powers. The initiative power and the
referendum power shall not extend to any part or all of the operating
budget or capital budget; any financial matter relating to public
works; any ordinance authorizing or repealing the levy of taxes;
any emergency legislation; any ordinance making or repealing any
appropriation of money or fixing the salaries of county employees
or officers; any ordinance authorizing the appointment of employees;
any ordinance authorizing the issuance of bonds; or any matter
covered under collective bargaining contracts. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.03. Submission Requirement.
A. Voters seeking to propose an ordinance by initiative shall
submit an initiative petition addressed to the council and
containing the full text of the proposed ordinance. The initiative
petition shall be filed with the clerk of the council at least
ninety -six (96) hours prior to any regular council committee
meeting.
B. Voters seeking referendum of an
referendum petition addressed to the
particular ordinance and requesting that
referred to the voters of the county,
ordinance shall submit a
council, identifying the
it be either repealed or
C. Each initiative or each referendum petition must be signed
by registered voters comprising not less than twenty percent (200)
of the number of voters registered in the last general election.
D. If an initiative or referendum measure is to be placed on
the ballot in a general election, the initiative and referendum
petitions must be submitted not less than one hundred twenty (120)
calendar days prior to the day scheduled for the general election
I
n the county. (Amended 1976, 2012)
Section 22.04. Committee. For each initiative or each referendum
petition there shall be a petitioner's committee representing all
the petitioners, which committee shall be composed of five (5)
members who shall be qualified voters of the county and signers of
the petition. The committee shall be responsible for circulation of
the petition and for assembling and filing the petition in proper
form. The committee shall have the power to amend or withdraw the
petition as provided by this article. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.05.
Sufficiency.
Initiative and Referendum Petition. Form and
A. For immediate acceptance of the petition, the clerk of the
council shall require reasonable compliance with the following.
(1) The petitions indicate by name and address, the five (5)
signers who constitute the petitioner's committee for that petition.
(2) The petitions indicate the address which all notices for
petitioner's committee are to be sent.
(3) The signatures to petitions be filed on papers of uniform
size and style and assembled as one instrument.
(4) Each
signature on
the
petition
shall be followed by the
name (printed)
and the place
of
residence
of the person signing.
(5) The petition be signed by the required number of qualified
registered voters of the county.
B. Signatures are invalid and petitions insufficient:
(1) If signers are not given
text of the ordinance sought to be
of the ordinance is not contained
paper or set of signature papers
petition throughout circulation,
an opportunity to read the full
reconsidered and if the full text
in or attached to each signature
of an initiative or referendum
(2) If affidavits (executed by the circulators for each set of
signature papers) are not attached to the papers at the time of
filing of petitions with the clerk of the council. Each affidavit
shall attest to the effect that: a particular individual personally
circulated an identifiable set of papers; each paper bears a stated
number of signatures; each signature on a paper was affixed in the
circulator's presence; each signature is the genuine signature of
the person it purports to be.
C. Individual signatures may be withdrawn within fifteen (15)
days after the filing of an initiative or referendum petition with
the clerk of the council by the filing of a written request thereof,
by the individual, with the clerk or the council. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.06. Procedure After Filina,
A. Certificate of Clerk; Amendment. Within twenty (20) days
after the filing-of an initiative or referendum petition, the clerk
of the council shall complete a certificate as to the sufficiency
of the petition. •
As soon as a certificate is completed, the clerk shall notify
the petitioner's committee of the contents of the certificate. If a
petition is certified sufficient, the clerk shall present his
certificate to the county council at its next meeting. If the clerk
certifies a petition insufficient, his certificate shall show the
particulars wherein the petition.is defective. A majority of the
petitioner's committee may elect to amend a petition certified
insufficient and must so notify the clerk, but if a majority does
not elect to amend a petition, the clerk shall present his
certificate to the county council at its next meeting.
B. Supplementary Petition. If a majority of the petitioner's
committee elects to amend its petition, then within ten (10) days
after receipt of the clerk's certificate, the committee shall file
a supplementary petition upon additional papers. The supplementary
petition shall be governed by the same requirements as for an
original petition. Within five (5) days after the filing of a
supplementary petition, the clerk shall complete a second
certificate as to the sufficiency of the original petition as
amended by the supplementary petition. Thereafter, the procedural
requirements for the petition as amended shall be the same as that
for the original petition as provided in subsection A, this section.
C. Council Review. A maj
may request the county council
or before the meeting at which
to the council. The council
certificate, upon the committ(
reject the certificate or may
sufficiency of the petition by
ority of the petitioner's committee
to review a clerk's certificate, at
the clerk presents the certificate
shall review the latest clerk's
se's request, and shall approve or
substitute its own determination of
resolution.
D. Court Review; New Petition. A final determination as to the
sufficiency of a petition shall be subject to court review. A final
determination of insufficiency, even if sustained upon court review,
shall not prejudice the. filing of a new petition for the same
purpose. (Amended 1976)
r
Section 22.07. County Council Action on Petitions.
A. The county council shall proceed immediately to consider an
initiative or referendum petition which has been determined
sufficient in accordance with the provisions of this article. If an
initiative petition is concerned, the ordinance it proposes shall
at once be introduced subject to the procedures required for
ordinances under Article IV of this charter; however, not more than
sixty (60) days shall elapse between the time of first reading of
the initiative proposal as a bill and completion of action to adopt,
amend, or reject the same. If a referendum petition is concerned,
the ordinance to which that petition is directed shall be
reconsidered by the council; and not latex than thirty (30) days
after the date on which the petition was determined sufficient, the
council shall, by ordinance, repeal, or, by resolution, sustain the
ordinance.
B. If the council
rejects an initiative amendment proposal
or
passes it with an amendment unacceptable to a majority of
the
petitioner's committee,
or if
the council fails to repeal
an
ordinance reconsidered
pursuant
to a referendum petition, it shall
submit the originally
proposed
initiative ordinance or refer
the
reconsidered ordinance
concerned
to the voters of the county at
the
next general
election.
C. The council may, in its discretion, and under appropriate
circumstances, provide for a special election.
D. The ballot for such measures shall contain an objective
summary of the substance of the measure and shall have below the
ballot title designated spaces in which to mark a ballot FOR or
AGAINST the measure. Copies of initiative or referendum ordinances
shall also be made available at the polls.
E. Suspension of Ordinance. When a referendum petition or
amended petition has been certified as sufficient by the County
Clerk, the Ordinance sought to be repealed in the petition shall
not be effective and shall be deemed suspended from the date the
petition is certified as sufficient until the voters have voted on
the measure and the election results have been certified as provided-
in this Article. (Amended 1976, 1980)
Section 22.08. Withdrawal of Petitions. An initiative or referendum
petition may be withdrawn at any time prior to the sixtieth (60th)
day immediately preceding the day scheduled for a vote in the county
by filing with the county clerk a request for withdrawal signed by
at least four (4) members of the petitioners committee. Upon the
filing of the request, the petition shall have no further force or
effect and all proceedings thereon shall be terminated. (Amended
1976)
Section 22.09. Results of Election. If a majority of the voters
voting upon a proposed initiative ordinance shall vote in favor of
it, the ordinance involved shall be considered adopted upon .
certification of the election results. If a majority of the voters
voting upon a referendum ordinance shall vote against it, the
ordinance involved shall be considered repealed, upon certification
of the election results. (Amended 1976).
Section 22.10.: Upon approval by a majority of the votes cast on the
proposal, the charter amendment shall take effect upon all
legislative acts not excluded herein enacted after January 2, '1977.
(Amended 1976)
Section 22.11. A referendum that nullifies an existing ordinance
shall not affect any vested right or any action taken or expenditures
made up to the date of the referendum. (Amended 1976)
I
ARTICLE X=I
RECALL
Section 27.01. Recall Procedure. Any elective officer serving a
four -year term as provided for in this charter may be removed from
office by the voters of the county. The procedure to effect such
removal shall be in accordance with this article.
A petition demanding that the question of removing such
official be submitted to the voters shall be filed with the county
clerk. Such petitions shall be signed by currently registered voters
numbering not less than twenty percent (200) of the voters
registered in the last general election. (Amended 1984)
Section 27.02. Petiti(
from the county clerk,
blank petition papers
Prior to the issuance
be made by one or more
name and office of the
)ns. Petition papers shall be procured only
who shall keep a sufficient number of such
on file for distribution as herein provided.
of such petition papers, an affidavit shall
voters and filed with the clerk, stating the
officer sought to be removed. (Amended 1984)
Section 27.03. Signatures. Each signer of a recall petition shall
print and sign their name and shall place thereon after the name,
social security number, place of residence and voting precinct. To
each such petition paper there shall be attached an affidavit of
the circulator thereof, stating the number of signers to such part
of the petition and that each signature appended to the paper was
made in the circulator's presence and is believed to be the genuine
signature of the person whose name it purports to be, and that each
signer understood it to be a recall petition of a specific elected
officer. (Amended 1984)
Section 27.04. Filing and Certification. All papers comprising a
recall petition shall be assembled and filed with the county clerk
as one instrument within thirty (30) days after the filing, with
the clerk, of the affidavit stating the name and office of the
officer sought to be removed. Within ten (10) days from the date of
the filing of such petition, the clerk shall determine the
sufficiency thereof and attach thereto a certificate showing the
result of his examination. If the clerk shall certify that the
petition is insufficient, he shall set forth in the certificate the
particulars in which the petition is defective, and shall return a
copy of the certificate to the person designated in such petition
to receive it. (Amended 1984)
Section
27.05. Supplemental
Petitions. In
the event the
initial
petition
contained
insufficient signatures,
such recall
petition
may be supported by supplemental signatures of voters signed in the
manner required in Section 27.03 of this article appended to
petitions issued, signed, and filed as required for the original
petition at any time within ten (10) days after the date of the
certificate of insufficiency by the clerk. The clerk shall within
five (5) days after such supplemental petitions are filed make a
like examination of them, and if his certificate shall show the same
to be still insufficient, he shall return it in the manner described
in Section 27.04 of this article to the person designated in such
petition to receive the same, and no new petition for the recall of
the officer sought to be removed shall be filed within one year
thereafter. (Amended 1984)
Section 27.06. Recall Election. If a recall petition or supplemental
petition shall be certified by the clerk to
be sufficient, he shall promptly notify in writing the officer
sought to be recalled of such action. If the official whose removal
is sought does not resign within five (5) days after mailing of such
notice, the clerk shall thereupon order and fix a day for holding a
recall election. Any such election shall be held not less than
seventy -five (75) nor more than ninety (90) days after the petition
has been presented to the official, at the same time as any other
special county or state election held within such period, but if no
such election is to be held within such period, the clerk shall call
a special recall election to be held within the time aforesaid. If
less than fifty percent (50 %) of the total number of voters
registered in the last general election shall vote at such recall
election, the officer sought to be recalled shall not be deemed
recalled regardless of the outcome of the election. (Amended 1984)
Section 27.07. Ballots. The ballots at such recall election
shall, with respect to each person whose removal is sought, submit
the question: "Shall (name of person) be removed from the office
of (name of office) by recall ?" Immediately following each such
question, there shall be printed on the ballots the two
propositions in the order set forth: "For the recall of (name of
person)." "Against the recall of (name of person)." Immediately
next to the proposition there shall be designated spaces in which
to mark the ballot FOR or AGAINST the recall. A majority vote
shall be sufficient to recall such officer, subject to the
provisions of Section 27.06 of this article. Amended 1984, 2014)
Section 27.08. Succeeding Officer. The incumbent, if not recalled
in such election, shall continue in office for the remainder of his
unexpired term subject to the recall as before, except as provided
in this charter. If recalled in the recall election, he shall be
deemed removed from office upon the clerk's certification of the
results of that election, and the office shall be filled as provided
by this charter for the filing of vacancies of elected officials.
The successor of any person so removed shall hold office during the
unexpired term of his predecessor. (Amended 1984)
Section 27.09. Immunity to Recall. The question of the removal of
any officer shall not be submitted to the voters until such person
has served six (6) months of the term during which he is sought to
be recalled, nor, in case of an officer retained in a recall
election, until one year after that election. (Amended 1984)