HomeMy WebLinkAbout2016_0425_AgendaPacketAllan Parachini
Members:
Chair
Merilee (Mia) Ako
Michael Perel
Patrick Stack
Ed Justus
Cheryl Stiglmeier
Vice Chair
Russell Wong
COUNTY OF KAUA'I CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
NOTICE OF MEETING AND AGENDA
Monday, April 25, 2016
2:00 p.m. or shortly thereafter
Mo'ikeha Building, Liquor Conference Room 3
4444 Rice Street, Lihu'e, HI 96766
Oath of Office for New Commissioner Russell Wong
CALL TO ORDER
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Pursuant to Hawaii Revised Statutes §§92-4 and 92-9 (a)(14) (b), the Commission anticipates
convening in Executive Session for the purpose of receiving and approving Executive Session minutes
and to consult with the Commission's legal counsel on issues pertaining to the Commission's and the
County's powers, duties, privileges, immunities, and/or liabilities as they may relate to this item,
deliberate and take such action as appropriate.
ES-012 Approval of Executive Session Minutes of March 28, 2016
ES-013 Confidential opinion from Deputy County Attorney Philip Dureza offering legal
guidance as to the legality and compliance of the amended proposed charter
amendment to Kauai County Charter Section 14.12 as described in CRC 2015-
04 b. (Creating a Zoning Board of Appeals)
RETURN TO OPEN SESSION
Ratify Commission actions taken in Executive Session for items ES-012, and ES-013
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Regular Open Session Minutes of March 28, 2016
BUSINESS
CRC 2015-02 Decision -making on the Charter Commission's corrective changes to the 2015
Codified Charter on gender neutral language, grammatical, spelling or
formatting errors, the Findings and Purpose, and a ballot question for
consideration of placement on the 2016 ballot (On -going)
CRC 2016-08 Discussion and decision -making on Findings and Purposes, Amended Charter
Language if required, and Ballot Questions (On -going):
CRC 2014-06 b. -- what constitutes a charter amendment
An Equal Opportunity Employer
CRC 2014-06 c. - percentages for charter amendments; initiative and
referendum; county clerk authority
CRC 2015-04 a. — Article XII — Clarifying duties of the Fire Chief and
the authority to assign duties
CRC 2015-04 b. — Section 14.12 — Creating a Zoning Board of Appeals
CRC 2015-04 d - Article XVIII, Civil Defense/Emergency Management
Agency
CRC 2015-16 — Section 24.03 - Establishing a Permanent Charter
Review Commission
CRC 2016-04 Overview of proposed amendments approved by CRC to be moved forward
(On -going)
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Next Meeting: Monday, May 23, 2016, Time to be determined, in the Mo'ikeha Building, Meeting
Room location 2 A/B.
ADJOURNMENT
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Pursuant to Hawaii Revised Statutes §92-7(a), the Commission may, when deemed necessary, hold an
executive session on any agenda item without written public notice if the executive session was not
anticipated in advance. Any such executive session shall be held pursuant to HRS §92-4 and shall be
limited to those items described in HRS §92-5(a). Discussions held in Executive Session are closed to
the public.
Cc: Deputy County Attorney Philip Dureza
PUBLIC COMMENTS and TESTIMONY
Persons wishing to offer comments are encouraged to submit written testimony at least 24-hours prior
to the meeting indicating:
1. Your name and if applicable, your position/title and organization you are representing;
2. The agenda item that you are providing comments on; and
3. Whether you will be testifying in person or submitting written comments only; and
4. If you are unable to submit your testimony at least 24 hours prior to the meeting, please provide
10 copies of your written testimony at the meeting clearly indicating the name of the testifier;
and
5. If testimony is based on a proposed Charter amendment, list the applicable Charter provision.
While every effort will be made to copy, organize, and collate all testimony received, materials
received on the day of the meeting or improperly identified may be distributed to the members after the
meeting is concluded.
The Charter Commission rules limit the length of time allocated to persons wishing to present verbal
testimony to five (5) minutes. A speaker's time may be limited to three (3) minutes if, in the discretion
Charter Review Commission — April 25, 2016 2 1 P a g e
of the chairperson or presiding member, such limitation is necessary to accommodate all persons
desiring to address the Commission at the meeting.
Send written testimony to:
Charter Review Commission
Attn: Barbara Davis
Office of Boards and Commissions
4444 Rice Street, Suite 150
Uhu`e, HI 96766
E-mail:bdavis(7a,kauai. gov
Phone: (808) 241-4919 Fax: (808) 241-5127
SPECIAL ASSISTANCE
If you need an alternate format or an auxiliary aid to participate, please contact the Boards and
Commissions Support Clerk at (808) 241-4919 at least five (5) working days prior to the meeting.
Charter Review Commission — April 25, 2016 3 1 P a g e
Minutes of Meeting
OPEN SESSION
Board/Committee:
I CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
Meeting Date
March 28, 2016
Location
Mo'ikeha Building, Meeting Room 2A/213
Start of Meeting: 2:05 p.m.
End of Meeting: 6:30 p.m.
Present
Chair Alan Parachini; Vice Chair Ed Justus. Members: Mia Ako, Patrick Stack; Cheryl Stiglmeier (4:20 p.m.); Jan TenBruggencate
Also: Deputy County Attorney Philip Dureza; Boards & Commissions Office Staff. Support Clerk Barbara Davis; Administrator Jay
Furfaro
Excused
Absent
Member Joel Guy
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
Call To Order
Chair Parachini called the meeting to order at
2:05 p.m. with 5 Commissioners present
Executive Session
Mr. Justus moved to go into Executive Session
at 2:08 p.m. Ms. Ako seconded the motion.
Motion carried 5:0
.�
Attorney Dureza read the Hawaii Revised
Statutes that would take the Commission into
Executive Session for all items as detailed on the
agenda.
Ken Taylor said he had to use the computer at the library to download the
agenda and that agenda called for this meeting to be held in the Liquor
_
Conference Room. Today it has been changed and it is his belief that
once the meeting notice has been published no changes are supposed to
take place. In his opinion this meeting is in violation of the Sunshine
-+
Law.
Staff noted that Mr. Taylor's opinion was in error. The Agenda was
corrected before the 6 day posting deadline and reposted on the Webpage
as "location amended". The posted agenda is legal.
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
March 28, 2016 Page 2
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
Mr. Taylor said once an agenda has been posted it should not change and
the public should not have to look on the Website every day. Chair
Parachini explained the reason the room location change was made was
Meeting Room 2 A/B was not available and subsequently when it did
become available, in view of the fact that the public is accustomed to
meeting, here it seemed more to the point to move the location back and
appropriately notice it.
Mr. Taylor said there are 7 EISes (sic). Theoretically he should be able
to speak 3 minutes on each one of them, but will only suggest that none
of these issues in his opinion are closed session items. It is talking about
the rules and regulations as it pertains to the different items — they are all
public items that should be discussed in public. If your ethical moral
compasses are in working order you will bring this all to the public.
Chair Parachini advised Mr. Taylor that it was all on the agenda. Mr.
Taylor repeated that none of them should be closed session items. The
Commission has the authority to go into closed session or say.no, we are
going to discuss all these items in public. Chair Parachini responded that
all items are on the public agenda under regular business. The purpose of
the Executive Session is to review the Attorney's review of actions
previously taken by the Commission. Once we come out of Executive
Session it will be disclosed what transpired and we will proceed with the
regular agenda into the consideration of each and every item Mr. Taylor
mentioned.
Glenn Mickens echoed Mr. Taylor saying rather than going into
Executive Sessions the Commission has the right to say whether it will
be open or closed. On the Council side we never hear what went on in
Executive Session when they come out, but he does understand they can't
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
March 28, 2016 Page 3
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
make decisions in Executive Session. These seven Executive Sessions
do not violate anyone's rights. A few years ago the Charter stated that
Executive Sessions could only be held for one reason under §3.07 E for a
claims and nothing else. For transparency reasons the public would
appreciate the Commission staying in Open Session as much as possible.
The meeting recessed briefly to allow the public
to exit the room.
Return to Open
Ratify Commission actions taken in Executive Session for items: ES-
The meeting resumed in Open Session at 2:46
006, ES-007, ES-008, ES-009, ES-010, ES-011, and ES-012
Session
p.m.
Mr. Justus moved to waive confidentiality of the
County Attorney's opinions and make the
discussions public. Motion failed for lack of a
second.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to ratify the
Commission actions which took place in
Executive Session. Ms. Ako seconded the
motion. Motion carried 5:0
Approval of Minutes
Regular Open Session Minutes of February 22, 2016
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve the
minutes as circulated. Ms. Ako seconded the
motion.
Mr. Justus pointed out a typo on page 15 wherein the recessed time
should read 3:05 p.m.
Mr. TenBruggencate amended his motion to
include that recommended change. Ms. Ako
seconded the amendment. Motion carried 5:0
Business
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to take CRC 2016-
08 (CRC 2015-04 b) out of order to
accommodate the Planning Director who was
present. Ms. Ako seconded the motion. Motion
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
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SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
carried 5:0
CRC 2016-08
CRC 2015-04 b. — Section 14.12 — Creating a Zoning Board of
Appeals
Chair Parachini asked Attorney Dureza to express the concern that has
emanated from the County Attorney's Office about this proposal. Mr.
Dahilig stated he has already been briefed about the concerns. Mr.
TenBruggencate asked to preface for the public that the measure
before the Commission is to establish a County Zoning Board of
Appeals which would take some of the zoning appeal load off of the
County Planning Commission, and it has been suggested in having
approved that we have created a situation where there might now be
two agencies capable of taking appeals from Planning Commission
decisions and create further confusion.
Mr. Dahilig said based on conversations with the County Attorney he
is comfortable with the recommendations to create a single point of
appeal in order to clarify that there are not two boards or commissions
that would be able to hear these types of things. As proffered by HRS
§91 anything that is administratively decided upon from a terminal
standpoint has to reach the court as a point of check and balance.
Anything that relates to having decisions of this board or Planning
Commission be appealed to the circuit court still needs to remain as
language within the charter proposal. Mr. Dahilig suggested making it
clear via the language that only contested case hearings are handled by
the Zoning Board of Appeals. If there is a contested case situation at
the Planning Commission that can be appealed to the Zoning Board of
Appeals based upon decisions that are administratively made by the
Planning Director that would be handled strictly by the Zoning Board
of Appeals and then it would go to the circuit court if further appeal is
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SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
necessary. That would provide the most amount of clarity to ensure
that there is only one board that handles contested case hearings versus
two.
Attorney Dureza asked for clarification saying Mr. Dahilig was
envisioning that Section 14.03 D talks about how the Planning
Commission has jurisdiction to hear petitions regarding zoning
variances so an adverse decision there that the petitioners appeal that
also goes through the Zoning Board of Appeals. Mr. Dahilig said
based on conversations with Mr. Trask that seems to be the cleanest
way to handle any types of appeal situations. When you talk about a
variance, a variance is handled via ordinance and is treated as a
permit. If there is a situation where there is an intervention or an
appeal of a decision at the Planning Commission was to be made that
would be handled strictly by the Zoning Board of Appeals. There is a
reference to § 14.03 that merely references the authority that is further
promulgated by an ordinance to handle variance permits — not
necessarily appeals of decisions that the Planning Commission or the
Planning Director may make. The current setup is if the Planning
Director makes an administrative decision as authorized by ordinance
that is appealable to the Planning Commission and that is what is
causing the log jam. The overlap that has been identified by the
County Attorneys Office in situations where you have contested case
hearings as a consequence of permit processing and if either an
adverse decision is made by the Planning Commission or the process
of permit processing and intervention request triggers a contested case
hearing both of those with be pushed over potentially to the Zoning
Board of Appeals to clarify that overlapping jurisdiction issue that has
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to give the
been identified.
Attorney's opinion to the Planning Director for
the purpose of expediting his ability to write
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March 28, 2016 Page 6
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
something that meets this Commission's needs.
Ms. Ako seconded the motion.
Mr. TenBruggencate said in the interest of expediency could we ask
the Planning Director to write some language and bring it back to the
Commission and we can reopen the discussion on his return. Chair
Parachini pointed out if the Commission does not take final action
today it is a greater difficulty getting it on the ballot this year.
Motion carried 5:0
Chair Parachini announced the Commission
would return to this item when Mr. Dahilig has
indicated he has substitute language to be
Mr. Justus stated he would prefer that opinion be available to the
considered.
entire public not just to the internal County. Attorney Dureza said it
was only a proposed amendment and what he will refer to. Mr.
TenBruggencate pointed out that the Planning Director is also an
attorney and a former Deputy County Attorney and asked in
preparation for writing the language he made reference he had not seen
the Commission's Attorney's opinion and it would be useful if he had
that as he prepares the language. Mr. Stack asked that the paperwork
needed be delivered forthwith.
COMMUNICATION
CRC 2016-06
Communication dated 2/19/16 from Councilmember Chock regarding
Testimony Relating to Article XXIV of the Kauai County Charter
(Charter Amendment)
Staff indicated that the County Council was in Budget sessions and the
indication was that Councilmember Chock had not planned to attend
the Charter meeting.
Ms. Ako moved to receive the communication.
Mr. Stack seconded the motion. Motion carried
4:1 (abstain -Justus)
BUSINESS
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Open Session
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SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
CRC 2015-03
Update on the status of the preamble (On -going)
Mr. Justus made a motion to move CRC 2015-03
up on the agenda. Ms. Ako seconded the motion.
Motion carried 5:0
Chair Parachini said he does not have an update on the preamble.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to receive the item.
Ms. Ako seconded the motion. Motion carried
5:0
CRC 2015-02
Decision -making on the Charter Commission's previous corrective
changes to the Charter on gender neutral language, grammatical,
spelling or formatting errors and a ballot question for consideration of
placement on the 2016 ballot (On -going)
Mr. TenBruggencate said it was his understanding from a conversation
with Attorney Dureza that he has some thoughts about the version of
the document before the Commission and it may not be the latest
version. Attorney Dureza said this is the latest version in terms of
what they have on paper and something he worked on in February
2015. Since that time he has reviewed some of his corrections but he
did not note down what corrections he thought might be problematic
or grammatically incorrect. Attorney Dureza was sure that all of these
might not be entirely correct. Even some of his suggestions are also
problematic and may also not be grammatically correct and may also
be not non -substantive.
Mr. TenBruggencate said he had a question on 3 references and a
comment on 1. Page 2, Section 2.01, it looks like the Attorney is
removing a comma to which Mr. TenBruggencate thinks it ought to
stay. Attorney Dureza said if the comma was not there then there
shouldn't be a comma there but he stands by his position that he put
forth before. Going through this is sort of problematic and not
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DISCUSSION
ACTION
necessarily clear that we are improving (the charter) ........ Mr.
TenBruggencate said it was his understanding that comma was there
and the Attorney was Xing it out. Attorney Dureza said if the comma
was there originally and he Xed it out he did not think that was
grammatically correct. Mr. TenBruggencate said if they could just
leave that comma in since on this rare occasion Attorney Dureza and I
agree. Mr. TenBruggencate said on pages 40, 42 and 43 Attorney
Dureza circled section numbers and suspect the issue is whether that
underscore is the right symbol and asked for clarification. Attorney
Dureza said he was wondering why people were adding a space. Staff
said the underscore is the Ramseyer mark indicating a space was
inserted there and that is what Attorney Dureza is saying no to. Given
that, Mr. TenBruggencate agreed with Attorney Dureza; that space
should not be there. With those two changes Mr. TenBruggencate said
he was satisfied with this version of the amended document. Attorney
Dureza said for the record he was not satisfied with all the corrections.
Mr. Justus said on page 5, Item F the group decided to remove the
heading of Council Staff and the Attorney chose to undelete it but
remembered the discussion was why would a subsection have a
heading when none of the other subsections have a heading? Attorney
Dureza said he refers back to his previous legal opinion on this. There
are things the Commission voted on that were inconsistent. For
example they voted to delete that but in his memorandum he pointed
out certain sections where that was not followed. Making changes like
that is problematic because you are not being consistent with the
changes you are proposing. You are saying there were other
subsections in the Charter that didn't have a heading so let's just
delete this one but there are other sections in the Charter that also did
that but were not corrected. Changes were not uniformly applied and
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DISCUSSION
ACTION
there are other issues that arise out of it.
Mr. TenBruggencate said he agreed with Attorney Dureza but noted
on that same page there are headers (§3.12 A and B) that seem
consistent at least within that one page to do what he suggests. Asked
if section F was being changed Mr. Justus said he was just asking a
question — he was not making a change yet. Mr. Justus said they were
striving to make the Charter gender neutral and there are sections
where the Attorney is saying to undo (page 35, section 16.03) where it
says the county government or who [ •-e ents im eas]
......Attorney Dureza said he made those changes over a year ago and
addressed this particular section in his memorandum saying it might
not be entirely equivalent to say "presents" versus "becomes" and his
recommendation was to disregard "becomes" and say "presents
himself/herself'. Mr. Justus understood about the difference between
"presenting" and "becoming" a candidate. His main concern is if they
undo it, it will remain as himself to which Mr. TenBruggencate
suggested changing it to "oneself'. It was agreed to say "who presents
oneself as a candidate".
Ms. Ako asked for clarification from the Attorney in that at the last
meeting his stance was that all the proposed changes made to the
Charter he did not feel it was the Commission's job to make those
changes other than gender neutral. Attorney Dureza said that is still
his position. Ms. Ako said his position is that he will only accept this
if it is just the gender neutral changes to which Attorney Dureza said
yes — a valid charter amendment would have to arise out of a study of
the operation of government and relate to the basic structure and
organization of government and to the extent this does not do that it
would not qualify in his opinion.
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ACTION
Mr. Justus said on page 39, Section 19.05, Attorney Dureza is undoing
the "however" that was removed and asked what is the reason.
Attorney Dureza said when you insert "however" in the middle of a
clause it is typically separated by commas but here you are making an
arbitrary decision because you don't like "however" and you are not
using any standards and it is a problematic issue. The standard is
arbitrary and vague and the reason the Attorney had issues with it. It
was agreed to leave "however" as originally written. Page 51,
subsection G change "him or herself' to be gender neutral; it was
agreed to use "oneself'. Page 59, subsection G Mr. Justus asked the
Attorney what changes were being suggested. Attorney Dureza said
he was leaning towards touching as little of this section as possible
and make as minimal changes as possible. Mr. Justus said he would
like to gender neutralize it to say "succeed oneself as chair" and at the
expiration of the chair. Mr. TenBruggencate said the language this
Commission originally proposed is fine and does not need to be
changed and would leave it with the new language "board or
commission shall serve two consecutive terms as chair" and would not
adopt the Attorney's undo in this case.
Mr. Stack said they should recognize that perfection is unattainable
and they can nit-pick this to death. We have been working on this for
2 years and have had outside experts come in and make changes and it
is a better document than it was before we tackled this issue. We
don't need to slow this process down or kill it by nit-picking it to
death. Find something we can live with and move forward.
Mr. Justus said on page 64, top sentence where the Attorney noted
undo with a comment on what is the difference between sex and
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DISCUSSION
ACTION
gender - they have been trying to de-genderize the charter not de -sex it
so gender is probably a more neutral term. Attorney Dureza said his
position was be minimalist about changes. Mr. Justus asked the
Commission about changing the sentence to say "shall be construed to
mean a person"? Chair Parachini asked about saying "shall be
construed to mean any gender". The Commission agreed to use "any
gender". Page 68, section 27.03 Mr. Justus said there is a note of
"his/her or said persons" and would prefer "said persons". Attorney
Dureza pointed out they used "each signer" which is singular and
"their name" which is a plural adjective which is why "their" is
incorrect. Mr. Justus noted it would read: Each signer of a recall
petition shall print and sign said person's name and shall place
thereon after the name, said person's social security number.....
Page 70, Section 27.08 last sentence there is a choice of between "said
person" or "his/her" and the Commission had put it as the "unexpired
term of the person removed" for which the Attorney noted it as undo
and a choice of between "his/her" or "said person" but he is fine with
the way the Commission chose to have it, but if they don't want to
change it too much he would rather it read "of the said person" or
other suggestions from the Commission. Chair Parachini asked why
they even had to go there; why not "unexpired term of the person"
removed. Mr. Justus said that was good enough. Mr. TenBruggencate
said he would undo Counselor Dureza's undo and leave the language
this Commission approved in that situation which is "the unexpired
term of the person removed".
Page 70 at the bottom there was a notation to undo addition (of the
word Organization) and Mr. Justus wanted to know why. Attorney
Dureza asked again what standards were they using — they just added
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"Organization" because they felt like they wanted it on there. Mr.
Justus said every single Article in the Charter has a title — every single
section has a title. Attorney Dureza said he bet there were a few
missing. Mr. Justus apologized to the Attorney noting he was correct
and pointed out a section under the Code of Ethics where they did
miss one. It was agreed to not add Organization but leave it as Section
28.01 and then go into the text.
Page 86, subsection E, the comment was to leave as is. Chair
Parachini said it should read section 32.02 not 23.02. Staff said no — it
is a reference to section 23.02 and felt it should not even have
commas. It is section 23.02 Boards and Commissions shall not
apply........ Attorney Dureza said that is why he is saying leave as is
(in the original Charter). Mr. TenBruggencate said leave it the way
the Attorney suggested.
Mr. TenBruggencate said with the note that the Attorney is a serial
comma remover and appreciates his attention to this.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved that given the
amendments to this document made today that
the Commission approve this.
Attorney Dureza pointed out there were more corrections he
highlighted in his memo that is not on here. Chair Parachini asked if
there was a ballot question to which staff replied yes and also the
wording used by Hawaii County in 2010. It was determined Mr.
TenBruggencate's motion did not incorporate the ballot question. Mr.
TenBruggencate said the motion incorporates the language of the
Charter and he would suggest a second motion to discuss the issue of
ballot question. Staff asked for direction on the myriad of commas
throughout the document. Mr. TenBruggencate said his motion is to
do it as Attorney Dureza suggests with the amendments.
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Mr. Justus seconded the motion.
Ms. Ako commended all the previous Commissioners who have gone
through this Charter and made changes, but from last month's meeting
and the document from the Deputy Attorney and approved by the
County Attorney the only thing she will be able to vote to approve is if
it is pertaining to gender neutral language. Mr. TenBruggencate said
in reviewing that opinion again and from his perspective there is
nothing in the letter that points out any substantial failings in the
language that dozens of people have worked on. The language is
much better than it was and why the Charter Commission was
established. Minor changes on whether things should have been
capitalized or not and whether that is substantial or non -substantial
they are not significant issues. We clearly have the authority under the
Charter to recommend to the voters who make the final decision
changes we think are appropriate, and we have the authority to rewrite,
to make proposals to restructure government top to bottom. Mr.
TenBruggencate said he feels strongly that we should not throw away
the hard work of the men and women who have served on this panel
for a long time.
Ken Taylor did not disagree with some of the comments that Mr.
TenBruggencate made and he would point out that State law 50-6
mandates the Charter Commission to study and analyze the existing
government structure of the County so their work may lead to a more
efficient and responsible form of government. The Charter itself states
that CRC's mission is to study and review operations of County
government. As such any proposed amendments they deem necessary
and desirable must relate to the study. Mr. Taylor's question was
where is the study that all of their charter amendments are relating to —
he has not seen it; he is not aware of it. If it is there please help him
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find it because it is very important. Under the Charter they have the
authority to make changes but it also says in the Charter that you have
to do the study and review and the decisions for change have to relate
to that study. Mr. Taylor claimed he has not seen that in any of the
charter amendments they are proposing. If the study is there please
bring it forth. You have an obligation to him and the community in
general to follow the charter that they are deemed to study and review.
Chair Parachini said he believed from the comments Mr. Taylor made
at this meeting and in previous meetings that he is confusing what the
Charter says referencing the on -going process of study of the Charter
in which this Commission is engaged with the creation of a "study"
like a document. That is not what the Charter calls for. The Charter
charges us with engaging in the on -going process of studying and
reviewing the Charter and the process of government. If Mr. Taylor is
looking for a document there is not one — that is not what the Charter
charges us with doing. Mr. Taylor said the Charter says any proposed
amendments that are deemed necessary and desirable must relate to
such study and review of government structure. If there is not some
sort of study or they can't relate these recommended changes to that
study how do you justify moving forward. Mr. Justus said he reads
§24.03 that states the Charter Commission shall serve in accordance
with §23.02 C of this Charter to study and review the operation of
county government ........noting there was nothing there that says the
Commission has to produce a study.
Attorney Dureza said in agreement with Chair Parachini that there is
no requirement that a study has to be reduced to writing. The
Commissioners are within their authority to conduct a study and
discuss the efficiency or lack thereof of government operations but
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does not necessarily require them to reduce their study into writing. If
Mr. Taylor is looking for an actual document reflecting all of the
efforts they have made that might not be there and does not necessarily
violate what the Charter requires them to do.
Chair Parachini said there is a motion and a second and asked Mr.
TenBruggencate to restate his motion which was to approve the
language of the Charter with the changes made during their prior
discussion.
Roll Call Vote: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -
Stack; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini
Motion carries 4:1
Mr. TenBruggencate thought they could use some of the language
from the 2010 Big Island ballot with a couple of simple changes by
replacing "County of Hawaii" with the "County of Kauai" and add
the word "gender" so it would read: Shall the charter of the County of
Kauai be amended by correcting various grammatical, gender,
spelling and formatting errors throughout the charter?
Mr. TenBruggencate moved that the ballot
question read: Shall the charter of the County of
Kauai be amended by correcting various
grammatical, gender, spelling and formatting
errors throughout the charter? Mr. Justus
seconded the motion.
Chair Parachini asked if Mr. TenBruggencate would accept "gender
reference" to which the response was sure. •
Mr. TenBruggencate amended his motion to
include "gender reference". Mr. Justus seconded
the motion.
Mr. Justus asked if they still needed to state they were making
numerous minor changes since they are not non -substantive or does
the ballot question cover those minor changes? Staff again suggested
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getting away from using "non -substantive" because there has been so
much confusion/discussion as to whose interpretation of what is and
what isn't. Mr. Justus asked if it was still relevant to say make
numerous minor changes in the ballot question. Mr. TenBruggencate
said you can assume that grammatical, spelling, and formatting are
non -substantive minor changes. Ms. Ako said you have to be very
clear. Mr. Justus expressed concern over a lawsuit that might come
about if someone felt the change was a sentence structure and not
something spelled out in the ballot question to which Ms. Ako said
they should then not vote for it.
Mr. Justus moved to amend the proposed ballot
question to say "amended by making numerous
minor changes".
Ms. Ako asked what are minor changes - that is the question. She
asked Mr. Justus what is his definition as it needs to be very clear
about what are minor changes — grammatical, spelling, formatting, and
gender reference. Chair Parachini thought introducing the word minor
created a whole other problem because there might be people among
the residents or voters of Kauai who feel that changing references to
"him" is a major change. That is an entirely subjective conclusion
about what is a minor change and what is a major change. Mr.
TenBruggencate said to avoid that becoming a huge problem what if
they take the words "numerous" and "minor" out of the original ballot
question so it would read: Shall the charter be amended throughout to
ensure that its language is to the greatest extent possible gender neutral
and to make changes to spelling, capitalization, and statutory or other
authority?
Mr. Justus withdrew his proposed amendment.
Mr. TenBruggencate withdraw his motion with
Mr. Justus withdrawing his second.
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Mr. TenBruggencate moved to use the language
on the original ballot question with the removal
of the words "numerous minor" so the ballot
question would read: Shall the charter be
amended throughout to ensure that its language
is to the greatest extent possible gender neutral
and to make changes to spelling, capitalization,
and statutory or other authority? Mr. Justus
seconded the motion.
Ms. Ako questioned what was meant by statutory or other authority.
Mr. TenBruggencate explained in the original Charter the number of
the laws that are referenced are no longer in existence. To the degree
possible the Charter was updated to refer to the appropriate laws that
are now in existence is his understanding. Attorney Dureza asked if
he was sure that was what they did. Staff said it was brought up but
does not recall them making the changes. Chair Parachini called for
the vote.
Roll Call Vote: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -
Stack; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini.
Motion carries 4:1
CRC 2016-08 (cont'd)
CRC 2015-04 b. — Section 14.12 — Creating a Zoning Board of
Appeals
Chair Parachini explained that Mr. Dahilig was asked to devise further
language for the Commission.
Mr. Dahilig said he had reviewed the Attorney's opinion and proffered
that he had some disagreements with what the opinion stated but in
light of the time the Commission is under with respect to approving
amendments to the Charter he provided two versions that would
address specifically what had been proffered by the Attorney opinion.
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Version 1 addresses specifically and creates two additional paragraphs
which are listed as paragraphs 2 and 4 that state situations where
contested case hearings are handled by the Planning Commission and
situations that are handled by the Zoning Board of Appeals in
situations where an error has been alleged or in situations where a
contested case hearing may arise as a consequence of intervention or a
request for a formal hearing. Consequentially section 14.13 has been
changed to strike the language Planning Commission and strictly
states Zoning Board of Appeals and subsequently Commission is
stricken with just the word Board remaining. It leaves only one point
of appeal to the circuit court which would be the Board of Appeals.
The second version being offered proposes amendments to section
14.03. It clarifies language in paragraph D that removes the word
"petition" and uses the word "application" instead. The language
states: Hear and determine applications for variance from zoning and
subdivision ordinances with respect to a specific parcel of land and
may grant such a variance pursuant to provisions established by the
council by ordinance. The ability to vary from the Kauai County
Code is being clarified in paragraph D to state the Council may
prescribe how to vary from their own ordinances. Some background
and history, the reason this authority is so critical under the canon of
land use law in situations where investment backed expectations are
minimized as a consequence of land use regulation a constitutional
taking can be alleged. That is why paragraph D is imperative to
ensure that the ability to vary from zoning ordinances is still preserved
as that last resort to address the potential for the County to be sued for
violations of constitutional taking of property rights. This clarifies
"application" versus "petition" and streamlining the Zoning Board of
Appeals by adding an additional paragraph G to say: Refer requests for
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formal hearing on zoning and subdivision applications as allowed by
ordinance to the Zoning Board of Appeals for recommended Findings
of Fact, Conclusions of Law, Decision and Order, and act upon such
recommendations. Essentially the Zoning Board of Appeals would act
in the function of a Hearings Officer which would then recommend a
decision and order back to the Planning Commission to actually act on
that application. Mr. Dahilig stated based on that language it does
however create a circular situation that would require the Board of
Appeals to handle the contested case hearing. The final disposition
would then be handled by the Planning Commission upon which time
an appeal pursuant to section 14.12, paragraph 1 — the language "or
Planning Commission" and the scope of the language has been
expanded to state application, interpretation or enforcement of zoning
and subdivision ordinances as prescribed by ordinance. This should
envelop the broad range of potential contested case hearings that could
arise as a consequence of the procedures and rules and ordinances that
the Planning Commission is required to implement. However it does
create essentially a down motion in the application of this particular
opinion by trying to create one point of appeal versus creating a
separate point of appeal in situations where the Planning Commission
is simply implementing zoning ordinances and subdivision ordinances.
Mr. Dahilig said he does have disagreements with the opinion but he
does not have a recommendation; he would rather leave it up to the
Commission to decide what makes more sense.
Mr. TenBruggencate said the second proposal, while it creates a
clearer structure, potentially does not lift nearly as much of the load
from the Planning Commission as the first because any appeals going
to the Board of Appeals would have to be sent there by the Planning
Commission. Any results of appeals end up back before the Planning
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Commission which would then have to have public sessions which
involve public hearings potentially, public testimony, discussion and
decisions. Mr. TenBruggencate asked if Mr. Dahilig was creating a
worse situation with the second proposal. Mr. Dahilig said not
necessarily in the sense that this is the structure that would normally
work in situations where you have a Hearings Officer conduct the
formal hearing. The one difference here is that the Planning
Commission would take the recommendation from the Zoning Board
of Appeals as simply a recommendation. However the decision is not
formalized until the Planning Commission takes action and usually
when that happens at this table the Hearings Office will say they have
conducted the hearing on your behalf — do you agree or disagree with
my recommendation. That typically is a one meeting type of situation
where the Commission is given the opportunity via its rules to accept,
reject or modify the recommendations of the Hearings Officer. It
wouldn't necessarily be more work for the Planning Commission
however what would require more work is it would create another
potential layer of appeal which would actually drive more work for the
Board of Appeals and consequently the County Attorney's Office.
That in effect is the up/down motion that he is cautioning the
Commission if as advised by the County Attorney to have a single
point of appeal before hitting the courts is what is implemented via the
charter amendment.
Mr. TenBruggencate asked Mr. Dahilig to restate how version 1
operates differently from that. Mr. Dahilig said version 1 would
achieve the same effect except you are not modifying any language in
14.03 so when you look at section 2 and section 4, section 2 would be
the situation where if the Planning Commission makes a determination
on an application that would be appealed to the Zoning Board of
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Appeals and consequently to the circuit court if the appeal is not
favorable to the party appealing. Or in paragraph 4 it says conduct
hearings on behalf of the Planning Commission and provide a
recommended Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, Decision and
Order on (inaudible) applications where intervention has been
approved or formal hearing has been requested by a duly admitted
party to the permanent application. Mr. TenBruggencate said one of
the differences is you remove one step; it does not have to go back to
the Planning Commission for approval. Mr. Dahilig said it still does,
but it is just two stylistic ways of handling the language. It would still
create that up and down motion because you still create one point of
appeal as recommended by the Office. Mr. TenBruggencate said in
Mr. Dahilig's experience is there a substantial time savings; is there a
likelihood that the Commission could end up having a process after
receiving the Board of Appeals recommendation that is just as long as
the Board of Appeals recommendation in which case you are actually
creating another layer of difficulty for our community. Mr. Dahilig
said usually at that juncture the recommendation would come back to
the Planning Commission in situations where there is a contested case
hearing on a permit would be after all the evidentiary portions of the
hearing would be conducted. That typically is what is the laborious
part of the contested case hearing process is the administration of oath,
examination of witnesses, the receipt of evidence and the review and
determination on a recommended Findings of Fact, Conclusions of
Law, Decision and Order. All that would still be encompassed in the
work that the Zoning Board of Appeals would do on behalf of the
Planning Commission however rather than just moving strictly what
was enforcement situations as proposed by the original
recommendation to the Charter Commission you are now taking every
element, any type of contested case hearing, and pushing it over to the
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Zoning Board of Appeals versus just situations that are enforcement
law.
Chair Parachini suggested since they are at this point because the
County Attorney's Office expressed some concerns about what we
were considering and in the interest of the maximum caution perhaps
Mr. Dahilig and Attorney Dureza should caucus so the Commission
can be certain that the County Attorney's Office is comfortable with
what is being proposed. Mr. Dahilig said he was amenable to any
conversation to move this forward.
Chair Parachini proposed to the Commission that while Mr. Dahilig
and Attorney Dureza have their conversation the Commission could
move up items CRC 2016-07, CRC 2016-08/CRC 2016-01 on
extending council terms to four years, and CRC 2016-08/CRC 2015-
13 on establishing council districts.
Mr. TenBruggencate so moved. Mr. Justus
seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus asked to raise a point of personal privilege.
Mr. Furfaro questioned the Commission continuing the hearing after
excusing the advising attorney while they go into these items.
Councilmember JoAnn Yukimura stated she was there only to speak
on the districts as her main concern. Chair Parachini said he
understood that and in her letter to the Commission she makes
reference to a concern about current members of this Commission
becoming engaged in election campaigns for County Council. It was
agreed that the County Attorney would remain in place during
testimony from Councilmember Yukimura and then recess the
meeting to a point where he and Mr. Dahilig could confer. Ms. Ako
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asked for a brief recess at which point it was determined the Attorney
and the Planning Director would meet.
Meeting recessed at 4:16 p.m. The meeting was
called back to order at 4:22 p.m.
Ms. Stiglmeier entered the meeting at 4:20 p.m.
Mr. Dahilig said given the stylistic language, version 2 would
probably make the most sense to achieve conformity with the County
Attorney's concerns. Mr. Dahilig pointed out that there should be a
strikeout also with the bracketing on paragraph 14.13 striking out the
words planning commission and commission. Chair Parachini asked
the Attorney if there were any issues raised by amendment that
actually affects two sections of the Charter. Attorney Dureza said no.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to amend our
previous approval of this item to replace the
existing language with the language contained in
version 2 as submitted to us and as amended
with the strikethroughs of the planning
commission and commission made by Planning
Director Dahilig. Mr. Justus seconded the
motion.
Mr. Justus noted some of the words were capitalized and this
Commission just spent a lot of time trying to un-capitalize stuff and
asked Mr. Dahilig if there was a reason Findings of Fact, Conclusions
of Law, Decision and Order were capitalized — are those documents or
just procedures? Mr. Dahilig responded that they were specific
documents that in the process of conducting a due process hearing
need to be produced in order to memorialize the record of the decision
making body. In Mr. Dahilig's opinion those words should be
capitalized. Mr. Justus said in the case of the Zoning Board of
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Appeals ... Mr. Dahilig did not foresee an issue if the ZBA were in
lower case other than the title of the chapter. Also in section 14.13 the
word commission proceedings should be replaced with board
proceedings. Mr. Dahilig said he would forward a digital copy of
version 2 to the Boards and Commissions' staff with that change.
Mr. TenBruggencate recommended lower casing "State", "Federal",
Mr. Justus moved to amend the motion to lower
"Programs", and "County" in that subsection.
case on subsection F for "P" for programs.
Mr. Justus echoed what Mr. TenBruggencate
said as well as lowercasing the "Z", `B", and
"A" of Zoning Board of Appeal on subsection G;
on 14.12 1. lower casing "D" in Director, "P" in
Planning, and "C" in Commission; in the last
sentence lower casing the "Z", `B", and "A" in
Zoning Board of Appeals, the "C" in County and
the `B" in Board. Mr. TenBruggencate seconded
the motion.
Roll Call Vote on the amendment: Aye-Ako;
Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carries
Ken Taylor said not being privy to the document before the
6:0
Commission he cannot speak to it per se but last month when Mr.
Dahilig came forward with the concept of this change Mr. Taylor was
in favor of making the change. Mr. Taylor said he knows and
understands the workload that the Planning Commission is under and
this would be a benefit in the long run to County operations as well as
to people who are looking at appeals. The only thing that was in the
original document that he was opposed to was asking for pay
consideration for these commissioners and Mr. Taylor is adamantly
opposed to that. Mr. Taylor was advised that was no longer in the
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proposal.
Roll Call Vote on the main motion as amended:
Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-
Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini.
Motion carries 6:0
Mr. TenBruggencate said the County Attorney's Office would develop
the ballot language to which Attorney Dureza said it was his
understanding that the Commission would forward him the ballot
question for review.
Mr. Justus moved that the ballot question be
"Shall there be a zoning board of appeals".
Attorney Dureza asked what about the lower cases to which Mr. Justus
said this was new language. The Commission asked Mr. Dahilig for a
recommendation on the ballot question with his suggestion being
"Shall a zoning board of appeals be established to handle any zoning
or subdivision hearings pursuant to the Kauai County Code.
Mr. Justus withdrew his motion.
Mr. TenBruggencate suggested zoning or subdivision hearings
referred by the planning commission. Mr. Dahilig said that would
work but that is only half of it because someone could be aggrieved by
a decision of the director and he would suggest adding that...."Shall a
zoning board of appeals be established to hear appeals and hearings
based on actions of the planning commission or director of planning.
Attorney Dureza said the lower case applies to 14.03 F which is part
of the current charter. Mr. TenBruggencate said it was not clear to
him that the ballot question has to reference every single word of the
proposed amendment and it is a non -substantive change with no
impact. Attorney Dureza said it is still an amendment and the ballot
question needs to reflect that.
Mr. Justus moved to accept the proposed ballot
question as presented by Mr. Dahilig.
Mr. Dahilig said he was trying to address the County Attorney's
concern about capitalization but his only proffer is that when you start
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adding more language to the ballot question the more convoluted it
becomes. Currently the language he has is "Shall a zoning board of
appeals be established to hear appeals and hearings based upon actions
of the planning commission or planning director as prescribed by
ordinance".
Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the motion. Roll Call
on the ballot question: Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus;
Aye -Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carried
6:0
CRC 2016-07
Communication dated 3/15/16 from Councilmember Yukimura
regarding Testimony Relating to Charter Amendment as relates to
Council Districting
Mr. Justus requested a point of personal privilege by disclosing that
between this meeting and the last meeting he pulled papers to explore
a run for County Council. He has not filed those papers. He does
have a statement from the Board of Ethics that was passed by
unanimous vote that says there is no conflict of interest in his ability to
discuss, deliberate or vote on districting and wanted to make that clear
to everybody here as well as to the public. Mr. Furfaro also asked for
a point of order saying Mr. Justus should declare the date of that
opinion. Mr. Justus said the opinion was dated on December 9, 2011,
when he first proposed districting because before he ever proposed it
he wanted to make sure that even though he had a strong desire to run
for office at that time he wanted to make sure he could discuss and
deliberate on districting to make sure there was no conflict of interest.
Ms. Ako asked Mr. Justus why during all of the discussions he did not
bring that up to this Commission at that time. If in December you had
that information.....Mr. TenBruggencate advised Ms. Ako that was
from 2011. Mr. Justus said that was when the conversation first
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originally came up; we have been discussing districting for quite a
while. Ms. Ako said there are new people on the Commission to
which Mr. Justus said he does not need to make a disclosure every
time there is a new commissioner. The only reason he brought it up is
he just pulled papers to explore the possibility of running for office —
he has not filed those paper and that is the only reason he brings this
up.
JoAnn Yukimura said she is requesting the Commission's thoughtful
reconsideration of the vote to establish a 5/2 district system. When
you consider altering to whom Councilmembers are accountable you
must be very, very careful because it affects the structure of decision
making and that affects the decisions that are made in that process.
There is enough conflict and separation without districts but with
districts you are creating separation purposely. Ms. Yukimura pointed
out that decision makers can play games when they are elected by
districts because they are no longer accountable to the whole, and
accountable to a very small segment of the population. In the case of
5 districts it is 115`h of the population if the districts are
proportionately divided. While people think they will get more
representation if the person from their district is elected in their district
— in fact they will have less representation in a 5/2 system. They will
be able to hold 3 councilmembers accountable to them and no more.
In the present system they can hold all 7 members accountable.
Councilmembers from other districts are not going to be interested (in
issues) because they are not elected by the people of that district.
When you consider that less than 50% of registered voters vote you
can have someone elected by a very small number of people and yet
they can become the swing vote on a major island -wide issue where
they are not accountable to the island. The 5/2 system has not yet been
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developed so people think they are going to be in a district but not
realize that if you go according to the one person, one vote they may
be joined with very different districts than they had in mind when they
vote for this conceptual idea of 5/2. You should actually break it
down into real districts so people know what they are voting for.
Decisions will not be based on the merit, instead they will be based on
doing favors. People won't care what the overall impact is they will
only be thinking about the people who vote them in office. It creates
so many problems that don't make for good decisions. Before you put
it on the ballot, Ms. Yukimura urged the Commission to really look at
this carefully. Ms. Yukimura stated she would rather at least the
majority of the Council be elected by the whole island so they are
forced to think about the whole island.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to receive Ms.
Yukimura's communication. Mr. Justus
seconded the motion. Motion carried 6:0
Ken Taylor agreed with most everything in Ms. Yukimura's letter.
Districting is not necessarily a good thing because any district rep only
has one vote. Horse -trading is not good government at all. 5 districts
takes his democratic process away from him and everybody else. Out
of the study most people said no change. Moving forward the other
issue that hasn't taken place is looking at what the cost every 10 years
for redistricting will be because it has to be done after the census
because each district has to have an equal number of people. Who is
going to sit on that committee to make those decisions of where the
boundaries will be and the gerrymandering that could go on. You
need to add to the document that no one sitting here today would be
eligible to run in 2018. If you feel strong about districting save the
County some money and set 3 districts and use the districts that are set
forth by the State so that every 10 years we don't have to pay to
redistrict.
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Glenn Mickens completely agreed with Ms. Yukimura and Mr. Taylor.
The people have voted districting down in at least 3 elections.
CRC 2016-08
Discussion and decision -making on Findings and Purposes, Amended
Charter Language if required, and Ballot Questions:
CRC 2014-06 b. — what constitutes a charter amendment
CRC 2014-06 c. - percentages for charter amendments; initiative and
referendum; county clerk authority
Chair Parachini recessed the meeting at 5:02
p.m. Meeting was called back to order at 5:09
p.m.
Mr. Justus moved to separate ballot question 2
into two questions, the first question being
"Shall it be specified what constitutes a charter
amendment" with the other ballot question being
"Shall the processing of proposed charter
amendments via voter petition be revised to
enable the county clerk to determine whether the
proposal is a valid charter amendment". Ms.
Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus said his reasoning was that they are two separate issues and
should be two separate questions to put it fairly to the voters. One is
dealing with what is a charter amendment and the other defines a
process. There may be people who do not want to define a charter
amendment but do want to clarify process or vice -versa. Chair
Parachini clarified that it would be 3 ballot questions to which Mr.
Justus said yes — one would be to change the percentages, one defining
a charter amendment, and one about the process of petition charter
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amendments. Mr. TenBruggencate felt this unnecessarily complicated
the issue. The voters will have to make this decision and this is a
reasonable approach so he will be voting against the amendment.
Attorney Dureza said in the Findings and Purposes, Item 3, instead of
saying "Establish" it should say "Clarify" — it is not like you are trying
to establish something new. #4 should read "Establish" instead of
"Establishes".
Mr. Justus wanted to point out in the Findings and Purpose they are
making it clear that these are essentially three major changes. #1 and
#2 are lumped together to show that one is being lowered and one is
being raised to be consistent, but we are also making it clear that we
are defining a charter amendment and changing the process which
makes 3 questions the safest way to go about it.
Roll Call Vote on the amended motion to break
the 2 ballot questions into 3. Nay-Ako; Aye -
Justus; Nay -Stack; Nay-Stiglmeier; Nay-
TenBruggencate; Nay-Parachini. Motion fails
1:5
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve with the
language changes suggested by our County
Attorney in the Findings and Purpose. Ms.
Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus wanted to discuss what Councilmember Chock brought up
because he did have a conversation with him in which he pointed out
he met not only with the County Attorney but also the Clerk and tried
to find a way to make it easier for everything. Mr. TenBruggencate
said he also had this discussion with Councilmember Chock and his
proposed amendments, while comprehensive, don't address one of the
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key issues that we as a Commission were trying to address and that is
finding a way to avoid the community going forward with a complex
and divisive proposed initiative and having no real way to stop one
that is legally flawed without letting it go to a vote and then be taken
to court after the fact in order to correct the fact that it is an illegally
flawed measure. Councilmember Chock proposes a situation that in a
lengthy and ponderous way requires a County Attorney's opinion to
guide the petitioners but lets the petitioners ignore the
recommendation of the County Attorney and forces the County to put
the item on the ballot in spite of recommendations that it be changed
in such a way that it become legal. We are back in exactly the same
position we were before in that flawed issues can get on the ballot, as
it has happened twice, get approved and then end up in court and are
thrown out in court creating a long period of disruption of government
activities and a lot of costs. One of our senses was that we created a
situation wherein there was an opportunity for legal flaws to be
identified and for the petitioners to correct those legal flaws and if they
refuse to do so the stuff doesn't get on the ballot. We have to trust
there are government officials who do the right thing as difficult as
that sometimes may be and dismayed that Mr. Chock took the time to
do all this work and never took the time to show up and appear before
this Commission to make his case. Mr. TenBruggencate said the
Commission got to a good place and ought to move on with it. Chair
Parachini said he too had conversations with Councilmember Chock
on this and he agreed with Mr. TenBruggencate wholeheartedly. One
of the places we got to and a major purpose of this is to prevent
petitioners that refuse to abide revising proposals they receive from the
County Attorney to move forward anyway. If this amendment doesn't
do that it is not worth any attention at all because it would be
completely without effect. As to the rest of the suggestions
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incorporated in Councilmember Chock's letter they might have been
useful had they gotten to the Commission months ago and he is not
quite sure why he chose to set in motion this process involving the
Clerk and the County Attorney and we didn't find out about it until we
received this letter from him. We have a good proposal and we should
leave it alone and put it on the ballot. Mr. Justus echoed both of what
was said.
Roll Call Vote moving proposal forward with the
2 minor changes to the Findings and Purpose
language: Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack;
Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-
Parachini. Motion carries 6:0
CRC 2015-04 a. — Article XII — Clarifying duties of the Fire Chief and
the authority to assign duties
Staff concurred that a Commissioner can be assigned to write the
Findings and Purpose as long as it is done by the April meeting to
allow time for it to be sent for legal review and then to the Public
Information Office to prepare the public education piece. Chair
Parachini volunteered to prepare the Findings and Purpose.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve the
language of the proposed amendment with the
Findings and Purpose to be prepared by Chair
Parachini for approval at the next meeting. Ms.
Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Ms. Ako said in a state of emergency the Mayor is in charge but what
we have done .... Mr. TenBruggencate said he understands this has the
approval of the Mayor and in the law the Mayor has the authority in
most situations to take care of that. Mr. Justus asked if they were
planning to use the ballot question that was in the County Attorney's
opinion.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to amend his motion
to recommend that the ballot language be the
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language written by Deputy County Attorney
Dureza and included in his confidential opinion
to the Commission. Mr. Justus seconded the
motion.
Mr. Furfaro asked for the County Attorney's framing of the changes
with the Mayor's authority. Attorney Dureza said it was not
necessarily with the Mayor's authority. He had concerns that by
implication if you delete that language in 12.03 D it implies they are
taking authority from the Mayor but it was clarified by Chief
Westerman that he takes order from the Fire Commission as well as
Mayor and that the simplest way to convey that was to eliminate any
reference to authority assigned by the Mayor but refer to duties that
may be prescribed to him by law. The ballot question incorporates that
and just mentions the reference to the Mayor assigning duties as being
deleted — not necessarily that the Mayor cannot assign duties to the
Chief. Asked if it was an outdated reference Attorney Dureza said at
the time (the charter) was written the Fire Commission wasn't up yet
and as the position evolved it turned out the Fire Commission took on
some responsibilities as well and they would give him directives as
well.
Motion on the amendment carries 6:0
Roll Call Vote on main motion as amended:
Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-
Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini.
Motion carries 6:0
CRC 2015-04 d - Article XVIII, Civil Defense/Emergency
Management Agency
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve with the
understanding that the Findings and Purpose will
be produced by Chair Parachini. Ms. Ako
Ms. Ako said besides changing Civil Defense they added section
seconded the motion.
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18.04 which provides for staffing, office space and equipment, and
funding necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter but that is
not included in the ballot question — it is like it is missing something.
Mr. Justus agreed it was missing the statement of the redefinition of
the organization. Mr. TenBruggencate thought it was understood that
if you have an Emergency Management you have to do that stuff but it
has never been called out — this just calls it out saying not only do you
have to have one but you have to provide the money for it. Mr.
Furfaro said FIRS §76 (Civil Service) has a lot to do with it as he is
now a civil servant. Mr. Justus asked what if it said "be renamed the
Emergency Management Agency, and shall be organized to be
consistent with state law". Ms. Ako pointed out her question had
nothing to do with state law; section 18.04 is not recognized in the
ballot question. Chair Parachini suggested adding to the ballot
question "shall the county Civil Defense Agency be renamed the
Emergency Management Agency consistent with state law and provide
sufficient financial support for its operating costs". Attorney Dureza
agreed with Ms. Ako that they should encompass what § 18.04 is. Mr.
Ushio, the current Civil Defense administrator, wanted language from
the state statute to be consistent with what is on the Charter. § 18.04
language is from the state statute which is why there is a reference
consistent with state law. That can be addressed in the ballot question
by adding after Emergency Management Agency "and its organization
clarified consistent with state law". Pursuant to state law that is how
it is being organized now so it is not creating something new; Mr.
Ushio want it clarified and to be consistent with state law.
Mr. Justus moved to edit the ballot question so it
reads: Shall the county Civil Defense Agency be
renamed the Emergency Management Agency
and its organization clarified consistent with
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state law. Mr. TenBruggencate seconded the
motion. Motion on the amended ballot question
carried 6:0
Roll Call on the main motion: Aye-Ako; Aye -
Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carries
6:0
CRC 2015-13 — Article I and Article III — Establishing Council
Districts
Chair Parachini asked if there was anyone who voted in the
affirmative that wanted to make a motion for reconsideration to which
there was no response. Attorney Dureza noted he did not address the
proposed ballot question for this item. Chair Parachini suggested
moving to another item to allow the Attorney time to look at the ballot
question.
CRC 2015-16 — Section 24.03 - Establishing a Permanent Charter
Review Commission
Mr. Justus noted there is a snag in that it would cause the Charter
Commission's business be interrupted so the easiest way to resolve
that is in the section with the strikethrough keep the words
"commencing in 2007". Chair Parachini asked they address the ballot
question first.
Mr. Justus moved to accept the ballot question.
Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the question.
Mr. Stack felt they needed to change the word "permanent" in the
ballot question; permanent says in perpetuity, forever. This should be
ratified, approved or ordered by Council when necessary so whereas
Mr. Stack is in favor of the Charter Review Commission being
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permanent it is a misnomer. Chair Parachini asked if Mr. Stack
wanted to propose language. Mr. Stack said while he is criticizing it
he does not have better language at this point. Suggested words were
"regular", "on -going", "normal", "full-time" to which it was said full-
time might make people think the commissioners are paid. The
commissioners agreed upon "on -going" to which the ballot question
would read: Shall the Charter Review Commission be an on -going
commission?
Mr. Justus withdrew his motion and Ms.
Stiglmeier withdrew her second.
Mr. Justus moved to have the ballot question
read: Shall the Charter Review Commission be
an on -going commission? Ms. Stiglmeier
seconded the motion.
Mr. TenBruggencate stated he would be voting against the motion as
he adheres to the opinion of the County Attorney that the Charter is an
important document and the County's constitution and is not one that
ought to be tinkered with on a regular basis — it shouldn't be a living
document. It should, in fact, be a document that establishes the basic
functions and foundation of County government and if there are
important enough changes that need to be made there are provisions
for both citizens and for the County Council to make those changes.
Mr. TenBruggencate did not think it was necessary for this
Commission to remain empaneled for that purpose. Mr. Stack
disagreed with Mr. TenBruggencate — this is very definitely an organic
document and he does not see how it can be interpreted differently. If
we, or the people who follow us, are not empowered to make
necessary and desirable changes then we are heading down the wrong
path. Chair Parachini agreed with Mr. Stack. Mr. Justus cited a quote
from Lyndon Johnson noting that this is a form of process in public
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participation.
Roll Call Vote on the ballot question: Nay-Ako;
Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Nay-
TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carries
4:2
Ms. Justus asked to address the language noting that as the language is
currently presented it would interrupt the business that is occurring on
the charter and the easiest way to allow a smooth transition and allow
the charter business to continue uninterrupted is if we get rid of the
strikethrough on "commencing in 2007" so it would read: [......]
under this charter commencing in 2007. That way there is no
interruption, you do not have to empanel a new commission, you do
not have to get new members — it would just state that the commission
started in 2007. Mr. Furfaro said not to automatically assume that
means to carry over the commission. Staff said that would not give
them continuity because this commission sunsets and the next one
starts after. Mr. Justus said if you remove the part that causes it to
sunset then that language no longer applies. Mr. Furfaro said part of
the problem that is in front of the Council is the charter does not allow
the appointment of anybody for less than 3 years for any commission
but yet this commission sunsets on December 31 s` of this year. We are
sending over nominations for 3 year terms for people to fill the
positions of the 2 commissioners that are leaving because we can't
submit somebody's name for just 1 year; it is not allowed in the rules.
That caused a lot of confusion and the Commission is saying he has to
violate the charter going the other way.
Mr. Justus moved that they remove the
strikethrough in the words "commencing in
2007". Mr. Stack seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus asked Attorney Dureza if that resolved the problem as there
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would be nothing that defines when it ends. Attorney Dureza said
they were established pursuant to the old provision. Mr.
TenBruggencate did not think there was a way the charter under which
this panel was appointed calls for this panel to end at the end of 2016
and no language they could insert that would change the fact that a
new charter commission will have to be empaneled but would defer to
Counsel on that. Mr. Furfaro addressed the County Attorney saying
the ten year period was very specific — January 1, 2007, to December
31, 2016. If a new commission gets reinstated it happens two years
from now and is done by the voters' approval and people are
appointed as new commissioners. That statement was corrected to
January 2017. The conflict is the commissioners themselves — we
can't appoint short term commissioners unless they are filling in for
someone so none of these terms would carry over. Mr. Justus asked if
there was language that could allow the commissioners the ability to
serve out the rest of their term. Attorney Dureza thought deleting that
part did not necessarily enable them to continue with their term. A
safe way to put that forward would be affirmative language that allows
for the carry over to continue because he thought there was such
language in the transitional provisions. Mr. Justus said with language
that stated "upon the adoption of this amendment the current charter
commissioners shall continue out the remainder of their term and
charter business shall continue uninterrupted during the transition."
Attorney Dureza thought that sounded adequate and the ballot
question would need to reflect that. Mr. TenBruggencate said it raises
the question of for those commissioners appointed does their term end
3 years from now or does their term end when the charter commission
disappears under the current language of the charter. Mr. Justus said
the way he has written it he thinks their term continues the full three
years. Mr. Furfaro said if you have been appointed during a specific
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time period just because...... Mr. TenBruggencate said the language of
the charter under which they were appointed is everything stops on
December 3 1 " of this year so their term stops then. There might be a
way to write it but it is complicated. Chair Parachini said it also runs
the risk of appearing to be self-serving and preserving their own
vested interest, which is to be avoided. Mr. Justus said they can just
state that the charter business shall continue on interrupted and not
address the current members.
Roll Call Vote on the motion to remove the
strikethrough in the words "commencing in
2007": Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Nay-
Stiglmeier; Nay-TenBruggencate; Nay-Parachini.
Motion fails 2:4
Mr. Justus moved to accept the amendment as
presented. Motion fails for lack of a second.
CRC 2016-01 — Section 3.03 — Extending Council Terms to Four
Years
Chair Parachini stated he introduced this proposed amendment and at
the last meeting Mr. TenBruggencate made some remarks about the
ramifications of this amendment that simply had not occurred to him
and requires some additional reflection that we don't have time at this
point to give to it. Chair Parachini proposed they table this.
Mr. Justus said he would like to reconsider his vote to which Mr.
Furfaro asked what he was reconsidering and how did he vote the last
time. Mr. Justus said he voted in the affirmative the last time and
wishes to reconsider his vote. Stating his case Mr. Justus said that
between this time and last time he has pulled papers to run for
Council. There was an expression to him that this might appear to be
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a conflict of interest and with that being said he will be abstaining
from voting on this item.
Chair Parachini stated that Mr. Justus had moved
for a reconsideration. Ms. Ako seconded the
motion. Motion carries 4:2 (Nays:
TenBruggencate and Parachini)
Mr. TenBruggencate said now they vote on the original motion to
approve to which Mr. Furfaro confirmed that vote was 4:3. Mr.
TenBruggencate said the original motion to approve is on the floor
because they brought in back through the process of reconsideration.
Roll Call Vote on original motion to approve 4
year terms: Nay-Ako; Abstain -Justus; Nay -
Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Nay-TenBruggencate;
Aye-Parachini. Motion fails 2:3:1
(continued) CRC 2015-13 — Article I and Article III — Establishing
Council Districts
Attorney Dureza thought overall the ballot question was fine but he
would recommend eliminating the names of the district so they are not
pigeonholed with that and add something referencing the one person,
one vote to say [....] be elected by districts consistent with the one
person, one vote principle and then the ballot question covers
everything else.
Chair Parachini said the ballot question would read: Effective 2018,
shall five ofthe seven councilmembers be elected by districts
consistent with the one person, one vote principle and two of
the seven councilmembers be elected at -large, with a commission
to be appointed in2017 to establish district apportionment, and
shall 2023 and every tenth year thereafter be a district
Mr. Justus moved to approve the ballot question
reapportionment year?
as discussed. Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the
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motion.
Mr. TenBruggencate said he feared there were
not votes to approve any districting issue so he
moved to amend the 5/2 to a 3/4 districting
whereby 4 members would be at -large members
and 3 members would be district members to be
represented from 3 districts whose constitution
shall be established by apportionment consistent
with the language in the proposal. Every
reference in the document that calls for 5 district
members the term would be 3 district members
and where it says 2 at -large it would be 4.
Ms. Stiglmeier asked if that would take out the portion where it talks
about every tenth year to which Mr. TenBruggencate said no; every
ten years you have to re-establish the lines of districts. Chair
Parachini asked if on a permanent basis they could use the State House
of Representative district lines to which Mr. Furfaro did not think they
could. Attorney Dureza said the Supreme Court case in 1982
challenged — Hawai`i Constitution has the provision that bans canoe
districts but the 1982 election people sued saying it violated the one
person, one vote and it forced the State to initiate canoe districts.
What happened in 1982 the State did not put forward any justification
why they were violating the one person, one vote district because there
is a law that if you put forward justifications and it is compelling
enough then you may not have to strictly abide by that rule. In 2003 or
2012 the issue came up again because people were sick of the canoe
districts and this time the State put forward the reasons why the ban on
canoe districts should be upheld and talked about the historical
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importance of that. The court found that this time around that was
sufficient basis to not abide by the one person, one vote and allowed
Hawaii moving forward to issue that ban on canoe districts even
though by the proportional ratio the courts came up with when it
violates that. For now that is good law.
Chair Parachini said the language pertaining to creation of an
apportionment commission would stay in under Mr. TenBruggencate's
amendment.
Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Ms. Ako said the committee worked really hard to bring good solid
numbers to this Commission but she will be voting no on districting
because if any one of them decides to run for Council it taints this
body and the public will look at it like we made this change because of
personal interest. Mr. Justus answered the concern stating he would
not run as a west side candidate because he could not get elected as a
west side candidate; from the 2010 election he has an at -large appeal,
if any, and would only ever run as an at -large candidate. The only
reason he ever brought forth districts was because when he first saw
districts on the ballot in 2006 and saw 3 districts, 4 at -large he thought
it made good sense even though he voted against it. When he had the
opportunity through this Commission to put forth a way that he can
give each of these communities the ability to have someone from their
community represent them he wanted to make sure he could present
that. He also wanted to be clear that having had run in the past there
was no way anybody could misconstrue what his intent was. Mr.
Justus said they could do what Ken Taylor has so adamantly been
suggesting and issue a moratorium on any of the members here that
they cannot run for a district seat until 2022. Chair Parachini said he
was going to vote against the amendment because he thinks when the
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committee reviewed what the public was interested in they
resoundingly told us they were not interested in 3 districts and 4 at -
large. We would be breaking faith with the people whose views we
sought and analyzed so carefully. Mr. TenBruggencate said he did not
think the way the poll was structured that you could conclude what
people were against. You could only conclude which of those
alternatives the majority was for. Chair Parachini also felt that 3
districts would not result in communities being appropriately assigned.
Ms. Stiglmeier felt with 4 at -large the voters would be able to weight
in better on what is appropriate for their communities as well as the
community as a whole and agrees with the 3/4 but with districting
does not think they should be dividing the community into different
districts. Mr. Justus stated he would really hate to see districting die
and if he has to settle for 3 he will just have to settle.
Roll Call Vote to amend the motion to 3 districts
and 4 at -large seats: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -
Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate;
Nay-Parachini. Motion carries 4:2
Roll Call on the main motion of the ballot
question as amended: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus;
Aye -Stack; Nay-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Nay-Parachini. Motion failed
3:3
Announcements
Next Meeting: Monday, April 25, 2016 at 2:00 p.m. with Mr. Justus
suggesting 2:00 p.m. become the meeting times.
Mr. Furfaro recognized Jan TenBruggencate for his two terms of service
to the Commission and thanked him on behalf of the Mayor.
Adjournment
Chair Parachini adjourned the meeting at 6:36
m.
Charter Review Commission
Open Session
March 28, 2016
Submitted by:
Page 44
Barbara Davis, Support Clerk
() Approved as circulated.
() Approved with amendments. See minutes of
Reviewed and Approved by:
meeting.
Allan Parachini, Chair
Agenda Item CRC 2015-02, corrective changes to the 2015 Codified
Charter on gender neutral language, grammatical, spelling or formatting
errors, is posted as a separate item due to the size of this document.
Proposing a Charter Amendment to Article XXII and XXIV relating to the percentage
of required voters for an initiative petition, a referendum petition, or a charter
amendment petition and to specify what a charter amendment is as well as to
enable the county clerk to determine whether the proposal is a valid charter
amendment.
Findings and Purpose.
The Charter Commission of the County of Kauai proposes this amendment to two
sections of the County Charter for the purposes of clarifying certain sections, and
adding consistency between different ways in which citizens may raise petitions to
address county government.
Specifically, the Charter Commission seeks to simplify sections of the Charter that
deal with initiative and referendum, and with amending the Charter itself; and this
language also seeks to clarify what constitutes a Charter amendment, and
establishes the County Clerk as the individual charged with determining whether
Charter amendment petitions are properly constituted. Thus, the four parts of this
proposal would:
1. Reduce the number of registered voter signatures required for an initiative or
referendum petition from 20 percent to 10 percent of the number of registered
voters in the last election.
2. Increase the number of registered voter signatures required for a Charter
amendment from 5 percent to 10 percent of the number of registered voters
in the last election.
3. Clarify that a Charter amendment is limited to amending the form or structure
of county government, and is not a method of adopting local laws.
4. Establish that the County Clerk is authorized to determine whether a petition
is a valid charter amendment proposal. The Charter does not now designate
who has that authority.
Charter Amendment.
Article XXII of the Kauai County Charter is amended to read as follows:
ARTICLE XXII
INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM
Section 22.01. Power of Initiative and Referendum.
A. The power of voters to propose ordinances (except as provided in
Section 22.02) shall be the initiative power.
B. The power of the voters to approve or reject ordinances that have been passed
by the county council (except as provided in Section 22.02) shall be the referendum
power. (Amended 1976)
� _�g.
np""/a01 C Re �0/1-
Section 22.02. Limitations to Powers. The initiative power and the referendum power
shall not extend to any part or all of the operating budget or capital budget; any
financial matter relating to public works; any ordinance authorizing or repealing the
levy of taxes; any emergency legislation; any ordinance making or repealing any
appropriation of money or fixing the salaries of county employees or officers; any
ordinance authorizing the appointment of employees; any ordinance authorizing the
issuance of bonds; or any matter covered under collective bargaining contracts.
(Amended 1976)
Section 22.03. Submission Requirement.
A. Voters seeking to propose an ordinance by initiative shall submit an initiative
petition addressed to the council and containing the full text of the proposed ordinance.
The initiative petition shall be filed with the clerk of the council at least ninety-six (96)
hours prior to any regular council committee meeting.
B. Voters seeking referendum on an ordinance shall submit a referendum
petition addressed to the council, identifying the particular ordinance and requesting
that it be either repealed or referred to the voters of the county.
C. Each initiative or each referendum petition must be signed by registered
voters comprising not less than [}wenty per-e nt (20,04) ten percent (10%) of the number
of voters registered in the last general election. (Amended 2012)
D. If an initiative or referendum measure is to be placed on the ballot in a general
election, the initiative and referendum petitions must be submitted not less than one
hundred twenty (120) calendar days prior to the day scheduled for the general election
in the county. (Amended 1976, 2012)
Section 22.04. Petitioner's Committee. For each initiative or each referendum petition
there shall be a petitioner's committee representing all the petitioners, which committee
shall be composed of five (5) members who shall be qualified voters of the county and
signers of the petition. The committee shall be responsible for circulation of the petition
and for assembling and filing the petition in proper form. The committee shall have the
power to amend or withdraw the petition as provided by this article. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.05. Initiative and Referendum Petition: Form and Sufficiency.
A. For immediate accdptance of the petition, the clerk of the council shall require
reasonable compliance with the following:
(1) The petitions indicate by name and address, the five (5) signers who
constitute the petitioner's committee for that petition.
(2) The petitions indicate the address which all notices for petitioner's
committee are to be sent.
(3) The signatures to petitions be filed on papers of uniform size and style
and assembled as one instrument.
(4) Each signature on the petition shall be followed by the name (printed)
and the place of residence of the person signing.
(5) The petition be signed by the required number of qualified registered
voters of the county.
B. Signatures are invalid and petitions insufficient:
(1) If signers are not given an opportunity to read the full text of the
ordinance sought to be reconsidered and if the full text of the ordinance is not
contained in or attached to each signature paper or set of signature papers of an
initiative or referendum petition throughout circulation.
(2) If affidavits (executed by the circulators for each set of signature
papers) are not attached to the papers at the time of filing of petitions with the
clerk of the council. Each affidavit shall attest to the effect that: a particular
individual personally circulated an identifiable set of papers; each paper bears a
stated number of signatures; each signature on a paper was affixed in the
circulator's presence; each signature is the genuine signature of the person it
purports to be.
C. Individual signatures may be withdrawn within fifteen (15) days after the
filing of an initiative or referendum petition with the clerk of the council by the filing of
a written request thereof, by the individual, with the clerk of the council.
(Amended 1976)
Section 22.06. Procedure After Filing.
A. Certificate of Clerk; Amendment. Within twenty (20) days after the filing of
an initiative or referendum petition, the clerk of the council shall complete a certificate
as to the sufficiency of the petition.
As soon as a certificate is completed, the clerk shall notify the petitioner's
committee of the contents of the certificate. If a petition is certified sufficient, the clerk
shall present his certificate to the county council at its next meeting. If the clerk certifies
a petition insufficient, his certificate shall show the particulars wherein the petition is
defective. A majority of the petitioner's committee may elect to amend a petition
certified insufficient and must so notify the clerk, but if a majority does not elect to
amend a petition, the clerk shall present his certificate to the county council at its next
meeting.
B. Supplementary Petition. If a majority of the petitioner's committee elects to
amend its petition, then within ten (10) days after receipt of the clerk's certificate, the
committee shall file a supplementary petition upon additional papers. The
supplementary petition shall be governed by the same requirements as for an original
petition. Within five (5) days after the filing of a supplementary petition, the clerk shall
complete a second certificate as to the sufficiency of the original petition as amended by
the supplementary petition. Thereafter, the procedural requirements for the petition as
amended shall be the same as that for the original petition as provided in subsection A,
this section.
C. Council Review. A majority of the petitioner's committee may request the
county council to review a clerk's certificate, at or before the meeting at which the clerk
presents the certificate to the council. The council shall review the latest clerk's
certificate, upon the committee's request, and shall approve or reject the certificate or
may substitute its own determination of sufficiency of the petition by resolution.
D. Court Review; New Petition. A final determination as to the sufficiency of a
petition shall be subject to court review. A final determination of insufficiency, even if
sustained upon court review, shall not prejudice the filing of a new petition for the same
purpose. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.07. County Council Action on Petitions.
A. The county council shall proceed immediately to consider an initiative or
referendum petition which has been determined sufficient in accordance with the
provisions of this article. If an initiative petition is concerned, the ordinance it proposes
shall at once be introduced subject to the procedures required for ordinances under
Article IV of this charter; however, not more than sixty (60) days shall elapse between
the time of first reading of the initiative proposal as a bill and completion of action to
adopt, amend, or reject the same. If a referendum petition is concerned, the ordinance
to which that petition is directed shall be reconsidered by the council; and not later than
thirty (30) days after the date on which the petition was determined sufficient, the
council shall, by ordinance, repeal, or, by resolution, sustain the ordinance.
B. If the council rejects an initiative amendment proposal or passes it with an
amendment unacceptable to a majority of the petitioner's committee, or if the council
fails to repeal an ordinance reconsidered pursuant to a referendum petition, it shall
submit the originally proposed initiative ordinance or refer the reconsidered ordinance
concerned to the voters of the county at the next general election.
C. The council may, in its discretion, and under appropriate circumstances,
provide for a special election.
D. The ballot for such measures shall contain an objective summary of the
substance of the measure and shall have below the ballot title designated spaces in
which to mark a ballot FOR or AGAINST the measure. Copies of initiative or
referendum ordinances shall also be made available at the polls.
E. Suspension of Ordinance. When a referendum petition or amended petition
has been certified as sufficient by the County Clerk, the Ordinance sought to be repealed
in the petition shall not be effective and shall be deemed suspended from the date the
petition is certified as sufficient until the voters have voted on the measure and the
election results have been certified as provided in this Article. (Amended 1976, 1980)
Section 22.08. Withdrawal of Petitions. An initiative or referendum petition may be
withdrawn at any time prior to the sixtieth (60th) day immediately preceding the day
scheduled for a vote in the county by filing with the county clerk a request for
withdrawal signed by at least four (4) members of the petitioners committee. Upon the
filing of the request, the petition shall have no further force or effect and all proceedings
thereon shall be terminated. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.09. Results of Election. If a majority of the voters voting upon a proposed
initiative ordinance shall vote in favor of it, the ordinance involved shall be considered
adopted upon certification of the election results. If a majority of the voters voting upon
a referendum ordinance shall vote against it, the ordinance involved shall be considered
repealed upon certification of the election results. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.10. Upon approval by a majority of the votes cast on the proposal, the charter
amendment shall take effect upon all legislative acts not excluded herein enacted after
January 2, 1977. (Amended 1976)
Section 22.11. A referendum that nullifies an existing ordinance shall not affect any
vested rights or any action taken or expenditures made up to the date of the referendum.
(Amended 1976)
Note: Charter material to be repealed is bracketed. New charter material
is underscored.
ARTICLE XXIV
CHARTER AMENDMENT
Section 24.01. .] Initiation and substance of amendments.
Any amendment to this charter is limited in substance to amending the form or
structure of county government. It is not a vehicle through which to adopt local
legislation. Amendments to this charter may be initiated only in the following
manner:
A. By resolution of the county council adopted after two readings on separate
days and passed by a vote of five or more members of the council.
B. By petition [presented to the ,,,,,,n,,;i�] filed with the county clerk, signed by
registered voters comprising not less than [five „eFeent] ten percent of the number of
voters registered in the last general election, setting forth the proposed amendments.
Such petitions shall designate and authorize not less than three nor more than five
of the signers thereto to approve any alteration or change in the form or language or
any restatement of the text of the proposed amendments which may be [made]
suggested by the county attorney. (Amended 2012)
Upon filing of such petition [with the eouneil , the county clerk shall examine it to see
whether it is a valid charter amendment. If the county clerk concludes the measure
is a valid charter amendment, the clerk shall then examine it to see whether it
contains a sufficient number of valid signatures of registered voters. (Amended 2012)
If the county clerk concludes the measure is not a valid charter amendment, the
county clerk is required to seek a declaratory ruling. If the ruling finds the
amendment valid, the clerk shall then examine it to see whether it contains a
sufficient number of valid signatures of registered voters. If the ruling finds the
amendment to be invalid, the clerk shall so certify and provide the reasoning for that
ruling.
Section 24.02. Elections to be Called.
A. Any resolution of the council or valid petition of the voters proposing
amendments to the charter shall provide that the proposed amendments shall be
submitted to the voters of the county at the next general election.
B. The county clerk shall have summaries of the proposed amendments
published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county and the entire text
published by electronic or online publication on the official website of the County of
Kauai at least thirty (30) days prior to submission of the proposed amendments to
the voters of the county at the next general election. (Amended 2014)
C. Should the majority of the voters voting thereon approve the proposed
amendments to this charter, the amendments shall become effective at the time fixed
in the amendment, or, if no time is fixed therein, thirty (30) days after its adoption
by the voters of the county. Summaries of any charter amendment shall be published
in a newspaper of general circulation in the county and the entire text published by
electronic or online publication on the official website of the County of Kauai within
thirty (30) days of the effective date of such amendment. (Amended 2014)
Section 24.03. Charter Review. The mayor with the approval of the council shall
appoint, with appropriate staffing, a charter commission composed of seven members
who shall serve in accordance with Section 23.02C of this Charter to study and review
the operation of the county government under this charter for a period of ten years
commencing in 2007. Thereafter, the mayor with the approval of the council shall
appoint a charter commission at ten year intervals. In the event the commission
deems changes are necessary or desirable, the commission may propose amendments
to the existing charter or draft a new charter which shall be submitted to the county
clerk. The county clerk shall provide for the submission of such amendments or new
charter to the voters at any general or special election as may be determined by the
commission. The commission shall publish summaries of any such amendments or
new charter not less than thirty (30) days before any election at least once in a
newspaper of general circulation within the county and the entire text of the
amendments or new charter by electronic or online publication on the official website
of the County of Kauai. (Amended 2014)
A. Unless a new charter is submitted to the voters, each amendment to the
charter shall be voted on separately.
B. If a majority of the voters voting upon a charter amendment votes in favor
of it or a new charter, if a new charter is proposed, the amendment or new charter
shall become effective at the time fixed in the amendment or charter, or if no time is
fixed, thirty (30) days after its adoption by the voters. Summaries of any new charter
or amendment shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the
county, and the entire text published by electronic or online publication on the official
website of the County of Kauai not more than thirty (30) days after its adoption.
(Amended 2014)
Note: Charter material to be repealed is bracketed. New charter material is
underscored.
Ballot Question #1: Shall the percentage of registered voter signatures
required to start the initiative or referendum process be reduced to 10
percent from 20 percent, and shall the percentage of registered voter
signatures required to start the charter amendment process via voter petition
be increased to 10 percent from 5 percent?
Ballot Question #2: Shall it be specified what constitutes a charter
amendment, and shall the processing of proposed charter amendment via
voter petition be revised to enable the county clerk to determine whether
the proposal is a valid charter amendment?
Proposing a Charter Amendment to Article XII expanding the duties of the
Fire Chief and defining Authority to Execute Powers and Duties
Findings and Purpose:
The Kauai County Charter Review Commission proposes this amendment to
the County Charter to adjust wording relating to the administrative processes of
the Fire Department. Most of these changes are necessitated by the fact that the
Charter section that governs the Fire Department came into existence before the
Fire Commission was formed. As a result the current charter does not specifically
identify certain lines of authority and purposes of the department.
The amendment would also clarify terminology used in this Charter section
and eliminate a reference to the fire chief as "he," substituting the words "The fire
chief." The new language also takes note of the Fire Department's contemporary
responsibilities in emergency medical services, ocean safety and hazardous
materials. These are broader than operations related to "fire control," which are
currently how the Fire Department's responsibilities are described.
ARTICLE XII
FIRE DEPARTMENT
Section 12.01. Organization. There shall be a fire department consisting of a chief, a fire
commission, and the necessary staff. (Amended 2006)
Section 12.02. Fire Chief. The fire chief shall be appointed and may be removed by the
fire commission. [He} The fire chief shall have had a minimum of five years of training
and experience in fire prevention and [^"� operations in private industry or
government service, at least three years of which shall have been in a responsible
administrative capacity. (Amended 1980, 2006)
Section 12.03. Powers, Duties, and Functions. The fire chief shall be the administrative
head of the fire department and shall:
A. Appoint, train, equip, supervise and discipline the personnel of the fire
department in accordance with department rules and civil service regulations.
B. Provide [an] for a safer community through effective d]
leadership and programs [f r- County wide] in fire prevention, [fire eentrel anJ fire
operations, hazardous materials, emergency medical services, ocean safety, rescue
operations and all hazards.
C. Control, manage and account for all property in the custody of the fire
department.
D. Execute such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by law [eF
assigned by the mayor].
Section 12.04. Fire Commission. There shall be a fire commission consisting of seven
members. Commission members shall be appointed by the mayor and approved by the
council and be otherwise governed by the provisions of section 23.02 of the charter.
(Amended 2006)
Section 12.05. Powers, Duties, and Functions of the Fire Commission. The fire
commission shall:
A. Adopt rules necessary for the conduct of its business and review rules for the
administration of the department.
B. Review the annual budget prepared by the fire chief and make
recommendations thereon to the mayor and the council.
C. Review the department's operations, as deemed necessary, for the purpose of
recommending improvements to the fire chief.
D. Evaluate at least annually the performance of the fire chief and submit a
report to the mayor and the council.
E. Hear complaints of citizens concerning the department or its personnel and,
if the commission deems necessary, make recommendations to the fire chief on
appropriate corrective actions.
F. Submit an annual report to the mayor and the council regarding its activities.
Except for purposes of inquiry or as otherwise provided in this charter, neither the
commission nor its members shall interfere in any way with the administrative affairs
of the department. (Amended 2006)
Ballot Question:
Shall the duties of the fire chief be clarified to include duties currently performed
such as addressing hazardous materials, emergency medical services, and ocean
safety, and shall the reference to the mayor's authority to assign duties be removed?
Proposing a Charter Amendment to Article XIV Establishing a Zoning Board of
Appeals to assist the Planning Commission in providing a due process for
Appellants
Findings and Purpose:
The Kauai County Charter Review Commission proposes this amendment to
the County Charter to create a Zoning Board of Appeals within the Planning
Department. This amendment addresses workload congestion caused by rising
numbers of contested cases and contested case hearings, which has increased the
number of engagements of outside hearings officers and associated costs. The
Planning Commission's ability to fulfill its responsibilities has been placed under
stress.
This amendment would establish a five -person Zoning Board of Appeals that
would serve people who disagree with zoning decisions by Planning Department
staff members and would hear appeals in land -use -related cases. The members
would not be compensated and would include at least one person conversant in
environmental matters, one person familiar with business concerns related to
zoning and one person with knowledge of labor relations matters.
ARTICLE XIV
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
Section 14.03. Duties and Functions of the Planning Commission. The planning
commission shall:
A. Advise the mayor, council and planning director in matters concerning the
planning program for the county.
B. Review the general plan and development plans and modifications thereof
developed and recommended by the planning director. The commission shall
transmit such plans with its recommendations thereon, through the mayor,
to the council for its consideration and action.
C. Review zoning and subdivision ordinances and amendments thereto
developed and recommended by the planning director. The commission shall
transmit such ordinances with its recommendations thereon, through the
mayor, to the council for its consideration and action. The commission shall
recommend approval or rejection of such ordinances in whole or in part and
with or without modifications.
D. Hear and determine [p ] applications for (varying the .,.,pi;,,atien]
variance from [efhe] zoning and subdivision ordinances with respect to
a specific parcel of land and may grant such a variance pursuant to [mee]
provisions established by the council [i„ the zeni by ordinance.
E. Adopt regulations having the force and effect of law pertaining to the
responsibilities of the department.
F. Prepare a capital improvement program with the advice of the mayor,
complementing and reflecting the [9]state and [F]federal [F]programs for the
[C]county.
G. Refer requests for formal hearing on zoning and subdivision
applications as allowed by ordinance to the zoning board of appeals
for recommended Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, Decision and
Order, and act upon such recommendations.
[C] H. Perform such other related duties as may be necessary to fulfill its
responsibilities under this charter.
Section 14.12. Zoning Board of Appeals. The board shall consist of five
members appointed by the mayor with the approval of the council. Board
membership shall be representative of the community, and, wherever
possible, at least one member should have knowledge and awareness of
environmental concerns by way of the person's education, training,
occupation, or experience: at least one member should have knowledge
and awareness of business concerns by way of the person's education,
training, occupation, or experience: and at least one member should have
knowledge and awareness of labor concerns by way of the person's
education, training, occupation, or experience. In accordance with such
principles, conditions and procedures prescribed by ordinance or
administrative rule, the zoning board of appeals shall:
1. Conduct hearings in accordance with Chapter 91. Hawaii Revised
Statutes and determine appeals alleging error from any person
aggrieved by a decision or order of the director or planning
commission regarding the application, interpretation or
enforcement of zoning and subdivision ordinances as prescribed by
ordinance:
2. Conduct hearings for land -use -related appeals which the board may
be required pursuant to ordinance: and
3. Adopt rules of procedure for the conduct of the board's business.
The zoning board of appeals shall be part of the department for
administrative purposes and the county shall provide necessary training,
administrative, and legal assistance to the board.
Section [44.4-2] 14.13. Appeals. Appeals from any decision of the ]
zoning board of appeals shall be instituted in the circuit court within thirty (30) days
after service of a certified copy of the decision of the [ ] board. All
[eemmissi board proceedings and appeals shall be in conformity with the Hawaii
Administrative Procedure Act.
(Deleted material is bracketed; new material is underlined)
BALLOT QUESTION:
Shall a zoning board of appeals be established to hear appeals and
hearings based upon actions of the planning commission or planning
director as established by ordinance?
Proposing a Charter Amendment to Article XVI11 Relating to the Civil
Defense Agency
Findings and Purpose:
The Charter Review Commission proposes to amend the County Charter to
bring the charter's references to certain public safety issues into compliance with
current state and federal law. To that end, this amendment substitutes "emergency
management agency" and "emergency management" in several charter references to
the "civil defense agency" and "civil defense."
This amendment also spells out the responsibilities and support for the work
of the emergency management director. Specifically, the amendment acknowledges
that the activities of the county emergency management director are subject to
Chapter 76 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes. This specific assignment of legal
responsibility is absent from the existing charter section.
ARTICLE XVIII
[CP.qL DEFENSE AGENC EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY
Section 18.01. [Givg Defense ^ Emergency Management AgencE_ There shall
be [^ eivg defense agency] an emergency management agency whose powers, duties,
functions and organization shall be as provided by law.
Section 18.02. Mayor to Declare State of Emergency. The power to declare a state of
disaster or emergency is conferred on the mayor. The mayor may declare an emergency
when the peace, life, property, health or safety of the community are endangered, but
his failure or refusal to make such declaration shall not preclude the county council
from finding that an emergency exists providing that the county council adopt an
emergency ordinance in accordance with the charter. (Amended 1984)
Section 18.03.
Vontingency r-unct. 'Ine council snail provide in the annual budget [a eFV34 Eelense
eegeney fund] an emergency management contingency fund of not less than
$50,000.00 to be expended by the mayor for public purposes during any state of
emergency or disaster. A report containing a complete accounting of all such
expenditures shall be made as soon as practicable to the council. (Amended 1984)
Section 18.04. Organization. The county, under the mayor's direction, shall provide a
county -level administrator or director of the county emergency management agency, and
technical, administrative, and other personnel; office space; furniture; equipment; supplies;
and funds necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter. The administrator or
director of the county emergency management agency shall be subiect to chapter 76 of the
Hawaii Revised Statutes.
Note: Charter material to be repealed is bracketed. New charter material is underscored.
a 4oIs-6 41 �.
Ballot Question:
Shall the county Civil Defense Agency be renamed the Emergency Management
Agency and its organization clarified consistent with state law?
Proposing a Charter Amendment Relating to Article XXIV Establishing
A Permanent Charter Review Commission.
Findings and Purpose:
The Charter Review Commission proposes to amend the County Charter to clarify
and find that the commission shall be an ongoing part of Kauai County government. The
number of commissioners (seven) would be unchanged.
As the charter currently reads, the Charter Review Commission will conclude its
loth year and sunset as of Dec. 31, 2016. The Charter Review Commission constitutes one of
the three ways citizens and residents can seek changes to the charter. If the Charter
Review Commission goes out of existence, charter revision will be more difficult to
accomplish. The amendment makes no other alterations in the Charter Review
Commission's authority or mandate.
ARTICLE 30 IV
CHARTER AMENDMENT
Section 24.03. Charter Review. The mayor with the approval of the council shall appoint,
with appropriate staffing, a charter commission composed of seven members who shall serve
in accordance with Section 23.02C of this Charter to study and review the operation of the
county government under this charter_ [for a period of to years eeffiffieneing in 2nn�
Thereafter-, the mayor- with the approval of the eaqu-nei—I -A:-h-a]4 appein t a e In al F t e, F e A- m m i s s i e n a t
ten year rote„ als.] In the event the commission deems changes are necessary or desirable,
the commission may propose amendments to the existing charter or draft a new charter
which shall be submitted to the county clerk. The county clerk shall provide for the
submission of such amendments or new charter to the voters at any general or special election
as may be determined by the commission. The commission shall publish summaries of any
such amendments or new charter not less than thirty (30) days before any election at least
once in a newspaper of general circulation within the county and the entire text of the
amendments or new charter by electronic or online publication on the official website of the
County of Kauai. (Amended 2014)
A. Unless a new charter is submitted to the voters, each amendment to the charter
shall be voted on separately.
B.
C. If a majority of the voters voting upon a charter amendment votes in favor of it or
a new charter, if a new charter is proposed, the amendment or new charter shall become
effective at the time fixed in the amendment or charter, or if no time is fixed, thirty (30) days
after its adoption by the voters. Summaries of any new charter or amendment shall be
published in a newspaper of general circulation within the county, and the entire text
published by electronic or online publication on the official website of the County of Kauai
not more than thirty (30) days after its adoption. (Amended 2014)
Note: Charter material to be repealed is bracketed. New charter material is underscored.
Ballot Question: Shall the Charter Review Commission be an on -going commission?
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2014 / 2016 Tracking of Proposed Amendments
Charter
Proposed Amendment
Legal Review
2"d Commission
Future Action
Section
Review
Sent Rcd
❖ CRC
Correcting Charter for gender neutral
Commission to give final
2015-02 Non-
language, correct punctuation, etc.
approval on suggested
substantive
changes to be
changes
incorporated into the 2015
Certified Charter.
4. ---44�c
201-4-06
a. PF@afnbic
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❖ CRC
percentage of required voters for
X
2014-06
petition initiated amendments (On-
going)
b. What constitutes a charter
amendment
C. Charter Amendment, Article
XXIV, Section 24.01 B - initiation &
substance; percentage; clerk
responsibilities (other language
proposed in Section 24.01 approved
6/22/15)
d. Initiative and Referendum,
Article XXII, Section 22.03 C
To ballot 11/23/15
❖ CRC
Article XXVII - Aligning Charter to
X
Move to final ballot
2015-04 d.
HRS for Civil Defense/Emergency
1/25/16
Management Agency
GRG 2 44
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A.UtiAn F ;10.1 1 05/16
Charter/Tracking of Proposed Amendments-2014/2016
2014 / 2016 Tracking of Proposed Amendments
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34946
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❖ CRC
2015-04 b
Section 14.12 Zoning Board of
Appeals
X
To legal for amended
review 4/1/16
❖ CRC
2015-16
Section 24.03 - Permanent Charter
Commission
X
Approved for ballot
Review F&P/ballot
question
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Motion amended; ballot
question failed 3/28/16
❖ CRC
2015-04a
Article XII - expand duties of Fire
Chief
Approved for ballot
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question
subseet-ions B& G Status e
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ffl , -tree« tom, sen,e on ., di ff r-e t
❖ - Denotes possible ballot question; review and prioritize
4/25/16 agenda
Charter/Tracking of Proposed Amendments_2014/2016