HomeMy WebLinkAbout2016_0328_Minutes Open_APPROVEDCOUNTY OF KAUAI
Minutes of Meeting
OPEN SESSION
Approved as amended 4/25/16
Board/Committee:
I CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
Meeting Date
I March 28, 2016
Location
Mo'ikeha Building, Meeting Room 2A/213
Start of Meeting: 2:05 p.m. I End of Meeting: 6:30 p.m.
Present
Chair Alan Parachini; Vice Chair Ed Justus. Members: Mia Ako, Patrick Stack; Cheryl Stiglmeier (4:20 p.m.); Jan TenBruggencate
Also: Deputy County Attorney Philip Dureza; Boards & Commissions Office Staff: Support Clerk Barbara Davis; Administrator Jay
Furfaro
Excused
Absent
I Member Joel Guy
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
Call To Order
Chair Parachini called the meeting to order at
2:05 p.m. with 5 Commissioners present
Executive Session
Mr. Justus moved to go into Executive Session
at 2:08 p.m. Ms. Ako seconded the motion.
Motion carried 5:0
Attorney Dureza read the Hawaii Revised
Statutes that would take the Commission into
Executive Session for all items as detailed on the
agenda.
Ken Taylor said he had to use the computer at the library to download
the agenda and that agenda called for this meeting to be held in the
Liquor Conference Room. Today it has been changed and it is his belief
that once the meeting notice has been published no changes are supposed
to take place. In his opinion this meeting is in violation of the Sunshine
Law.
Staff noted that Mr. Taylor's opinion was in error. The Agenda was
corrected before the 6 day posting deadline and reposted on the Webpage
as "location amended". The posted agenda is legal.
Mr. Taylor said once an agenda has been posted it should not change and
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the public should not have to look on the Website every day. Chair
Parachini explained the reason the room location change was made was
Meeting Room 2 A/B was not available and subsequently when it did
become available, in view of the fact that the public is accustomed to
meeting,here, it seemed more to thepoint to move the location back and
appropriately notice it.
Mr. Taylor said there are 7 EISes (sic). Theoretically he should be able
to speak 3 minutes on each one of them, but will only suggest that none
of these issues in his opinion are closed session items. It is talking about
the rules and regulations as it pertains to the different items — they are all
public items that should be discussed in public. If your ethical moral
compasses are in working order you will bring this all to the public.
Chair Parachini advised Mr. Taylor that it was all on the agenda. Mr.
Taylor repeated that none of them should be closed session items. The
Commission has the authority to go into closed session or say no, we are
going to discuss all these items in public. Chair Parachini responded that
all items are on the public agenda under regular business. The purpose
of the Executive Session is to review the Attorney's review of actions
previously taken by the Commission. Once we come out of Executive
Session it will be disclosed what transpired and we will proceed with the
regular agenda into the consideration of each and every item Mr. Taylor
mentioned.
Glenn Mickens echoed Mr. Taylor saying rather than going into
Executive Sessions the Commission has the right to say whether it will
be open or closed. On the Council side we never hear what went on in
Executive Session when they come out, but he does understand they
can't make decisions in Executive Session. These seven Executive
Sessions do not violate anyone's rights. A few years ago the Charter
stated that Executive Sessions could only be held for one reason under
Deleted: ,
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§3.07 E for a claims and nothing else. For transparency reasons the
public would appreciate the Commission staying in Open Session as
The meeting recessed briefly to allow the public
much as possible.
to exit the room.
Return to Open
Ratify Commission actions taken in Executive Session for items: ES-
The meeting resumed in Open Session at 2:46
006, ES-007, ES-008, ES-009, ES-010, ES-011, and ES-012
Session
p.m.
Mr. Justus moved to waive confidentiality of the
County Attorney's opinions and make the
discussions public. Motion failed for lack of a
second.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to ratify the
Commission actions which took place in
Executive Session. Ms. Ako seconded the
motion. Motion carried 5:0
Approval of Minutes
Regular Open Session Minutes of February 22, 2016
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve the
minutes as circulated. Ms. Ako seconded the
motion.
Mr. Justus pointed out a typo on page 15 wherein the recessed time
should read 3:05 p.m.
Mr. TenBruggencate amended his motion to
include that recommended change. Ms. Ako
seconded the amendment. Motion carried 5:0
Business
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to take CRC 2016-
08 (CRC 2015-04 b) out of order to
accommodate the Planning Director who was
present. Ms. Ako seconded the motion. Motion
carried 5:0
CRC 2016-08
CRC 2015-04 b. — Section 14.12 — Creating a Zoning Board of
Appeals
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Chair Parachini asked Attorney Dureza to express the concern that has
emanated from the County Attorney's Office about this proposal. Mr.
Dahilig stated he has already been briefed about the concerns. Mr.
TenBruggencate asked to preface for the public that the measure
before the Commission is to establish a County Zoning Board of
Appeals which would take some of the zoning appeal load off of the
County Planning Commission, and it has been suggested in having
approved that we have created a situation where there might now be
two agencies capable of taking appeals from Planning Commission
decisions and create further confusion.
Mr. Dahilig said based on conversations with the County Attorney he
is comfortable with the recommendations to create a single point of
appeal in order to clarify that there are not two boards or commissions
that would be able to hear these types of things. As proffered by HRS
§91 anything that is administratively decided upon from a terminal
standpoint has to reach the court as a point of check and balance.
Anything that relates to having decisions of this board or Planning
Commission be appealed to the circuit court still needs to remain as
language within the charter proposal. Mr. Dahilig suggested making
it clear via the language that only contested case hearings are handled
by the Zoning Board of Appeals. If there is a contested case situation
at the Planning Commission that can be appealed to the Zoning Board
of Appeals based upon decisions that are administratively made by the
Planning Director that would be handled strictly by the Zoning Board
of Appeals and then it would go to the circuit court if further appeal is
necessary. That would provide the most amount of clarity to ensure
that there is only one board that handles contested case hearings
versus two.
Attorney Dureza asked for clarification saying Mr. Dahilig was
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envisioning that Section 14.03 D talks about how the Planning
Commission has jurisdiction to hear petitions regarding zoning
variances so an adverse decision there that the petitioners appeal that
also goes through the Zoning Board of Appeals. Mr. Dahilig said
based on conversations with Mr. Trask that seems to be the cleanest
way to handle any types of appeal situations. When you talk about a
variance, a variance is handled via ordinance and is treated as a
permit. If there is a situation where there is an intervention or an
appeal of a decision at the Planning Commission was to be made that
would be handled strictly by the Zoning Board of Appeals. There is a
reference to § 14.03 that merely references the authority that is further
promulgated by an ordinance to handle variance permits — not
necessarily appeals of decisions that the Planning Commission or the
Planning Director may make. The current setup is if the Planning
Director makes an administrative decision as authorized by ordinance
that is appealable to the Planning Commission and that is what is
causing the log jam. The overlap that has been identified by the
County Attorneys Office in situations where you have contested case
hearings as a consequence of permit processing and if either an
adverse decision is made by the Planning Commission or the process
of permit processing and intervention request triggers a contested case
hearing both of those with be pushed over potentially to the Zoning
Board of Appeals to clarify that overlapping jurisdiction issue that has
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to give the
been identified.
Attorney's opinion to the Planning Director for
the purpose of expediting his ability to write
something that meets this Commission's needs.
Ms. Ako seconded the motion.
Mr. TenBruggencate said in the interest of expediency could we ask
the Planning Director to write some language and bring it back to the
Commission and we can reopen the discussion on his return. Chair
Parachini pointed out if the Commission does not take final action
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today it is a greater difficulty getting it on the ballot this year.
Motion carried 5:0
Chair Parachini announced the Commission
would return to this item when Mr. Dahilig has
indicated he has substitute language to be
Mr. Justus stated he would prefer that opinion be available to the
considered.
entire public not just to the internal County. Attorney Dureza said it
was only a proposed amendment and what he will refer to. Mr.
TenBruggencate pointed out that the Planning Director is also an
attorney and a former Deputy County Attorney and asked in
preparation for writing the language he made reference he had not
seen the Commission's Attorney's opinion and it would be useful if he
had that as he prepares the language. Mr. Stack asked that the
paperwork needed be delivered forthwith.
COMMUNICATION
CRC 2016-06
Communication dated 2/19/16 from Councilmember Chock re ag rding
Testimony Relating to Article XXIV of the Kauai County Charter
(Charter Amendment)
Staff indicated that the County Council was in Budget sessions and
the indication was that Councilmember Chock had not planned to
attend the Charter meeting.
Ms. Ako moved to receive the communication.
Mr. Stack seconded the motion. Motion carried
4:1 abstain -Justus
BUSINESS
CRC 2015-03
Update on the status of the preamble (On -going)
Mr. Justus made a motion to move CRC 2015-03
up on the agenda. Ms. Ako seconded the motion.
Motion carried 5:0
Chair Parachini said he does not have an update on the preamble.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to receive the item.
Ms. Ako seconded the motion. Motion carried
5:0
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CRC 2015-02
Decision -making on the Charter Commission's previous corrective
changes to the Charter on gender neutral language, ,grammatical,
spelling or formatting errors and a ballot question for consideration of
placement on the 2016 ballot (On -going)
Mr. TenBruggencate said it was his understanding from a
conversation with Attorney Dureza that he has some thoughts about
the version of the document before the Commission and it may not be
the latest version. Attorney Dureza said this is the latest version in
terms of what they have on paper and something he worked on in
February 2015. Since that time he has reviewed some of his
corrections but he did not note down what corrections he thought
might be problematic or grammatically incorrect. Attorney Dureza
was sure that all of these might not be entirely correct. Even some of
his suggestions are also problematic and may also not be
grammatically correct and may also be not non -substantive.
Mr. TenBruggencate said he had a question on 3 references and a
comment on 1. Page 2, Section 2.01, it looks like the Attorney is
removing a comma to which Mr. TenBruggencate thinks it ought to
stay. Attorney Dureza said if the comma was not there then there
shouldn't be a comma there but he stands by his position that he put
forth before. Going through this is sort of problematic and not
necessarily clear that we are improving (the charter) ........ Mr.
TenBruggencate said it was his understanding that comma was there
and the Attorney was Xing it out. Attorney Dureza said if the comma
was there originally and he Xed it out he did not think that was
grammatically correct. Mr. TenBruggencate said if they could just
leave that comma in since on this rare occasion Attorney Dureza and I
agree. Mr. TenBruggencate said on pages 40, 42 and 43 Attorney
Dureza circled section numbers and suspect the issue is whether that
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underscore is the right symbol and asked for clarification. Attorney
Dureza said he was wondering why people were adding a space. Staff
said the underscore is the Ramseyer mark indicating a space was
inserted there and that is what Attorney Dureza is saying no to. Given
that, Mr. TenBruggencate agreed with Attorney Dureza; that space
should not be there. With those two changes Mr. TenBruggencate
said he was satisfied with this version of the amended document.
Attorney Dureza said for the record he was not satisfied with all the
corrections.
Mr. Justus said on page 5, Item F the group decided to remove the
heading of Council Staff and the Attorney chose to undelete it but
remembered the discussion was why would a subsection have a
heading when none of the other subsections have a heading? Attorney
Dureza said he refers back to his previous legal opinion on this. There
are things the Commission voted on that were inconsistent. For
example they voted to delete that but in his memorandum he pointed
out certain sections where that was not followed. Making changes
like that is problematic because you are not being consistent with the
changes you are proposing. You are saying there were other
subsections in the Charter that didn't have a heading so let's just
delete this one but there are other sections in the Charter that also did
that but were not corrected. Changes were not uniformly applied and
there are other issues that arise out of it.
Mr. TenBruggencate said he agreed with Attorney Dureza but noted
on that same page there are headers (§3.12 A and B) that seem
consistent at least within that one page to do what he suggests. Asked
if section F was being changed Mr. Justus said he was just asking a
question — he was not making a change yet. Mr. Justus said they were
striving to make the Charter gender neutral and there are sections
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where the Attorney is saying to undo (page 35, section 16.03) where it
says the county government or who [ ]
....Attorney Dureza said he made those changes over a year ago and
addressed this particular section in his memorandum saying it might
not be entirely equivalent to say "presents" versus "becomes" and his
recommendation was to disregard "becomes" and say "presents
himself/herself'. Mr. Justus understood about the difference between
"presenting" and "becoming" a candidate. His main concern is if they
undo it, it will remain as himself to which Mr. TenBruggencate
suggested changing it to "oneself'. It was agreed to say "who
presents oneself as a candidate".
Ms. Ako asked for clarification from the Attorney in that at the last
meeting his stance was that all the proposed changes made to the
Charter he did not feel it was the Commission's job to make those
changes other than gender neutral. Attorney Dureza said that is still
his position. Ms. Ako said his position is that he will only accept this
if it is just the gender neutral changes to which Attorney Dureza said
yes — a valid charter amendment would have to arise out of a study of
the operation of government and relate to the basic structure and
organization of government and to the extent this does not do that it
would not qualify in his opinion.
Mr. Justus said on page 39, Section 19.05, Attorney Dureza is undoing
the "however" that was removed and asked what is the reason.
Attorney Dureza said when you insert "however" in the middle of a
clause it is typically separated by commas but here you are making an
arbitrary decision because you don't like "however" and you are not
using any standards and it is a problematic issue. The standard is
arbitrary and vague and the reason the Attorney had issues with it. It
was agreed to leave "however" as originally written. Page 51,
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subsection G change "him or herself' to be gender neutral; it was
agreed to use "oneself'. Page 59, subsection G Mr. Justus asked the
Attorney what changes were being suggested. Attorney Dureza said
he was leaning towards touching as little of this section as possible
and make as minimal changes as possible. Mr. Justus said he would
like to gender neutralize it to say "succeed oneself as chair" and at the
expiration of the chair. Mr. TenBruggencate said the language this
Commission originally proposed is fine and does not need to be
changed and would leave it with the new language "board or
commission shall serve two consecutive terms as chair" and would not
adopt the Attorney's undo in this case.
Mr. Stack said they should recognize that perfection is unattainable
and they can nit-pick this to death. We have been working on this for
2 years and have had outside experts come in and make changes and it
is a better document than it was before we tackled this issue. We
don't need to slow this process down or kill it by nit-picking it to
death. Find something we can live with and move forward.
Mr. Justus said on page 64, top sentence where the Attorney noted
undo with a comment on what is the difference between sex and
gender - they have been trying to de-genderize the charter not de -sex
it so gender is probably a more neutral term. Attorney Dureza said his
position was be minimalist about changes. Mr. Justus asked the
Commission about changing the sentence to say "shall be construed to
mean a person"? Chair Parachini asked about saying "shall be
construed to mean any gender". The Commission agreed to use "any
gender". Page 68, section 27.03 Mr. Justus said there is a note of
"his/her or said persons" and would prefer "said persons". Attorney
Dureza pointed out they used "each signer" which is singular and
"their name" which is a plural adjective which is why "their" is
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incorrect. Mr. Justus noted it would read: Each signer of a recall
petition shall print and sign said person's name and shall place
thereon after the name, said person's social security number.....
Page 70, Section 27.08 last sentence there is a choice of between "said
person" or "his/her" and the Commission had put it as the "unexpired
term of the person removed" for which the Attorney noted it as undo
and a choice of between "his/her" or "said person" but he is fine with
the way the Commission chose to have it, but if they don't want to
change it too much he would rather it read "of the said person" or
other suggestions from the Commission. Chair Parachini asked why
they even had to go there; why not "unexpired term of the person"
removed. Mr. Justus said that was good enough. Mr.
TenBruggencate said he would undo Counselor Dureza's undo and
leave the language this Commission approved in that situation which
is "the unexpired term of the person removed".
Page 70 at the bottom there was a notation to undo addition (of the
word Organization) and Mr. Justus wanted to know why. Attorney
Dureza asked again what standards were they using — they just added
"Organization" because they felt like they wanted it on there. Mr.
Justus said every single Article in the Charter has a title — every single
section has a title. Attorney Dureza said he bet there were a few
missing. Mr. Justus apologized to the Attorney noting he was correct
and pointed out a section under the Code of Ethics where they did
miss one. It was agreed to not add Organization but leave it as
Section 28.01 and then go into the text.
Page 86, subsection E, the comment was to leave as is. Chair
Parachini said it should read section 32.02 not 23.02. Staff said no — it
is a reference to section 23.02 and felt it should not even have
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commas. It is section 23.02 Boards and Commissions shall not
apply........ Attorney Dureza said that is why he is saying leave as is
(in the original Charter). Mr. TenBruggencate said leave it the way
the Attorney suggested.
Mr. TenBruggencate said with the note that the Attorney is a serial
Mr. TenBruggencate moved that given the
comma remover and appreciates his attention to this.
amendments to this document made today that
the Commission approve this.
Attorney Dureza pointed out there were more corrections he
highlighted in his memo that is not on here. Chair Parachini asked if
there was a ballot question to which staff replied yes and also the
wording used by Hawaii County in 2010. It was determined Mr.
TenBruggencate's motion did not incorporate the ballot question. Mr.
TenBruggencate said the motion incorporates the language of the
Charter and he would suggest a second motion to discuss the issue of
ballot question. Staff asked for direction on the myriad of commas
throughout the document. Mr. TenBruggencate said his motion is to
do it as Attorney Dureza suggests with the amendments.
Mr. Justus seconded the motion.
Ms. Ako commended all the previous Commissioners who have gone
through this Charter and made changes, but from last month's meeting
and the document from the Deputy Attorney and approved by the
County Attorney the only thing she will be able to vote to approve is
if it is pertaining to gender neutral language. Mr. TenBruggencate
said in reviewing that opinion again and from his perspective there is
nothing in the letter that points out any substantial failings in the
language that dozens of people have worked on. The language is
much better than it was and why the Charter Commission was
established. Minor changes on whether things should have been
capitalized or not and whether that is substantial or non -substantial
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they are not significant issues. We clearly have the authority under
the Charter to recommend to the voters who make the final decision
changes we think are appropriate, and we have the authority to
rewrite, to make proposals to restructure government top to bottom.
Mr. TenBruggencate said he feels strongly that we should not throw
away the hard work of the men and women who have served on this
panel for a long time.
Ken Taylor did not disagree with some of the comments that Mr.
TenBruggencate made and he would point out that State law 50-6
mandates the Charter Commission to study and analyze the existing
government structure of the County so their work may lead to a more
efficient and responsible form of government. The Charter itself
states that CRC's mission is to study and review operations of County
government. As such any proposed amendments they deem necessary
and desirable must relate to the study. Mr. Taylor's question was
where is the study that all of their charter amendments are relating to —
he has not seen it; he is not aware of it. If it is there please help him
find it because it is very important. Under the Charter they have the
authority to make changes but it also says in the Charter that you have
to do the study and review and the decisions for change have to relate
to that study. Mr. Taylor claimed he has not seen that in any of the
charter amendments they are proposing. If the study is there please
bring it forth. You have an obligation to him and the community in
general to follow the charter that they are deemed to study and review.
Chair Parachini said he believed from the comments Mr. Taylor made
at this meeting and in previous meetings that he is confusing what the
Charter says referencing the on -going process of study of the Charter
in which this Commission is engaged with the creation of a "study"
like a document. That is not what the Charter calls for. The Charter
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charges us with engaging in the on -going process of studying and
reviewing the Charter and the process of government. If Mr. Taylor is
looking for a document there is not one — that is not what the Charter
charges us with doing. Mr. Taylor said the Charter says any proposed
amendments that are deemed necessary and desirable must relate to
such study and review of government structure. If there is not some
sort of study or they can't relate these recommended changes to that
study how do you justify moving forward. Mr. Justus said he reads
§24.03 that states the Charter Commission shall serve in accordance
with §23.02 C of this Charter to study and review the operation of
county government ........noting there was nothing there that says the
Commission has to produce a study.
Attorney Dureza said in agreement with Chair Parachini that there is
no requirement that a study has to be reduced to writing. The
Commissioners are within their authority to conduct a study and
discuss the efficiency or lack thereof of government operations but
does not necessarily require them to reduce their study into writing. If
Mr. Taylor is looking for an actual document reflecting all of the
efforts they have made that might not be there and does not
necessarily violate what the Charter requires them to do.
Chair Parachini said there is a motion and a second and asked Mr.
TenBruggencate to restate his motion which was to approve the
language of the Charter with the changes made during their prior
discussion.
Roll Call Vote: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -
Stack; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini
Motion carries 4:1
Mr. TenBruggencate thought they could use some of the language
from the 2010 Big Island ballot with a couple of simple changes b
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replacing "County of Hawaii" with the "County of Kauai" and add
the word "gender" so it would read: Shall the charter of the County of
Kauai be amended by correcting various grammatical, gender,
Mr. TenBruggencate moved that the ballot
spelling and formatting errors throughout the charter?
question read: Shall the charter of the County of
Kauai be amended by correcting various
grammatical, gender, spelling and formatting
errors throughout the charter? Mr. Justus
seconded the motion.
Chair Parachini asked if Mr. TenBruggencate would accept "gender
Mr. TenBruggencate amended his motion to
reference" to which the response was sure.
include "gender reference". Mr. Justus seconded
the motion.
Mr. Justus asked if they still needed to state they were making
numerous minor changes since they are not non -substantive or does
the ballot question cover those minor changes? Staff again suggested
getting away from using "non -substantive" because there has been so
much confusion/discussion as to whose interpretation of what is and
what isn't. Mr. Justus asked if it was still relevant to say make
numerous minor changes in the ballot question. Mr. TenBruggencate
said you can assume that grammatical, spelling, and formatting are
non -substantive minor changes. Ms. Ako said you have to be very
clear. Mr. Justus expressed concern over a lawsuit that might come
about if someone felt the change was a sentence structure and not
something spelled out in the ballot question to which Ms. Ako said
Mr. Justus moved to amend the proposed ballot
they should then not vote for it.
question to say "amended by making numerous
minor changes".
Ms. Ako asked what are minor changes - that is the question. She
asked Mr. Justus what is his definition as it needs to be very clear
about what are minor changes — grammatical, spelling, formatting, and
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gender reference. Chair Parachini thought introducing the word minor
created a whole other problem because there might be people among
the residents or voters of Kauai who feel that changing references to
"him" is a major change. That is an entirely subjective conclusion
about what is a minor change and what is a major change. Mr.
TenBruggencate said to avoid that becoming a huge problem what if
they take the words "numerous" and "minor" out of the original ballot
question so it would read: Shall the charter be amended throughout to
ensure that its language is to the greatest extent possible gender
neutral and to make changes to spelling, capitalization, and statutory
Mr. Justus withdrew his proposed amendment.
or other authority?
Mr. TenBruggencate withdraw his motion with
Mr. Justus withdrawing his second.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to use the language
on the original ballot question with the removal
of the words "numerous minor" so the ballot
question would read: Shall the charter be
amended throughout to ensure that its language
is to the greatest extent possible gender neutral
and to make changes to spelling, capitalization,
and statutory or other authority? Mr. Justus
seconded the motion.
Ms. Ako questioned what was meant by statutory or other authority.
Mr. TenBruggencate explained in the original Charter the number of
the laws that are referenced are no longer in existence. To the degree
possible the Charter was updated to refer to the appropriate laws that
are now in existence is his understanding. Attorney Dureza asked if
he was sure that was what they did. Staff said it was brought up but
does not recall them making the changes. Chair Parachini called for
Roll Call Vote: Na -Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye-
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the vote.
Stack; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini.
Motion carries 4:1
CRC 2016-08 (cont'd)
CRC 2015-04 b. — Section 14.12 — Creating a Zoning Board of
Appeals
Chair Parachini explained that Mr. Dahilig was asked to devise further
language for the Commission.
Mr. Dahilig said he had reviewed the Attorney's opinion and
proffered that he had some disagreements with what the opinion stated
but in light of the time the Commission is under with respect to
approving amendments to the Charter he provided two versions that
would address specifically what had been proffered by the Attorney
opinion. Version 1 addresses specifically and creates two additional
paragraphs which are listed as paragraphs 2 and 4 that state situations
where contested case hearings are handled by the Planning
Commission and situations that are handled by the Zoning Board of
Appeals in situations where an error has been alleged or in situations
where a contested case hearing may arise as a consequence of
intervention or a request for a formal hearing. Consequentially
section 14.13 has been changed to strike the language Planning
Commission and strictly states Zoning Board of Appeals and
subsequently Commission is stricken with just the word Board
remaining. It leaves only one point of appeal to the circuit court
which would be the Board of Appeals.
The second version being offered proposes amendments to section
14.03. It clarifies language in paragraph D that removes the word
"petition" and uses the word "application" instead. The language
states: Hear and determine applications for variance from zoning and
subdivision ordinances with respect to a specific arcel of land and
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may grant such a variance pursuant to provisions established by the
council by ordinance. The ability to vary from the Kauai County
Code is being clarified in paragraph D to state the Council may
prescribe how to vary from their own ordinances. Some background
and history, the reason this authority is so critical under the canon of
land use law in situations where investment backed expectations are
minimized as a consequence of land use regulation a constitutional
taking can be alleged. That is why paragraph D is imperative to
ensure that the ability to vary from zoning ordinances is still preserved
as that last resort to address the potential for the County to be sued for
violations of constitutional taking of property rights. This clarifies
"application" versus "petition" and streamlining the Zoning Board of
Appeals by adding an additional paragraph G to say: Refer requests
for formal hearing on zoning and subdivision applications as allowed
by ordinance to the Zoning Board of Appeals for recommended
Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, Decision and Order, and act
upon such recommendations. Essentially the Zoning Board of Appeals
would act in the function of a Hearings Officer which would then
recommend a decision and order back to the Planning Commission to
actually act on that application. Mr. Dahilig stated based on that
language it does however create a circular situation that would require
the Board of Appeals to handle the contested case hearing. The final
disposition would then be handled by the Planning Commission upon
which time an appeal pursuant to section 14.12, paragraph 1 — the
language "or Planning Commission' and the scope of the language
has been expanded to state application, interpretation or enforcement
of zoning and subdivision ordinances as prescribed by ordinance.
This should envelop the broad range of potential contested case
hearings that could arise as a consequence of the procedures and rules
and ordinances that the Planning Commission is required to
implement. However it does create essentially a down motion in the
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application of this particular opinion by trying to create one point of
appeal versus creating a separate point of appeal in situations where
the Planning Commission is simply implementing zoning ordinances
and subdivision ordinances. Mr. Dahilig said he does have
disagreements with the opinion but he does not have a
recommendation; he would rather leave it up to the Commission to
decide what makes more sense.
Mr. TenBruggencate said the second proposal, while it creates a
clearer structure, potentially does not lift nearly as much of the load
from the Planning Commission as the first because any appeals going
to the Board of Appeals would have to be sent there by the Planning
Commission. Any results of appeals end up back before the Planning
Commission which would then have to have public sessions which
involve public hearings potentially, public testimony, discussion and
decisions. Mr. TenBruggencate asked if Mr. Dahilig was creating a
worse situation with the second proposal. Mr. Dahilig said not
necessarily in the sense that this is the structure that would normally
work in situations where you have a Hearings Officer conduct the
formal hearing. The one difference here is that the Planning
Commission would take the recommendation from the Zoning Board
of Appeals as simply a recommendation. However the decision is not
formalized until the Planning Commission takes action and usually
when that happens at this table the Hearings Office will say they have
conducted the hearing on your behalf — do you agree or disagree with
my recommendation. That typically is a one meeting type of situation
where the Commission is given the opportunity via its rules to accept,
reject or modify the recommendations of the Hearings Officer. It
wouldn't necessarily be more work for the Planning Commission
however what would require more work is it would create another
potential layer of appeal which would actually drive more work for
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the Board of Appeals and consequently the County Attorney's Office.
That in effect is the up/down motion that he is cautioning the
Commission if as advised by the County Attorney to have a single
point of appeal before hitting the courts is what is implemented via the
charter amendment.
Mr. TenBruggencate asked Mr. Dahilig to restate how version 1
operates differently from that. Mr. Dahilig said version 1 would
achieve the same effect except you are not modifying any language in
14.03 so when you look at section 2 and section 4, section 2 would be
the situation where if the Planning Commission makes a
determination on an application that would be appealed to the Zoning
Board of Appeals and consequently to the circuit court if the appeal is
not favorable to the party appealing. Or in paragraph 4 it says conduct
hearings on behalf of the Planning Commission and provide a
recommended Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, Decision and
Order on (inaudible) applications where intervention has been
approved or formal hearing has been requested by a duly admitted
party to the permanent application. Mr. TenBruggencate said one of
the differences is you remove one step; it does not have to go back to
the Planning Commission for approval. Mr. Dahilig said it still does,
but it is just two stylistic ways of handling the language. It would still
create that up and down motion because you still create one point of
appeal as recommended by the Office. Mr. TenBruggencate said in
Mr. Dahilig's experience is there a substantial time savings; is there a
likelihood that the Commission could end up having a process after
receiving the Board of Appeals recommendation that is just as long as
the Board of Appeals recommendation in which case you are actually
creating another layer of difficulty for our community. Mr. Dahilig
said usually at that juncture the recommendation would come back to
the Planning Commission in situations where there is a contested case
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hearing on a permit would be after all the evidentiary portions of the
hearing would be conducted. That typically is what is the laborious
part of the contested case hearing process is the administration of
oath, examination of witnesses, the receipt of evidence and the review
and determination on a recommended Findings of Fact, Conclusions
of Law, Decision and Order. All that would still be encompassed in
the work that the Zoning Board of Appeals would do on behalf of the
Planning Commission however rather than just moving strictly what
was enforcement situations as proposed by the original
recommendation to the Charter Commission you are now taking every
element, any type of contested case hearing, and pushing it over to the
Zoning Board of Appeals versus just situations that are enforcement
law.
Chair Parachini suggested since they are at this point because the
County Attorney's Office expressed some concerns about what we
were considering and in the interest of the maximum caution perhaps
Mr. Dahilig and Attorney Dureza should caucus so the Commission
can be certain that the County Attorney's Office is comfortable with
what is being proposed. Mr. Dahilig said he was amenable to any
conversation to move this forward.
Chair Parachini proposed to the Commission that while Mr. Dahilig
and Attorney Dureza have their conversation the Commission could
move up items CRC 2016-07, CRC 2016-08/CRC 2016-01 on
Mr. TenBruggencate so moved. Mr. Justus
extending council terms to four years, and CRC 2016-08/CRC 2015-
seconded the motion.
13 on establishing council districts.
Mr. Justus asked to raise a point of personal privilege.
Mr. Furfaro questioned the Commission continuing the hearing after
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excusing the advising attorney while they go into these items.
Councilmember JoAnn Yukimura stated she was there only to speak
on the districts as her main concern. Chair Parachini said he
understood that and in her letter to the Commission she makes
reference to a concern about current members of this Commission
becoming engaged in election campaigns for County Council. It was
agreed that the County Attorney would remain in place during
testimony from Councilmember Yukimura and then recess the
meeting to a point where he and Mr. Dahilig could confer. Ms. Ako
asked for a brief recess at which point it was determined the Attorney
and the Planning Director would meet.
Meeting recessed at 4:16 p.m. The meeting was
called back to order at 4:22 p.m.
Ms. Sti lmeier entered the meeting at 4:20 p.m.
Mr. Dahilig said given the stylistic language, version 2 would
probably make the most sense to achieve conformity with the County
Attorney's concerns. Mr. Dahilig pointed out that there should be a
strikeout also with the bracketing on paragraph 14.13 striking out the
words planning commission and commission. Chair Parachini asked
the Attorney if there were any issues raised by amendment that
actually affects two sections of the Charter. Attorney Dureza said no.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to amend our
previous approval of this item to replace the
existing language with the language contained in
version 2 as submitted to us and as amended
with the strikethroughs of the planning
commission and commission made by Planning
Director Dahilig. Mr. Justus seconded the
motion.
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Mr. Justus noted some of the words were capitalized and this
Commission just spent a lot of time trying to un-capitalize stuff and
asked Mr. Dahilig if there was a reason Findings of Fact, Conclusions
of Law, Decision and Order were capitalized — are those documents or
just procedures? Mr. Dahilig responded that they were specific
documents that in the process of conducting a due process hearing
need to be produced in order to memorialize the record of the decision
making body. In Mr. Dahilig's opinion those words should be
capitalized. Mr. Justus said in the case of the Zoning Board of
Appeals ... Mr. Dahilig did not foresee an issue if the ZBA were in
lower case other than the title of the chapter. Also in section 14.13 the
word commission proceedings should be replaced with board
proceedings. Mr. Dahilig said he would forward a digital copy of
version 2 to the Boards and Commissions' staff with that change.
Mr. TenBruggencate recommended lower casing "State", "Federal",
Mr. Justus moved to amend the motion to lower
"Programs", and "County" in that subsection.
case on subsection F for "P" for programs.
Mr. Justus echoed what Mr. TenBruggencate
said as well as lowercasing the "Z", `B", and
"A" of Zoning Board of Appeal on subsection G;
on 14.12 1. lower casing "D" in Director, "P" in
Planning, and "C" in Commission; in the last
sentence lower casing the "Z", "B", and "A" in
Zoning Board of Appeals, the "C" in County and
the `B" in Board. Mr. TenBruggencate
seconded the motion.
Roll Call Vote on the amendment: Aye-Ako;
Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carries
Ken Taylor said not being privy to the document before the
6:0
Commission he cannot speak to it per se but last month when Mr.
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Dahilig came forward with the concept of this change Mr. Taylor was
in favor of making the change. Mr. Taylor said he knows and
understands the workload that the Planning Commission is under and
this would be a benefit in the long run to County operations as well as
to people who are looking at appeals. The only thing that was in the
original document that he was opposed to was asking for pay
consideration for these commissioners and Mr. Taylor is adamantly
opposed to that. Mr. Taylor was advised that was no longer in the
proposal.
Roll Call Vote on the main motion as amended:
Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-
Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-
Parachini. Motion carries 6:0
Mr. TenBruggencate said the County Attorney's Office would
develop the ballot language to which Attorney Dureza said it was his
understanding that the Commission would forward him the ballot
question for review.
Mr. Justus moved that the ballot question be
"Shall there be a zoning board of appeals".
Attorney Dureza asked what about the lower cases to which Mr.
Justus said this was new language. The Commission asked Mr.
Dahilig for a recommendation on the ballot question with his
suggestion being "Shall a zoning board of appeals be established to
handle any zoning or subdivision hearings pursuant to the Kauai
Mr. Justus withdrew his motion.
County Code.
Mr. TenBruggencate suggested zoning or subdivision hearings
referred by the planning commission. Mr. Dahilig said that would
work but that is only half of it because someone could be aggrieved by
a decision of the director and he would suggest adding that...."Shall a
zoning board of appeals be established to hear appeals and hearings
based on actions of the planning commission or director of planning.
Attorney Dureza said the lower case applies to 14.03 F which is part
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of the current charter. Mr. TenBruggencate said it was not clear to
him that the ballot question has to reference every single word of the
proposed amendment and it is a non -substantive change with no
impact. Attorney Dureza said it is still an amendment and the ballot
Mr. Justus moved to accept the proposed ballot
question needs to reflect that.
question as presented by Mr. Dahilig.
Mr. Dahilig said he was trying to address the County Attorney's
concern about capitalization but his only proffer is that when you start
adding more language to the ballot question the more convoluted it
becomes. Currently the language he has is "Shall a zoning board of
appeals be established to hear appeals and hearings based upon
actions of the planning commission or planning director as prescribed
Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the motion. Roll Call
by ordinance".
on the ballot question: Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus;
Aye -Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carried
6:0
CRC 2016-07
Communication dated 3/15/16 from Councilmember Yukimura
regarding Testimony Relating to Charter Amendment as relates to
Council Districtine
Mr. Justus requested a point of personal privilege by disclosing that
between this meeting and the last meeting he pulled papers to explore
a run for County Council. He has not filed those papers. He does
have a statement from the Board of Ethics that was passed by
unanimous vote that says there is no conflict of interest in his ability
to discuss, deliberate or vote on districting and wanted to make that
clear to everybody here as well as to the public. Mr. Furfaro also
asked for a point of order saying Mr. Justus should declare the date of
that opinion. Mr. Justus said the opinion was dated on December 9,
2011, when he first proposed districting because before he ever
proposed it he wanted to make sure that even though he had a strong
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desire to run for office at that time he wanted to make sure he could
discuss and deliberate on districting to make sure there was no conflict
of interest. Ms. Ako asked Mr. Justus why during all of the
discussions he did not bring that up to this Commission at that time.
If in December you had that information.....Mr. TenBruggencate
advised Ms. Ako that was from 2011. Mr. Justus said that was when
the conversation first originally came up; we have been discussing
districting for quite a while. Ms. Ako said there are new people on the
Commission to which Mr. Justus said he does not need to make a
disclosure every time there is a new commissioner. The only reason
he brought it up is he just pulled papers to explore the possibility of
running for office — he has not filed those paper and that is the only
reason he brings this up.
JoAnn Yukimura said she is requesting the Commission's thoughtful
reconsideration of the vote to establish a 5/2 district system. When
you consider altering to whom Councilmembers are accountable you
must be very, very careful because it affects the structure of decision
making and that affects the decisions that are made in that process.
There is enough conflict and separation without districts but with
districts you are creating separation purposely. Ms. Yukimura pointed
out that decision makers can play games when they are elected by
districts because they are no longer accountable to the whole, and
accountable to a very small segment of the population. In the case of
5 districts it is 115' of the population if the districts are
proportionately divided. While people think they will get more
representation if the person from their district is elected in their
district — in fact they will have less representation in a 5/2 system.
They will be able to hold 3 councilmembers accountable to them and
no more. In the present system they can hold all 7 members
accountable. Councilmembers from other districts are not going to be
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interested (in issues) because they are not elected by the people of that
district. When you consider that less than 50% of registered voters
vote you can have someone elected by a very small number of people
and yet they can become the swing vote on a major island -wide issue
where they are not accountable to the island. The 5/2 system has not
yet been developed so people think they are going to be in a district
but not realize that if you go according to the one person, one vote
they may be joined with very different districts than they had in mind
when they vote for this conceptual idea of 5/2. You should actually
break it down into real districts so people know what they are voting
for. Decisions will not be based on the merit, instead they will be
based on doing favors. People won't care what the overall impact is
they will only be thinking about the people who vote them in office.
It creates so many problems that don't make for good decisions.
Before you put it on the ballot, Ms. Yukimura urged the Commission
to really look at this carefully. Ms. Yukimura stated she would rather
at least the majority of the Council be elected by the whole island so
they are forced to think about the whole island.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to receive Ms.
Yukimura's communication. Mr. Justus
seconded the motion. Motion carried 6:0
Ken Taylor agreed with most everything in Ms. Yukimura's letter.
Districting is not necessarily a good thing because any district rep
only has one vote. Horse -trading is not good government at all. 5
districts takes his democratic process away from him and everybody
else. Out of the study most people said no change. Moving forward
the other issue that hasn't taken place is looking at what the cost every
10 years for redistricting will be because it has to be done after the
census because each district has to have an equal number of people.
Who is going to sit on that committee to make those decisions of
where the boundaries will be and the gerrymandering that could go
on. You need to add to the document that no one sitting here today
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would be eligible to run in 2018. If you feel strong about districting
save the County some money and set 3 districts and use the districts
that are set forth by the State so that every 10 years we don't have to
pay to redistrict.
Glenn Mickens completely agreed with Ms. Yukimura and Mr.
Taylor. The people have voted districting down in at least 3 elections.
CRC 2016-08
Discussion and decision -making on Findings and Purposes. Amended
Charter Language if required, and Ballot Questions:
CRC 2014-06 b. — what constitutes a charter amendment
CRC 2014-06 c. - percentages for charter amendments; initiative and
referendum; county clerk authority
Chair Parachini recessed the meeting at 5:02
p.m. Meeting was called back to order at 5:09
p.m.
Mr. Justus moved to separate ballot question 2
into two questions, the first question being
"Shall it be specified what constitutes a charter
amendment" with the other ballot question being
"Shall the processing of proposed charter
amendments via voter petition be revised to
enable the county clerk to determine whether the
proposal is a valid charter amendment". Ms.
Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus said his reasoning was that they are two separate issues and
should be two separate questions to put it fairly to the voters. One is
dealing with what is a charter amendment and the other defines a
process. There may be people who do not want to define a charter
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amendment but do want to clarify process or vice -versa. Chair
Parachini clarified that it would be 3 ballot questions to which Mr.
Justus said yes — one would be to change the percentages, one
defining a charter amendment, and one about the process of petition
charter amendments. Mr. TenBruggencate felt this unnecessarily
complicated the issue. The voters will have to make this decision and
this is a reasonable approach so he will be voting against the
amendment.
Attorney Dureza said in the Findings and Purposes, Item 3, instead of
saying "Establish' it should say "Clarify" — it is not like you are
trying to establish something new. #4 should read "Establish' instead
of "Establishes".
Mr. Justus wanted to point out in the Findings and Purpose they are
making it clear that these are essentially three major changes. #1 and
#2 are lumped together to show that one is being lowered and one is
being raised to be consistent, but we are also making it clear that we
are defining a charter amendment and changing the process which
Roll Call Vote on the amended motion to break
makes 3 questions the safest way to go about it.
the 2 ballot questions into 3. Nay-Ako; Aye -
Justus; Nay -Stack; Nay-Stiglmeier; Nay-
TenBruggencate; Nay-Parachini. Motion fails
1:5
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve with the
language changes suggested by our County
Attorney in the Findings and Purpose. Ms.
Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus wanted to discuss what Councilmember Chock brought up
because he did have a conversation with him in which he pointed out
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he met not only with the County Attorney but also the Clerk and tried
to find a way to make it easier for everything. Mr. TenBruggencate
said he also had this discussion with Councilmember Chock and his
proposed amendments, while comprehensive, don't address one of the
key issues that we as a Commission were trying to address and that is
finding a way to avoid the community going forward with a complex
and divisive proposed initiative and having no real way to stop one
that is legally flawed without letting it go to a vote and then be taken
to court after the fact in order to correct the fact that it is an illegally
flawed measure. Councilmember Chock proposes a situation that in a
lengthy and ponderous way requires a County Attorney's opinion to
guide the petitioners but lets the petitioners ignore the
recommendation of the County Attorney and forces the County to put
the item on the ballot in spite of recommendations that it be changed
in such a way that it become legal. We are back in exactly the same
position we were before in that flawed issues can get on the ballot, as
it has happened twice, get approved and then end up in court and are
thrown out in court creating a long period of disruption of government
activities and a lot of costs. One of our senses was that we created a
situation wherein there was an opportunity for legal flaws to be
identified and for the petitioners to correct those legal flaws and if
they refuse to do so the stuff doesn't get on the ballot. We have to
trust there are government officials who do the right thing as difficult
as that sometimes may be and dismayed that Mr. Chock took the time
to do all this work and never took the time to show up and appear
before this Commission to make his case. Mr. TenBruggencate said
the Commission got to a good place and ought to move on with it.
Chair Parachini said he too had conversations with Councilmember
Chock on this and he agreed with Mr. TenBruggencate
wholeheartedly. One of the places we got to and a major purpose of
this is to prevent petitioners that refuse to abide revising proposals
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they receive from the County Attorney to move forward anyway. If
this amendment doesn't do that it is not worth any attention at all
because it would be completely without effect. As to the rest of the
suggestions incorporated in Councilmember Chock's letter they might
have been useful had they gotten to the Commission months ago and
he is not quite sure why he chose to set in motion this process
involving the Clerk and the County Attorney and we didn't find out
about it until we received this letter from him. We have a good
proposal and we should leave it alone and put it on the ballot. Mr.
Roll Call Vote moving proposal forward with
Justus echoed both of what was said.
the 2 minor changes to the Findings and Purpose
language: Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack;
Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-
Parachini. Motion carries 6:0
CRC 2015-04 a. — Article XII — Clarifying duties of the Fire Chief and
the authority to assign duties
Staff concurred that a Commissioner can be assigned to write the
Findings and Purpose as long as it is done by the April meeting to
allow time for it to be sent for legal review and then to the Public
Information Office to prepare the public education piece. Chair
Parachini volunteered to prepare the Findings and Purpose.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve the
language of the proposed amendment with the
Findings and Purpose to be prepared by Chair
Parachini for approval at the next meeting. Ms.
Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Ms. Ako said in a state of emergency the Mayor is in charge but what
we have done .... Mr. TenBruggencate said he understands this has
the approval of the Mayor and in the law the Mayor has the authority
in most situations to take care of that. Mr. Justus asked if they were
planning to use the ballot question that was in the County Attorney's
opinion.
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to amend his
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motion to recommend that the ballot language be
the language written by Deputy County Attorney
Dureza and included in his confidential opinion
to the Commission. Mr. Justus seconded the
motion.
Mr. Furfaro asked for the County Attorney's framing of the changes
with the Mayor's authority. Attorney Dureza said it was not
necessarily with the Mayor's authority. He had concerns that by
implication if you delete that language in 12.03 D it implies they are
taking authority from the Mayor but it was clarified by Chief
Westerman that he takes order from the Fire Commission as well as
Mayor and that the simplest way to convey that was to eliminate any
reference to authority assigned by the Mayor but refer to duties that
may be prescribed to him by law. The ballot question incorporates that
and just mentions the reference to the Mayor assigning duties as being
deleted — not necessarily that the Mayor cannot assign duties to the
Chief. Asked if it was an outdated reference Attorney Dureza said at
the time (the charter) was written the Fire Commission wasn't up yet
and as the position evolved it turned out the Fire Commission took on
some responsibilities as well and they would give him directives as
well.
Motion on the amendment carries 6:0
Roll Call Vote on main motion as amended:
Aye-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-
Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate; Aye-
Parachini. Motion carries 6:0
CRC 2015-04 d - Article XVIII. Civil Defense/Emergency_
Management Agency
Mr. TenBruggencate moved to approve with the
understanding that the Findings and Purpose will
be produced by Chair Parachini. Ms. Ako
Ms. Ako said besides changing Civil Defense they added section
seconded the motion.
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18.04 which provides for staffing, office space and equipment, and
funding necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter but that is
not included in the ballot question — it is like it is missing something.
Mr. Justus agreed it was missing the statement of the redefinition of
the organization. Mr. TenBruggencate thought it was understood that
if you have an Emergency Management you have to do that stuff but it
has never been called out — this just calls it out saying not only do you
have to have one but you have to provide the money for it. Mr.
Furfaro said HRS §76 (Civil Service) has a lot to do with it as he is
now a civil servant. Mr. Justus asked what if it said "be renamed the
Emergency Management Agency, and shall be organized to be
consistent with state law". Ms. Ako pointed out her question had
nothing to do with state law; section 18.04 is not recognized in the
ballot question. Chair Parachini suggested adding to the ballot
question "shall the county Civil Defense Agency be renamed the
Emergency Management Agency consistent with state law and
provide sufficient financial support for its operating costs". Attorney
Dureza agreed with Ms. Ako that they should encompass what § 18.04
is. Mr. Ushio, the current Civil Defense administrator, wanted
language from the state statute to be consistent with what is on the
Charter. § 18.04 language is from the state statute which is why there
is a reference consistent with state law. That can be addressed in the
ballot question by adding after Emergency Management Agency "and
its organization clarified consistent with state law". Pursuant to state
law that is how it is being organized now so it is not creating
something new; Mr. Ushio want it clarified and to be consistent with
state law.
Mr. Justus moved to edit the ballot question so it
reads: Shall the county Civil Defense Agency
be renamed the Emergency Management
Agency and its organization clarified consistent
with state law. Mr. TenBruggencatc seconded
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the motion. Motion on the amended ballot
question carried 6:0
Roll Call on the main motion: Aye-Ako; Aye -
Justus; Aye -Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carries
6:0
CRC 2015-13 — Article I and Article III — Establishing Council
Districts
Chair Parachini asked if there was anyone who voted in the
affirmative that wanted to make a motion for reconsideration to which
there was no response. Attorney Dureza noted he did not address the
proposed ballot question for this item. Chair Parachini suggested
moving to another item to allow the Attorney time to look at the ballot
question.
CRC 2015-16 — Section 24.03 - Establishing a Permanent Charter
Review Commission
Mr. Justus noted there is a snag in that it would cause the Charter
Commission's business be interrupted so the easiest way to resolve
that is in the section with the strikethrough keep the words
"commencing in 2007". Chair Parachini asked they address the ballot
question first.
Mr. Justus moved to accept the ballot question.
Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the question.
Mr. Stack felt they needed to change the word "permanent" in the
ballot question; permanent says in perpetuity, forever. This should be
ratified, approved or ordered by Council when necessary so whereas
Mr. Stack is in favor of the Charter Review Commission being
permanent it is a misnomer. Chair Parachini asked if Mr. Stack
wanted to propose language. Mr. Stack said while he is criticizing it
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he does not have better language at this point. Suggested words were
"regular", "on -going", "normal", "full-time" to which it was said full-
time might make people think the commissioners are paid. The
commissioners agreed upon "on -going" to which the ballot question
would read: Shall the Charter Review Commission be an on -going
commission?
Mr. Justus withdrew his motion and Ms.
Stiglmeier withdrew her second.
Mr. Justus moved to have the ballot question
read: Shall the Charter Review Commission be
an on -going commission? Ms. Stiglmeier
seconded the motion.
Mr. TenBruggencate stated he would be voting against the motion as
he adheres to the opinion of the County Attorney that the Charter is an
important document and the County's constitution and is not one that
ought to be tinkered with on a regular basis — it shouldn't be a living
document. It should, in fact, be a document that establishes the basic
functions and foundation of County government and if there are
important enough changes that need to be made there are provisions
for both citizens and for the County Council to make those changes.
Mr. TenBruggencate did not think it was necessary for this
Commission to remain empaneled for that purpose. Mr. Stack
disagreed with Mr. TenBruggencate — this is very definitely an
organic document and he does not see how it can be interpreted
differently. If we, or the people who follow us, are not empowered to
make necessary and desirable changes then we are heading down the
wrong path. Chair Parachini agreed with Mr. Stack. Mr. Justus cited
a quote from Lyndon Johnson noting that this is a form of process in
public participation.
Roll Call Vote on the ballot question: Nay-Ako;
Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; A e-Sti lmeier; Nay-
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TenBruggencate; Aye-Parachini. Motion carries
4:2
Ms. Justus asked to address the language noting that as the language is
currently presented it would interrupt the business that is occurring on
the charter and the easiest way to allow a smooth transition and allow
the charter business to continue uninterrupted is if we get rid of the
strikethrough on "commencing in 2007" so it would read: [......]
under this charter commencing in 2007. That way there is no
interruption, you do not have to empanel a new commission, you do
not have to get new members — it would just state that the commission
started in 2007. Mr. Furfaro said not to automatically assume that
means to carry over the commission. Staff said that would not give
them continuity because this commission sunsets and the next one
starts after. Mr. Justus said if you remove the part that causes it to
sunset then that language no longer applies. Mr. Furfaro said part of
the problem that is in front of the Council is the charter does not allow
the appointment of anybody for less than 3 years for any commission
but yet this commission sunsets on December 31 Bt of this year. We are
sending over nominations for 3 year terms for people to fill the
positions of the 2 commissioners that are leaving because we can't
submit somebody's name for just 1 year; it is not allowed in the rules.
That caused a lot of confusion and the Commission is saying he has to
violate the charter going the other way.
Mr. Justus moved that they remove the
strikethrough in the words "commencing in
2007". Mr. Stack seconded the motion.
Mr. Justus asked Attorney Dureza if that resolved the problem as there
would be nothing that defines when it ends. Attorney Dureza said
they were established pursuant to the old provision. Mr.
TenBruggencate did not think there was a way the charter under
which this panel was appointed calls for this panel to end at the end of
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2016 and no language they could insert that would change the fact that
a new charter commission will have to be empaneled but would defer
to Counsel on that. Mr. Furfaro addressed the County Attorney saying
the ten year period was very specific — January 1, 2007, to December
31, 2016. If a new commission gets reinstated it happens two years
from now and is done by the voters' approval and people are
appointed as new commissioners. That statement was corrected to
January 2017. The conflict is the commissioners themselves — we
can't appoint short term commissioners unless they are filling in for
someone so none of these terms would carry over. Mr. Justus asked if
there was language that could allow the commissioners the ability to
serve out the rest of their tern. Attorney Dureza thought deleting that
part did not necessarily enable them to continue with their term. A
safe way to put that forward would be affirmative language that
allows for the carry over to continue because he thought there was
such language in the transitional provisions. Mr. Justus said with
language that stated "upon the adoption of this amendment the current
charter commissioners shall continue out the remainder of their term
and charter business shall continue uninterrupted during the
transition." Attorney Dureza thought that sounded adequate and the
ballot question would need to reflect that. Mr. TenBruggencate said it
raises the question of for those commissioners appointed does their
term end 3 years from now or does their term end when the charter
commission disappears under the current language of the charter. Mr.
Justus said the way he has written it he thinks their term continues the
full three years. Mr. Furfaro said if you have been appointed during a
specific time period just because...... Mr. TenBruggencate said the
language of the charter under which they were appointed is everything
stops on December 31s` of this year so their term stops then. There
might be a way to write it but it is complicated. Chair Parachini said
it also runs the risk of appearing to be self-serving and preserving
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their own vested interest, which is to be avoided. Mr. Justus said they
can just state that the charter business shall continue on interrupted
and not address the current members.
Roll Call Vote on the motion to remove the
strikethrough in the words "commencing in
2007": Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -Stack; Nay-
Stiglmeier; Nay-TenBruggencate; Nay-
Parachini. Motion fails 2:4
Mr. Justus moved to accept the amendment as
resented. Motion fails for lack of a second.
CRC 2016-01 — Section 3.03 — Extending Council Terms to Four
Years
Chair Parachini stated he introduced this proposed amendment and at
the last meeting Mr. TenBruggencate made some remarks about the
ramifications of this amendment that simply had not occurred to him
and requires some additional reflection that we don't have time at this
point to give to it. Chair Parachini proposed they table this.
Mr. Justus said he would like to reconsider his vote to which Mr.
Furfaro asked what he was reconsidering and how did he vote the last
time. Mr. Justus said he voted in the affirmative the last time and
wishes to reconsider his vote. Stating his case Mr. Justus said that
between this time and last time he has pulled papers to run for
Council. There was an expression to him that this might appear to be
a conflict of interest and with that being said he will be abstaining
from voting on this item.
Chair Parachini stated that Mr. Justus had moved
for a reconsideration. Ms. Ako seconded the
motion. Motion carries 4:2 (Nays:
TenBruggencate and Parachini)
Mr. TenBruggencate said now they vote on the original motion to
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approve to which Mr. Furfaro confirmed that vote was 4:3. Mr.
TenBruggencate said the original motion to approve is on the floor
because they brought in back through the process of reconsideration.
Roll Call Vote on original motion to approve 4
year terms: Nay-Ako; Abstain -Justus; Nay -
Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Nay-TenBruggencate;
A e-Parachini. Motion fails 2:3:1
(continued) CRC 2015-13 — Article I and Article III — Establishing
Council Districts
Attorney Dureza thought overall the ballot question was fine but he
would recommend eliminating the names of the district so they are not
pigeonholed with that and add something referencing the one person,
one vote to say [.... ] be elected by districts consistent with the one
person, one vote principle and then the ballot question covers
everything else.
Chair Parachini said the ballot question would read: Effective 2018,
shall five ofthe seven councilmembers be electedby districts
consistent with the one person, one vote principle and two of
the seven councilmembers be elected at -large, with a commission
to be appointed in2017 to establish district apportionment, and
shall 2023 and every tenth year thereafter beadistrict
reapportionmentyear?
Mr. Justus moved to approve the ballot question
as discussed. Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the
motion.
Mr. TenBruggencate said he feared there were
not votes to approve any districting issue so he
moved to amend the 5/2 to a 3/4 districting
whereby 4 members would be at -large members
and 3 members would be district members to be
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represented from 3 districts whose constitution
shall be established by apportionment consistent
with the language in the proposal. Every
reference in the document that calls for 5 district
members the term would be 3 district members
and where it says 2 at -large it would be 4.
Ms. Stiglmeier asked if that would take out the portion where it talks
about every tenth year to which Mr. TenBruggencate said no; every
ten years you have to re-establish the lines of districts. Chair
Parachini asked if on a permanent basis they could use the State
House of Representative district lines to which Mr. Furfaro did not
think they could. Attorney Dureza said the Supreme Court case in
1982 challenged — Hawai`i Constitution has the provision that bans
canoe districts but the 1982 election people sued saying it violated the
one person, one vote and it forced the State to initiate canoe districts.
What happened in 1982 the State did not put forward any justification
why they were violating the one person, one vote district because
there is a law that if you put forward justifications and it is compelling
enough then you may not have to strictly abide by that rule. In 2003
or 2012 the issue came up again because people were sick of the
canoe districts and this time the State put forward the reasons why the
ban on canoe districts should be upheld and talked about the historical
importance of that. The court found that this time around that was
sufficient basis to not abide by the one person, one vote and allowed
Hawaii moving forward to issue that ban on canoe districts even
though by the proportional ratio the courts came up with when it
violates that. For now that is good law.
Chair Parachini said the language pertaining to creation of an
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apportionment commission would stay in under Mr.
Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
TenBruggencate's amendment.
Ms. Ako said the committee worked really hard to bring good solid
numbers to this Commission but she will be voting no on districting
because if any one of them decides to run for Council it taints this
body and the public will look at it like we made this change because
of personal interest. Mr. Justus answered the concern stating he
would not run as a west side candidate because he could not get
elected as a west side candidate; from the 2010 election he has an at -
large appeal, if any, and would only ever run as an at -large candidate.
The only reason he ever brought forth districts was because when he
first saw districts on the ballot in 2006 and saw 3 districts, 4 at -large
he thought it made good sense even though he voted against it. When
he had the opportunity through this Commission to put forth a way
that he can give each of these communities the ability to have
someone from their community represent them he wanted to make
sure he could present that. He also wanted to be clear that having had
run in the past there was no way anybody could misconstrue what his
intent was. Mr. Justus said they could do what Ken Taylor has so
adamantly been suggesting and issue a moratorium on any of the
members here that they cannot run for a district seat until 2022. Chair
Parachini said he was going to vote against the amendment because he
thinks when the committee reviewed what the public was interested in
they resoundingly told us they were not interested in 3 districts and 4
at -large. We would be breaking faith with the people whose views we
sought and analyzed so carefully. Mr. TenBruggencate said he did not
think the way the poll was structured that you could conclude what
people were against. You could only conclude which of those
alternatives the majority was for. Chair Parachini also felt that 3
districts would not result in communities being appropriately
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assigned. Ms. Stiglmeier felt with 4 at -large the voters would be able
to weight in better on what is appropriate for their communities as
well as the community as a whole and agrees with the 3/4 but with
districting does not think they should be dividing the community into
different districts. Mr. Justus stated he would really hate to see
Roll Call Vote to amend the motion to 3 districts
districting die and if he has to settle for 3 he will just have to settle.
and 4 at -large seats: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -
Stack; Aye-Stiglmeier; Aye-TenBruggencate;
Nay-Parachini. Motion carries 4:2
Roll Call on the main motion of the ballot
question as amended: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus;
Aye -Stack; Nay-Stiglmeier; Aye-
TenBruggencate; Nay-Parachini. Motion failed
3:3
Announcements
Next Meeting: Monday, April 25, 2016 at 2:00 p.m. with Mr. Justus
suggesting 2:00 p.m. become the meeting times.
Mr. Furfaro recognized Jan TenBruggencate for his two terms of service
to the Commission and thanked him on behalf of the Mayor.
Adjournment
Chair Parachini adjourned the meeting at 6:36
p.m.
Submitted by:
Barbara Davis, Support Clerk
Reviewed and Approved by:
O Approved as circulated.
() Approved with amendments. See minutes of meeting.
Allan Parachini, Chair