HomeMy WebLinkAbout2016_0725_Minutes Open_APPROVEDCOUNTY OF KAUAI
Minutes of Meeting
OPEN SESSION
Annroved as circulated 8/22/16
Board/Committee:
I CHARTER REVIEW COMMISSION
Meeting Date
I July 25, 2016
Location
Mo'ikeha Building, Liquor Conference Room 3
Start of Meeting: 3:02 pm
End of Meeting: 4:49 pm
Present
Chair Allan Parachini; Vice Chair Ed Justus. Members: Merilee (Mia) Ako; Michael Perel; Patrick Stack; Cheryl Stiglmeier; Russell
Wong.
Also: Deputy County Attorney Adam Roversi; Boards & Commissions Office Staff. Support Clerks Barbara Davis and Darcie
Agaran; Administrator Jay Furfaro
Excused
Absent
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
Call To Order
Chair Parachini called the meeting to order at
3:02 pm with 7 Commissioners present
Approval of
Executive Session Minutes of June 27, 2016
Mr. Stack moved to approve the minutes as
Minutes
circulated. Mr. Wong seconded the motion.
Motion carried 6:1 (nay -Justus)
Regular Session Minutes of June 27, 2015
Mr. Wong moved to approve the minutes as
circulated. Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Chair Parachini noted on page 7, line 20, that the word "precedence" should
be "precedents". Chair Parachini said on that same page 7th line from the
top something did not read right to him although he thought he remembered
Ms. Yukimura phrasing "to the town as a whole", which one would think it
ought to be "county". Mr. Justus stated that she did say town.
Motion carried 7:0 as amended during the
discussion.
Business
CRC 2016-10 Review and discussion of Voter Education explaining the
County Charter Amendments Proposed in the 2016 General Election (On-
going)
Mr. Justus asked if they had the ability to amend what was presented to
them. Staff said that is what they are there for but the ballot questions have
already been voted on and approved by the body.
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Mr. Justus noted that Ballot Question 6 Purpose authorizes the County
Clerk to determine whether a proposed charter amendment is valid but
there is nothing that states if he or she finds it invalid that he or she is
required to seek a declaratory ruling. It implies that the county clerk is the
ultimate authority in that matter and that is not the way the amendment is
written. The Chair asked if Mr. Justus wanted to add language further
explaining that the "Explanation" and "Purpose" language shown is new
(material) but written from stuff previously approved by the body.
Mr. Justus suggested adding a comma after valid (at the end of the
sentence) and adding "if the county clerk finds a proposed charter
amendment is invalid the county clerk is required to seek a declaratory
ruling".
Ms. Ako asked for a recess to find what the Commission approved and use
that as a starting point.
Chair Parachini called a recess at 3:09 p.m. Meeting was called back to
order at 3:12 p.m.
Mr. Wong stated that the Purpose is defined that way, however, the
amendment clearly states that the county clerk does not have the complete
authority so it will go by the amended charter — not by the Purpose. Chair
Parachini agreed that the wording of the amendment was what matters. Mr.
Wong said this is to give him, as a voter, an idea of what is being proposed
and then he can get the specifics and more detail by doing his research.
Chair Parachini's recollection was that there is a copy of the actual
language in every polling place. Mr. Wong asked if the concern was that if
they left the "Purpose" as is that people would read it and assume the
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county clerk has full authority to deny a charter amendment and therefore
vote against it. Chair Parachini said he did not want to put words in
Commissioner Justus .......... Mr. Justus said that was correct because even
the way the ballot question is worded it actually implies that the county
clerk has the sole authority to say this is valid or invalid and that is not
what the charter amendment states. The charter amendment reads that the
county clerk is given the ability to determine whether it is a valid charter
amendment and if he finds it to be invalid he is required to seek a
declaratory ruling from the courts. The ballot question does not state that —
it is misleading. It misleads that the county clerk has the power to reject
charter amendments and that can be a problem because there are many
people who will not want the county clerk, who is not elected but
appointed, to have the power to reject a voter petition that thousands of
people have worked on. Mr. Wong said it sounded like the intent to provide
a means to continue a voter petition getting a charter amendment but to
minimize the impact on local legislation and that is why ............ Chair
Parachini said the purpose was to define a charter amendment, which had
not been previously defined, and then to better layout a process by which a
proposed initiative charter amendment gets on the ballot. Mr. Wong was
concerned that the more legalese they get into on a ballot the less he is
inclined — he likes what has been attempted to explain a very complex issue
in a way they can try to get people interested in it and make a decision on it.
He did not know if they would ever be able to identify everything that is
going on in a charter amendment, but this would give us enough
information to make a decision on whether he wanted to approve this or at
least make him interested enough to find out more details.
Mr. Furfaro said there was dialogue about the county clerk and to remind
the Commissioners the clerk and the deputy are reappointed each election
with the new Council.
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Mr. Justus said it was important that if they are going to present a charter
amendment they better actually present what they proposed because
otherwise they are asking for it to be defeated for a reason that it is not. We
did not give the county clerk the ability to determine whether it is a valid
charter amendment — we gave them the ability to say yes it is valid and we
will put it on the ballot or no and we will have the courts decide. That has
to be absolutely clear. The whole purpose of why Mr. Justus presented this
charter amendment in the first place was to remove the Council out of the
petition process — that is how this whole thing got started. Chair Parachini
explained that this proposal arose out of the Kauai Rising so called
pesticide charter amendment to which Mr. Justus further provided history
on the amendment.
Chair Parachini said looking at the actual language that they approved the
phrase that Commissioner Justus refers to is there — "the county clerk is
required to seek a declaratory ruling" and thought Commissioner Justus had
a point. Mr. Wong said his concern with a declaratory ruling is the more
legalese we get into the more the ordinary voter gets concerned and he
suggested they keep it more general. If the concern is the county clerk is to
determine whether a proposed charter amendment is valid maybe it can be
something to the effect that the purpose of this amendment is to authorize
the county clerk to review the proposed amendment for validity; it doesn't
say what the county clerk has to do but the charter amendment will say the
county clerk has to get some sort of judgement or declaration or opinion
from the courts. Mr. Wong's concern is if you give that kind of language to
a voter he would be confused and he would have to get an attorney to tell
him what the charter amendment is trying to do. Mr. Wong's
recommendation would be — and he hears Mr. Justus' concern - that they do
not want to imply that the county clerk determines it is valid but state it
somehow that the clerk's job is to review if it is valid, and by assumption if
it is not valid they will........ Mr. Justus said it would be nice to have a more
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simple way to say it but he does not know what that is yet.
Mr. Perel said the assumption is that the county clerk has the expertise to
judge the validity of the proposed charter amendment and not just to
technical form but to the actual wording on whether it fits into the charter.
Chair Parachini said that is true as far as it goes. Part of the discussion that
was had was that the county clerk can call upon the county attorney for
legal advice and presumably would do so if he or she felt that was
necessary. It goes without saying that the clerk is not without the ability to
get an informed legal opinion. Mr. Perel say that brings up a concern he
has had and what happens when the opinion of the presenters of the
amendment is at odds with the opinion of the county clerk or the
administration.
Mr. Furfaro said they should then get legal representation which the group
two years ago did not get separate legal representation.
Mr. Justus said to answer Mr. Perel's concern that is exactly the reason why
they did not define in this charter amendment any county entity to have the
ability to reject a voter petition — they would have to go to the courts for the
courts to determine that. That is already existing case law — if there is a
question it gets sent to the courts to decide. Mr. Wong said he, as the
county clerk, would be required to follow whatever charter amendment is in
front of him so they couldn't decide on their own if something is not a valid
charter amendment. They would have to get some sort of declaration from
someone that says this is the way it is so if we can phrase it in a manner that
doesn't appear to give the county clerk full authority to reject a charter
amendment - that would be his preference. But he does not want to have
language that says you need to get a declaratory judgement.
AttorneyRoversi said whatever they approve today will be going to his
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office for review and feedback and asked if he could make a suggestion that
might satisfy both parties. If it read: The purpose of this amendment is to
authorize the County Clerk, subject to court approval, to determine whether
a proposed charter amendment is valid. Then you have inserted the
authority of the court without using unnecessary legalese language about
declaratory judgements that the public might not understand.
Mr. Justus asked if they were able to amend the Ballot Question to which
Chair Parachini said they approved it already. Mr. Justus asked if they
could reapprove it — they set their own rules actually; they have the
authority.
Mr. Justus moved to amend the Purpose section
Mr. Furfaro stated they have verbiage from the County Attorney and to
to reflect the language used by the County
have discussion on it they need a motion.
Attorney. Mr. Perel seconded the motion.
Chair Parachini pointed out in the next sentence of the Purpose It also seeks
to limit a charter amendment which he felt was not quite correct. It does
limit a charter amendment to addressing the form and structure of county
government — it doesn't try to do that, it does do that.
Attorney Roversi said for the clarity of the discussion there should be some
Motion carried 7:0
action on that motion before they move on to separate items so it is not
confusing. Chair Parachini called for the vote.
Chair Parachini asked if anyone cared about the issue "seeking to limit" as
opposed to "limiting". Mr. Justus thought "limit" was not the right word
and should say "It also defines" to which Staff said the language used
seems familiar and must have been included in the language provided to
Ms. Blane. Chair Parachini said the actual language is a further argument
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for why "seeks to" is inappropriate since it does. Any amendment to this
charter is limited in substance to amending the form and structure of county
government. That does not seem like seeking to do that; it sounds like
doing it. Mr. Wong said the way he read it was by recommending the
amendment it is seeking to limit the ....... it is saying if they pass it that is
the point of seeking to limit it. Chair Parachini laughingly withdrew his
comment.
Mr. Justus again asked if it was possible to amend the Ballot Question. It
was pointed out that Ballot Questions were voted upon and approved. The
duty at hand is the educational language. Mr. Wong said if there is a
substance issue they should address it but if it is just grammatical they need
to move forward. Mr. Justus felt it was substantive and thought the
question should include the language the Attorney proposed for the
Purpose.
Attorney Roversi said they did vote on it but if the entire body wishes to
Mr. Justus moved to amend Ballot Question 6 so
make a minor change in language that does not require this to go through
it reads "Shall it be specified what constitutes a
multiple layers of re -review then it should not be a problem to amend a
charter amendment, and shall the processing of
question that was previously approved if the board so votes.
a proposed charter amendment via voter petition
be revised to enable the county clerk, subject to
court approval, to determine whether the
proposal is a valid charter amendment? " Mr.
Perel seconded the motion.
Mr. Stack said they need to act more in a vacuum. They have an obligation
to make necessary and desirable changes. Is this minor grammatical glitch
necessary and or desirable? We need to make up our own mind without
worrying whether the courts are going to overturn this. We create a
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document and push it down the line; if someone wants to challenge it, so be
it. We make what we believe to be necessary and desirable changes.
Chair Parachini thought what Commissioner Justus is driving at is this is the
document by which voters will make a decision on how to vote on the
Roll Call Vote: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye -
proposed charter amendment. Mr. Justus said the clearer we can make it to
Perel; Nay -Stack; Nay-Stiglmeier; Nay -Wong;
them the better job we are doing. Chair Parachini called for the vote.
Aye-Parachini. Motion failed 3:4
As a clarifying point, Ms. Davis stated "comma () subject to court approval
comma ()" would not be inserted into the Ballot Question but it would be
inserted into the Purpose to which it was noted that was what was approved.
Ballot Question 7, Chair Parachini said "on -going" is one word and not
hyphenated.
Mr. Perel so moved. Ms. Stiglmeier seconded
the motion. Motion carried 7:0
Chair Parachini called for a motion to approve the public education
materials as amended.
CRC 2016-14 Discussion of outreach for public education to include
distribution points and media outlets (On -going)
Chair Parachini asked Mr. Furfaro for an update on the calls and contacts he
was going to make.
Mr. Furfaro said in a brief discussion with Ho`ike they are more than
willing to put something on for us as we structure it, but they will seek
some time restrictions for the particular piece. Mr. Furfaro confirmed that
the Mayor's show no longer appears on Ho`ike. Mr. Furfaro said it would
be a matter of calling in to Ho`ike to reserve some time and said he was not
sure how the Commission feels as to who would make the presentation
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suggesting someone from the Commission or perhaps the League of
Women Voters. Mr. Furfaro also has the publication and print pricing for
the For Kaua `i magazine and it would be a run that would be printed for the
entire month. They would be willing to make some extra distribution
copies that can be put in the neighborhood centers and so forth. Chair
Parachini asked in terms of what we would pay them would they consider a
teaser line on the cover saying proposed charter amendment details inside
or something like that. Mr. Furfaro thought Barbara (Bennett) would be
very open to that; she has always worked very well with us in the past. And
we have already talked about the County website.
Chair Parachini asked if anyone had a stroke of genius about the conundrum
of how the miscellaneous change section (gender neutrality, punctuation,
etc.) and how to make heads or tails out of that with all the details. There
was a conversation of offering examples of some of the changes, but would
we be set up to be accused of cherry -picking. Ms. Stiglmeier asked what if
we present them with examples of the first two or three pages and say for
the full compilation of the proposed changes please refer to the County
website. Chair Parachini offered that an example of these changes are the
ones on pages one, two and three. Ms. Davis said that was how it was
presented in their packet two or three meetings ago, which brought up the
nit-picking question. Ms. Stiglmeier said we would not be nit-picking
because we would not be pulling from random pages but just showing the
first two or three pages of the changes. Chair Parachini said as long as it
was made clear he thought that would fly. Ms. Davis said (the grammatical
changes) would appear in their entirety on the website.
Chair Parachini asked Mr. Furfaro if he had a sense of how much copy they
could accommodate. Mr. Furfaro said he measures that by knowing how
much there is for the budget which will determine how much copy they can
et. Obviously an earlier discussion they had was public libraries, the
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whole contents on the web, maybe one or two examples of where people are
referenced to but that newspaper does not put out 64 pages unless it is for a
five month period. Chair Parachini asked if it was his impression that we
have a full page of the publication to which Mr. Furfaro said yes. Mr.
Furfaro's impression in talking with Ms. Bennett was they have both a left
and a right page. Mr. Wong suggested they could show an example of
changes by noting on the first page there were X number of commas added,
X number of capitalizations made, X number of gender neutral changes
which are reflected throughout the document. The real issue will be if
someone says a comma modified the intent of the document. Chair
Parachini said this would go to an editorial decision that the publication
would have to make and called for a motion to approve the plan that Mr.
Furfaro outlined subject to discussing the actual presentation format.
Mr. Wong moved that they direct Mr. Furfaro
and Chair Parachini to discuss this with the
editor of For Kauai publication and come to an
agreement. Ms. Stiglmeier seconded the motion.
Motion carried 7:0
Mr. Justus noted that the email address listed for West Kauai Business &
Professional Association is outdated and the president of that association is
Eric Nordmeier. With Ho`ike Mr. Justus also thought it should be the
responsibility of the Chair to explain the Charter Commission's position
rather than the Chair and the Vice Chair. Mr. Furfaro noted that the
League of Women Voters was one option put on the table as people
recognize them for their ability to facilitate the middle of the line many
times. Chair Parachini said this should be subject to the conversation with J
Roberts (sic); maybe it could be a collaboration between the Commission
and the League of Women Voters. It was asked if the League of Women
Voters was an advocacy group to which the response was no — they are
totally neutral.
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CRC 2016-15 Proposed amendment submitted by Commissioner Perel
establishing a 5/2 Council districting_ proposal for the 2018 ballot
Chair Parachini made note that there are five scheduled meetings left before
the Commission goes out of existence. This issue has been beaten to death
but Commissioner Perel has valid reasons to reexamine it. If they are going
to consider anything on this issue for 2018 they had better get moving and
get through it or decide they are not going there.
Mr. Perel asked the County Attorney that if the Commission ceases to exist
at the end of its current term and we pass this to go on the ballot who would
then be in a position to defend it going into 2018?
Attorney Roversi said presuming they went through all of the steps required
to put on a ballot initiative and came up with an approved question, the
educational language and everything was approved it would presumably fall
to the Boards and Commissions in 2018 to follow through on doing the
educational material. There would be no other entity in place as long as the
Charter Review Commission is not made into an ongoing entity.
Chair Parachini called for a motion (to enable discussion).
Mr. Perel moved to accept this amendment as
written. Mr. Justus seconded the motion.
Mr. Perel said another question would be if there is a new Charter
Commission appointed after this one comes to its end would that new
Commission have the ability to modify or withdraw this from the 2018
ballot?
Attorney Roversi said he would have to do some research but his off the
cuff response would be yes — they are then the official Charter Review
Commission and if they wanted to reconsider previously approved things
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that have not already gone to the voters that would be in the scope of their
authority.
Mr. Perel said then this entire discussion becomes basically a moot point
because if the Commission is not reconstituted then they fall upon Boards
and Commissions to validate and support it going forward, and if there is a
new Commission appointed they may not be in favor of this so it
jeopardizes the ability to get this on the ballot. Mr. Perel thinks this is
something worthwhile and this type of representation is good for the
County. There is nothing like having your representative living next door
to you and in reading through Councilmember Yukimura's letter he finds
that many of her arguments fly in the face of how the democratic system
works — a give and take between members, and the assumption of having
horse -trading going on is to the detriment of the County because that
assumes the Council is not in a position to make prudent decisions going
forward. Mr. Perel's personal opinion is that this is important enough to be
on the ballot and to allow the voters to make a decision as to whether they
want a constituted board to have a representative that is close by and
accessible with 2 at -large members available. Councilmember Yukimura's
argument is we have 7 now that will come and hear it. But Mr. Perel said
there are none that are guaranteed to be vested in it whereas if it is a person
from your community or district you have a whole different relationship.
Mr. Perel said it was worthwhile and valid for this Commission to put
something of this nature on the ballot.
Chair Parachini said what Mr. Perel was saying irrespective of the potential
risk of anything they vote on being nullified by subsequent .......it is worth
it? Mr. Perel said yes, it is worth making a statement that we think it is
important enough as a first step in revising how government responds to the
public.
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Chair Parachini questioned that they would have to take public testimony
and notice this again. Mr. Furfaro said they would have to do all of that and
those serving in their second term, should there be a new Commission,
would not be reappointed but those that are in the first term could possibly
be reappointed to the new Commission if it passes. Mr. Perel noted that
Mr. Furfaro had been quite helpful to him in explaining process and in
guiding him through this morass.
Asked his thoughts on districting and this particular proposal Mr. Wong
said there are so many issues on both sides of this — the size of the island,
the needs of the island — it is definitely an issue that should be discussed but
it did appear that a lot of discussion had occurred prior. His concern with
districting is you get more representation of individual communities, but
because the voter turnout is so low you have people who can become
elected with a couple hundred votes. Is it truly best for an island that you
don't have unlimited financial capacity but you have to look at the island as
an island. Is it big enough and is there enough revenue collection to
support multiple points of view. Mr. Wong said he is all for going through
the process but the concern is do they have enough time to get all the input
they need. Mr. Wong said not only has the Charter Commission gone
through this but he thinks the Council has also tried to go through this same
kind of a scenario so it is a challenge. If they were able to get through
everything in their final five meetings and the Charter Review Commission
is not approved to be an ongoing Commission he assumes it would then be
on the (2018) ballot. If the Charter Commission does go on he would
assume there would have to be an affirmative decision to remove this from
the 2018 ballot if it gets that far. Mr. Wong said having read some on this
and seeing the pros and cons he is not sure the Commission can get that far
in five meetings.
Chair Parachini said his understanding is if the Commission votes
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something on to the 2018 ballot while we are still alive it is on the 2018
ballot whether we are around or not unless someone removes it. If there is
no Charter Review Commission after January 1, 2017, does anyone have
the power to remove this from the 2018 ballot?
Attorney Roversi said he did not believe so. He believes that the Office of
Boards and Commissions, as the administrative support for this current
Charter Commission, would be obligated to follow through on the decision
of the Commission.
Mr. Stack said if in fact we are sunsetted the whole notion we are talking
about (inaudible). There is no one to support it, to defend it, promote it — it
is gone. It would be a very, very sad day in this County if we do not
approve this Commission going forward. Mr. Wong said they have already
recommended it — it is up to the voters now. Mr. Stack said he knows they
should not make this personal but this is a very personal issue for
everybody who votes for or against it.
Chair Parachini explained there was a committee consisting of himself,
Commissioner Stack and Commissioner Ako that conducted a Survey
Monkey poll, met several times and formulated a version of the 5/2
amendment which was subsequently revised into the form it now is. There
was a report of the committee that might be useful for Mr. Wong and Mr.
Perel which Staff was asked to forward a copy to them.
Mr. Justus said he could summarize what the poll said. Basically it said
27% of the island wants the County Council the way it is. About 70% said
they wanted some form of districting whether it was 7 districts, 5 districts or
3 districts. The largest percentage of those district selections was for 5
districts 2 at -large. Mr. Furfaro thought he should hold that thought until
they get the report back. Chair Parachini thought Mr. Justus was right in
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that 5/2 was, by a nose. Mr. Furfaro apologized saying the State districts
was the one that got the least. Chair Parachini said the numbers (from the
survey) are in the report from the committee. Ms. Ako said if they go back
over previous charter ballot questions, districting has failed. If you look at
the results (of the Survey Monkey) it is very similar to what has happened
in the past. Our island, if you just look at numbers individually — don't
lump the districting together — this island is confused but most of the
confusion says we would like to keep it as is, which is 7. Ms. Ako said
there were public hearings and there were not a whole bunch of people
coming but those that did were of the sentiment that the island was not big
enough. We went through the vote and it did not pass and it was brought up
again because now we have new commissioners. We can go through this
discussion and throw it again to the voters, but the question is how many
times are we going to beat this horse?
Mr. Justus wanted to make a point clear saying it was a bit of a misnomer to
say the Commission voted against the charter amendment for districting. If
Joel Guy had been here and not had an emergency ............ Ms. Ako said it
was voted down. Mr. Justus said it was voted down 3:3 and Joel Guy was
in support of that amendment and he would have voted yes and it would
have been on the 2016 ballot. In reality if we would have had a full board it
would have been on the ballot, so a majority of the board did support it.
Ms. Ako said going back to the statement she just made you can see how
we split this island - even in this small Commission we are not in
agreement.
Mr. Perel said he could see no reason why they would not put a proposal
such as this on the ballot for the voters to decide. The distribution of votes
for districting to be done as proposed by a commission or committee there
is enough data available to come up with a proper distribution of districts.
The tool of democracy to put this on the ballot, one shows an intent to
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address an issue that he has been hearing for the 21 years he has been living
on island. Mr. Perel said he does not accept the definition that we are too
small to do it, and is not a valid reason not to propose this and move it
forward.
Mr. Stack said his position has never changed; he is in favor of districting
and the population is more than ample to justify it. Necessary and desirable
is tattooed in his brain and he thinks districting is necessary at this time and
it is certainly desirable.
Ms. Stiglmeier said if we are looking at our different populations the
individuals she has talked with can't tell her what they think would be ideal
as far as how they would break up the different districts. The individuals
that were in agreement asked where do they draw that line for the North
Shore — would the folks on the North Shore be okay with including parts of
Anahola? Would Po`ipu be okay with being lumped in with the West Side?
She has never gotten anything that is really definitive or what anyone
thought would be ideal for our island.
Chair Parachini said the problem that is posed by just how this would have
to be done was misconstrued by Councilmember Yukimura. It is to the
issue if we put something on the ballot people would want to know what the
district lines are, but we can't tell them that until it passes and an
apportionment commission can draw district lines based on one person, one
vote. A lot of the voters think communities would be identified in these
districts — uh-uh — that is not how it would work. It would be a one person,
one vote system.
Mr. Furfaro said when they did the survey, part of the question was with the
reapportionment. Could we use the current boundaries that are set by the
State, and that was the confusion, on the 4/3 versus 5/2? If 5/2 passes
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obviously you would have to do the allocation of residents by the
geographic sites. Some of those that responded said they wanted a Hanalei
district — a Kekaha district. On the flip side one of the things we didn't
survey is the Maui model that lets everybody in the County vote; what
determines what district you can run for is where your residence is.
Reappointment would require definitely the geographic boundaries of the
population. Another option was everybody voting in the County regardless
of where they lived.
Mr. Justus pointed out that the Maui model is not without its flaws. Mr.
Furfaro said he was not there to defend it; he is just very familiar with it.
Mr. Justus said he did not know if any of the other Commissioners were
aware of its flaws and it would be wise for him to point them out because it
could be easily construed that it is a good compromise to have both at -large
and district requirements. Mr. Justus went on to explain the instances on
both Molokai and Lanai where the popular vote in that district was not the
popular vote from the rest of Maui.
Mr. Wong said the duty of our appointment to this Commission is we
should be open to whatever is presented to us and then make a decision
after we hear the information. What concerns him is where they go in with
an objective because that is where we believe it should be. If we go
forward with this and hear from people, do our due diligence and listen to
both sides with an open mind - then make a decision once we hear it all. He
wanted to make sure that is how everybody is looking at this. Mr. Wong
questioned whether they have time for this without having to rehash what
the Commission has already gone through, but he would like to hear the
issues on both sides and then make a decision.
Mr. Justus said the easiest way for Mr. Wong to do that is between this
meeting and the next is to review the Charter meetings from 2011 to today.
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Mr. Justus stated he was on the first Permitted Interaction Group and they
discussed the various ways of doing districting either 3 districts, 5 districts,
council regional committee or neighborhood boards instead of districts. We
settled on districts. Mr. Stack was on another committee a couple of years
later that discussed this issue and took it to the public so we have had a lot
of vigorous discussion on this. The information is there on the County
website.
Chair Parachini said there was an excellent summary, he believed prepared
by Mr. Furfaro, reviewing what was on the ballot and it has been on the
ballot 3 times. It was like a spreadsheet that described what was on the
ballot and what the outcome was. The margins of defeat were less each
time.
Mr. Furfaro cautioned the Commission that the Office of Boards and
Commissions is subject to a preliminary election on August 13 and there are
duties that come with that in the office along with an attrition of staff.
Staffing the various boards and commission monthly meetings make it
difficult with going out to staff community meetings or do any kind of
research. That is why we relied on the Survey Monkey and he was really
surprised by the number of responses received.
Mr. Perel said the trepidation he thinks he hears is on the mechanics of how
to create the districts and he did not think this was a valid reason not to
bring this forward. That mechanism, once put in place, would be subject to
public input and becomes a straight forward, if you are going to do a one
man, one vote, of where you are going to draw the lines. You still have
your one representative and 2 at -large and if the County wants to get
anything done they will get together as a group. The representation of
democracy will work so he did not know if it was a valid reason not to put
this forward that they are worried about the mechanics of how the districts
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will be created. That becomes a secondary issue towards feeling this is
important enough to bring it forward.
Chair Parachini said if it was 5 districts elected at -large that takes the
apportionment off the table and it is what it is. Chair Parachini said
personally he would vote against that every time it comes up to vote for
district representatives at -large.
Mr. Perel said the prime example is in the State of Hawaii there is a central
Board of Education who is basically inaccessible. If there were a local
Board of Education and every month the meeting was in one of the 5
districts the parent turnout would shock you. If you want to bring
democracy close to home and get greater input from the public this is the
number one mechanism to do it - that is how important it is.
Mr. Justus queried where the Commissioners live and then said generally
for the most part the majority of the Council makeup is typically
Lihu`e/Kapa`a residents. For us on the outskirts we seem to understand the
need and the desire for district representation. If you break up the 2006
vote in the 5 districts, all the outlying communities voted to approve it.
Mr. Perel explained the need for housing development in Waimea ten years
ago and the project did not go forward because there was no water and the
reasoning given was the water was controlled by Lihu`e. This is a small
island and it shouldn't happen like that.
Mr. Furfaro said bringing it back to what is on the agenda, is the Chair
encouraging a vote to see if the group continues with this for the last 5
months.
Mr. Justus called for the vote. Chair Parachini said they are voting on
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Commissioner Perel's motion to put this particular districting plan on the
2018 ballot. Ms. Ako did not think that was the question — it was whether
we move forward. Chair Parachini said the motion was to put it on the
2018 ballot so this would have to be deferred or continued because we can't
take the action that the motion requires. We would have to notice it
publically. Mr. Justus said it is publically noticed and he read the agenda
item and according to their rules they can just vote on it and get a County
Attorney opinion back and then do a final vote. Ms. Ako said every
proposal has to go through 3 hearings and this is the first one. The second
hearing is for public and the third reading is for vote. We cannot put
everything together today and vote. Mr. Justus said it says twice in the
rules; Council is three times.
Attorney Roversi said Rule 2 b requires that matters of substance be
considered and approved at two public meetings. After those two publically
noticed meetings at which a matter like this is approved by a vote of the
board it would then go through the process you have just been through
where it gets referred to the County Attorney for an initial review. It comes
back to you for any changes you make and another public hearing then you
have to develop the ballot question and the findings and purpose for review
and approval.
Chair Parachini asked what should be decided today. Mr. Justus said to be
clear it says two publically noticed meetings — not two public hearings. Mr.
Justus said they can approve it because this is a publically noticed meeting
and it then goes back to next meeting which is a publically noticed meeting.
We approve it after reviewing the County Attorney's opinion and then it
can go on the ballot.
Attorney Roversi said his understanding is after their second public meeting
it would then go to the County Attorne 's Office for approval. Attorney
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Roversi said he was giving off-the-cuff answers without having been able to
review everything. The idea being they would ask the County Attorney for
review after their second meeting on the assumption that perhaps changes
could be made at that second meeting. You would not ask for County
Attorney review after the first meeting with the possibility that amendments
or changes are made at the second meeting. It is after that second required
meeting that the motion is effectively a done deal and would then be passed
to the County Attorney's Office.
Chair Parachini said Commissioner Perel's motion was to approve this and
put it on the 2018 ballot and asked if Commissioner Perel would be well
advised to withdraw that motion and rephrase it. Attorney Roversi believed
perhaps the correct language would be approve and refer for a second
public meeting. Mr. Justus said in the six years he has been on this
Commission we have never had to do two meetings. In fact he can recall
several meetings where there has been an item proposed, they approved it
for the ballot and the next meeting was when we got the County Attorney's
opinion back and then we voted on it to put it on the ballot. By what the
Attorney is describing is we have actually committed errors in our rules.
Attorney Roversi said he wanted to qualify what he is offering to them is
typically the County Attorney will acknowledge their question and get back
to them. He is trying now to provide them with information with just a
quick review of the rules. If the Commission would like to extend the
Attorney fifteen minutes to read through the rules he could speak to their
point of exactly when does this need to go to the County Attorney's Office
for review.
Mr. Furfaro stated that as the County Attorney pointed out there will be at
least another meeting as such if the motion is changed and then there will be
a time when they get back to us with the particular details. Then there will
be questions about how substantive is the definition of what districts there
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are. Quite frankly we will then be in October or November. Chair
Parachini said the Commission would still be alive and kicking. Mr. Wong
said something of this magnitude he would definitely want to have public
testimony before he would make a decision. Chair Parachini asked if Mr.
Wong was not prepared to vote on this today. Mr. Wong said we can vote
on it today but his concern is if they vote to move it today and the public
comes in at the next meeting to let us know how they feel are we kidding
ourselves with the time we have and can we do everything we need to get
done before we sunset.
Mr. Perel said it seemed important enough to him to start a process, even
with the short time left, because it makes a statement we were concerned
enough to make a proposal to make a dramatic change in the way
governance is handled in the island. Mr. Perel requested assistance in
changing his motion so this can be moved forward to the next step if the
board sees fit.
A recess was called at 4:36 p.m. The meeting was called back to order at
4:40 p.m.
Attorney Roversi summarized his understanding of the rules. Rule 2 b
provides a generalized requirement that matters of substance be approved at
two public meetings. As an example this could be the first public meeting
that this matter of substance is considered and approved at. Rule 4 sets out
the step by step process of approving something for amendment and Mr.
Justus is correct in that there is no requirement that it go through both
meetings before being referred to the County Attorney. 4 a regards the
introduction and initial approval of an amendment. 4 b specifies that upon
the initial adoption it goes to the County Attorney's Office for comment and
review as to legality. Back to the practical application if you approve this
today it could then be referred to the Attorne 's Office for review which
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would be available at the next meeting which would stand as the second
public meeting under 2 b that would be required to approve it and then go
on to the next steps of developing the educational materials, approval of the
findings and purpose, the ballot question, etc. One slight caveat is that —
and it is because these rules are somewhat vague so they are open to
interpretation — so if a matter of substance is approved at a first meeting
then you receive your attorney opinion and significant changes are made to
the matter such as it is not really the same thing as was approved previously
then arguably you are still going to have to have an additional two meetings
that the public can come and comment on. If insignificant or insubstantive
changes were made then you would probably still be satisfying the two
meeting requirement — you would not need to start the clock over again. It
would depend on what occurred at the second meeting as to whether that
satisfies the second meeting requirement or if the motion is substantively
changed you might have to have a third meeting to satisfy rule 2 b.
Mr. Justus said in theory if we voted to approve this and get majority
approval at this meeting and at the next meeting we get the County
Attorney's opinion back and nothing changes in that language and we
approve it we are good to go forward with developing educational material.
Attorney Roversi said that is his understanding.
Mr. Perel said why not (inaudible) the public to speak to this and in the past
if there have been amendments that made the ballot that were not a
unanimous approval of the board was that stated or was that position of the
pros and cons listed anywhere or was the result of the vote put down — what
is the process. Mr. Justus did not think they said either; it just says the
Commission approved. Mr. Perel said this is a critical enough issue that if
nothing else it shows the intent of the Commission to try to make a
substantive change in governance.
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Chair Parachini thought Commissioner Justus' recollection about the vote
they took on this to which former Commissioner Guy was unable to attend
was correct and that Commissioner Guy would have voted in favor of what
was on the table. Personally Chair Parachini said he had some real
reluctance about putting something of this import on the ballot by a 4:3
vote. We should be able to come to more of a consensus than that.
Mr. Furfaro said they did have a 3:3 vote but they had the opportunity to
have a vote to reconsider the vote and do it at the next meeting. If we are
making a point about someone not being in attendance there is a way to
modify that. Mr. Justus pointed out that meeting was Joel Guy's last
meeting — he would have had no way to reconsider a vote in the April
meeting. Mr. Furfaro said Mr. Guy could have asked for a special meeting
because of his attendance and the Chair could have considered calling a
special meeting before his actual date of termination. Asked if Mr. Guy
was made aware of that Mr. Furfaro thought Mr. Guy probably knew the
rules well enough that it could have been done as well as the rest of you.
Mr. Justus said that is the first time they have ever been told that any of
Mr. Perel withdrew his original motion.
them can request that. Mr. Furfaro said he has covered this in his trainings.
Mr. Justus said he was hesitant to withdraw his second because he would
really like to find out what the reasoning is. Mr. Perel said he would like to
propose to follow the description of process that the County Attorney gave
us to move it on to the next meeting and asked if there was something he
had to do to move this into meeting number two or does he leave it stand as
is because it is proposed to put it on the ballot. Mr. Justus said what he
described is we can approve this here, this is our first public noticed
meeting. If that gets approved here we then go to our next meeting with the
County Attorney opinion and once we approve that it goes on to the ballot.
AttorneyRoversi said in light of his summary a few moments ago the only
Mr. Perel moved to approve the proposed
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thing to possibly add to the motion is to approve and refer to the County
amendment) and refer it to the County Attorney.
Attorney.
Mr. Justus seconded the amended motion.
Mr. Justus called for the vote. Chair Parachini stated that the motion is to
Roll Call Vote: Nay-Ako; Aye -Justus; Aye-Perel;
approve the districting plan and refer it to the County Attorney for review.
Aye -Stack; Nay-Stiglmeier; Nay -Wong; Nay-
Parachini. Motion failed 3:4
Announcements
Next Meeting: Monday, August 22, 2016 — 3:00 p.m.
Adjournment
Mr. Justus moved to adjourn the meeting at 4:49
p.m. Mr. Wong seconded the motion. Motion
carried 7:0
Submitted by:
Barbara Davis, Support Clerk
() Approved as circulated.
() Approved with amendments. See minutes of
Reviewed and Approved by:
meeting.
Allan Parachini, Chair