HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017_07-21_BOE_Minutes_Open_ApprovedCOUNTY OF KAUAI
Minutes of Meeting
OPEN SESSION
Aunroved as amended 10/20/17
Board/Committee:
I BOARD OF ETHICS
Meeting Date
I July 21, 2017
Location
Mo`ikeha Building, Liquor Conference Room 3
Start of Meeting: 1:00 p.m.
End of Meeting: 1:51 p.m.
Present
Chair Mary Tudela; Vice Chair Michael Curtis. Members: Susan Burriss; Mia Shiraishi
Staff. Deputy County Attorney Nicholas Courson; Boards & Commissions Office Staff: Administrative Specialist Lani Agoot;
Administrator Paula M. Morikami
Excused
Ryan de la Pena, Maureen Tabura, Calvin Murashige
Absent
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
Call To Order
Chair Tudela called the meeting to order at 1:00
p.m. with 4 members present.
Approval of
Minutes
Regular Open Session Minutes of June 16, 2017
Mr. Curtis moved to approve the minutes as
circulated. Ms. Shiraishi seconded the motion.
Motion carried with 4:0.
Communication
BOE 2017-12 Possible Conflict of Interest dated June 21, 2017 from JoAnn
Ms. Burriss moved to receive BOE 2017-12.
Ms. Shiraishi seconded the motion. Motion
carried 4:0.
Mr. Curtis moved to receive BOE 2017-13. Ms.
Burriss seconded the motion. Motion carried
4:0.
A. Yukimura relating to ES-907, a briefing on the Notice to Appeal of
Sunshine Law Complaint (S Appeal 17-11)
BOE 2017-13 Possible Conflict of Interest dated June 9, 2017 from AMJI
Kaneshiro relating to C 2017-143, a Water System Use Agreement between
Grove Farm Company, Inc., and the County of Kauai for the Adolescent
Treatment and HealingCenter
Business
BOE 2017-14 Meeting Date Change: August 18, 2017, Statehood
Day/Holiday
Chair Tudela asked the Board if they preferred August l Ith or the 25th.
De u County Attorney Courson shared that he, along with much of his
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office, will be on Maui for the Municipal Attorneys Conference the week of
the 25th however there would be legal counsel available to attend the
meeting. Mr. Curtis shared that he will not be available on August 1 lth.
After further discussion, the Board agreed to schedule their next meeting on
August 25, 2017.
Chair Tudela shared that she attended the Boards and Commissions'
Orientation Training and wanted to share some key highlights with the
Board. She said as a reminder, any time three or more board members are
involved in any kind of dialogue, i.e. face to face, email, or telephone, the
law applies which means discussions regarding board business have to be in
public and recorded.
Mr. Courson advised that because the discussion was not an agenda item,
there needed to be a motion to amend the agenda to include the discussion.
He clarified that the Board could amend their agenda during a meeting
provided that the added item was not likely to impact the public, which this
discussion would not.
Ms. Burriss moved to amend the agenda to
include a brief summary of the training that
Chair Tudela attended. Ms. Shiraishi seconded
the motion.
Mr. Curtis said that normally the agenda is approved before the meeting and
if there are any items, unsubstantial items as suggest by Counsel, you add
them at that time and approve the agenda as amended. Mr. Courson said
that would be the better practice however, the Board was not prohibited
from adding an item during the meeting.
Motion carried 4:0.
Chair Tudela shared that at the training, County Attorney Trask advised that
board and commission members should refrain from discussing board
business through written means at all times and at no time should members
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ever discuss votes separate from the meeting. Chair Tudela then shared
pointers from Ms. Morikami that included:
• Members should always be recognized by the Chair before speaking
for clarity of the record
• If the secretary is not present the meeting cannot begin because the
meeting must be recorded
• When making sidebar comments, turn off your microphone
• Any member can call for the question if the discussion becomes
lengthy and points are being reiterated
• If there is a difference on income on a Disclosure Statement, the
Disclosure Statement needs to be updated within 30 days
Request for
RAO 17-009 Request dated July 5, 2017 from Arthur Brun,
Advisory
Councilmember, requesting a written advisory pinion regarding the
Disclosure Statement
Opinion
Chair Tudela asked for a motion and a second to begin the discussion.
Ms. Burriss moved to begin the discussion.
Chair Tudela asked for clarification as to whether she felt there was a
conflict or not to which Ms. Burriss replied that it wasn't a conflict but it
was related to disclosure rules.
Mr. Shiraishi disclosed that her law firm has done work for Arthur and his
family in the past, however didn't feel it was necessary to recuse herself.
Mr. Courson clarified that a motion was needed that either life insurance
proceeds are income and therefore need to be disclosed, or are not income
and therefore do not need to be disclosed.
Ms. Burriss withdrew her motion.
Mr. Curtis moved to receive Arthur Brun's letter
of July 5, 2017 and find that there is no conflict
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of interest. Ms. Shiraishi seconded the motion.
Ms. Shiraishi shared that she had an issue with the form in which the
motion was presented because she felt it was not a conflict but about income
that needed to be disclosed. Chair Tudela asked her if she was saying that
there was no conflict to which Ms. Shiraishi said no.
Mr. Courson clarified that Councilmember Brun requested a written
advisory opinion as to whether he would need to submit an amended
disclosure statement after receiving life insurance proceeds. He advised that
the clearest way to frame the motion would be either yes, he needs to submit
a disclosure statement, or no he does not.
Mr. Curtis withdrew his motion. Ms. Shiraishi
withdrew her second.
Mr. Curtis moved that Arthur Brun should
amend his disclosure statement.
Mr. Curtis suggested that the Board determine that income is income even if
it is proceeds from an insurance policy.
Ms. Burriss seconded the motion.
Ms. Burriss shared that it was possible his disclosure statement already
covers receipt of any kind of income, taxable or not. However, if his
disclosure statement did not list the particular insurance company as a
source of income, then the answer would be yes, he would have to amend
his disclosure statement.
Chair Tudela asked Mr. Courson if the motion was approved as stated,
would it set precedence for other types of income to which Mr. Courson
replied that it would set a precedence in the future regarding disclosure of
life insurance income. He said in regards to any other income he would
have to defer to the Board. He cautioned that if the Board were to act like a
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court, he would discourage them from reaching questions that have not yet
been presented to the Board.
Ms. Burriss asked if the motion could be worded so that Mr. Brun would
need to amend his disclosure if the life insurance company was not listed on
his current disclosure statement to which Mr. Courson replied yes. Mr.
Courson clarified that his understanding was that Mr. Brun recently received
life insurance proceeds issued in two separate payments as a beneficiary due
to the death of an insured person. He said it was very unlikely that that
would ever be on a disclosure form because someone's death could not be
anticipated. Ms. Burriss explained that he might have the same insurance
company listed, independent of this particular matter. Mr. Courson asked
Ms. Burriss if someone was receiving a pension from a life insurance
company and their spouse passed away and that person received the
proceeds, was she suggesting that person would not need to disclose that
because they were already getting income from that particular insurance
company to which Ms. Burriss replied yes. Mr. Courson said that would be
the Board's decision but it seemed like a pretty nuanced read and he would
have a hard time with that because it would be an additional source of
income, irrespective of the source. He said the fact that the source was the
same doesn't change the fact that it is still a different type of income because
one was a pension and one was life insurance proceeds. Ms. Burriss
explained that in terms of expediency and other issues like whether the
deceased was a family member, there would be no requirement to report the
proceeds and it would not be taxable income.
Ms. Shiraishi said the Charter required that all sources and amounts of
income are listed and questioned what would constitute income. She added
that life insurance proceeds are not considered taxable income. Ms. Burriss
commented that it is still income coming in. Ms. Shiraishi questioned if
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that pertained to gifts as well and where is the line drawn to which Ms.
Burriss said she felt gifts would have to be disclosed.
Chair Tudela said she agreed with all that was said and if Mr. Brun were in
attendance the Board could get clarification regarding how the money came
in and then discuss the definition of income. Mr. Curtis said that those
questions would arise once the Board receives his updated form reporting
his income. Chair Tudela clarified that she would use the answers to the
questions to make a decision as to whether or not it was income and should
go on his disclosure statement because income is something that is generally
repeated, usually for work or from an investment. She said her question
would be was the insurance policy an investment or who was the owner of
the insurance policy because, to her, income is not insurance beneficiary
payouts if you are not the owner of the policy. She said in regards to the
disclosure statement, the Board looks for a conflict in terms of its decision
making with the county and if there was going to be a future relationship. If
the answer is no, then she wouldn't have Mr. Brun submit an amendment to
his disclosure statement. She suggested the Board be conservative in their
decision making given the unanswered questions and approve the
amendment to Mr. Brun's disclosure statement. Mr. Curtis added that gifts
should be reported, as well as new sources of income. Chair Tudela
clarified that insurance income is what the Board will vote on and gift
income was not included. Mr. Curtis said the question before the Board was
whether Mr. Brun had to update his disclosure statement and the answer is
yes. Ms. Burriss added that if Mr. Brun wanted a reason, it's because the
Board needed more information. Chair Tudela reminded the Board that the
rationale behind the decision was something the Board agreed needed to be
included in the response. Mr. Curtis commented that it was new income.
Ms. Burriss said there was another scenario whereby insurance policies can
be business related which may change ownership in a business that the
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Board was unaware of.
Ms. Shiraishi felt that the discussion was becoming nuanced and it was as
straight forward in that somebody passed away unexpectedly and Mr. Brun
received two lump sum payments. She said in her opinion, if the Board was
extending this to any gift, then it seemed like a very onerous requirement for
everyone.
Mr. Curtis commented that requiring disclosure statements from all public
volunteers and officials was onerous from the beginning.
Ms. Burriss stated that if Mr. Brun had said his mother died and he received
life insurance proceeds, it would be easy to answer.
Chair Tudela said she agreed with all that had been said and would support
the motion with the understanding that anyone who comes to the Board in
the future with insurance proceeds would be required to update their
disclosure statement. She went on to say that if, in the future, the Board
feels the decision was onerous once they receive further information, they
can change the decision at a later date.
Ms. Shiraishi said the Board does not have a proper definition of income
and she would have to defer to what is taxable income. Ms. Burriss said the
rules for the disclosure don't define income as taxable or not. Mr. Courson
said that he was not aware of a definition of income in the County Code or
the County Charter. He added that he has been with the Board for four
years and periodically the question of gifts has come up. They have never
been held to be income and were not on the current disclosure statement.
The Charter addresses gifts insofar as if a gift is intended to influence
someone, they can't take it, and if a gift is intended to reward someone, they
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can't take it. He said it was not otherwise required to disclose gifts. Mr.
Courson shared that the Ohio Ethics Commission has a question on their
website regarding the death of a relative and whether the insurance proceeds
were considered income and if so, should the deceased policy holder or the
insurance company be listed on the disclosure. The answer was, "If you
receive the proceeds of a life insurance policy and their gross income as
defined by the Internal Revenue Code, you must disclose the source of the
income on your FDS. For guidance on this question, you may wish to
contact the IRS or a tax professional. " Mr. Courson said he wasn't sure
whether life insurance proceeds were considered income and checked the
IRS website that had the question, "Do I report proceeds paid under a life
insurance contract as taxable income?" The answer was "Generally, life
insurance proceeds are received as a beneficiary due to the death of the
insured person aren't includable under gross income and you don't have to
report them. However, any interest you receive is taxable and you should
report it as an interest received. " He shared that the Louisiana Board of
Ethics disclosure statement has a definition of income for an individual and
it means taxable income and "shall not include any income received
pursuant to a life insurance policy. " The Alabama Ethics Commission has
a complicated disclosure compared to the County's with a finance/insurance
section where they list all companies and require disclosure of life insurance
companies. Mr. Courson said it can be done either way however he
encouraged the Board to be consistent and simple.
Chair Tudela said the reason for understanding the relationship between the
insurer and the insured was because the Board looks for conflicts of interest
when reviewing disclosure statements so the question was, will there be any
county business that would be in conflict with that relationship. Other than
the policy relationship, will there be an ongoing relationship with that
particular company and if the answer is no, then she would not suggest that
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the disclosure statement be amended. Chair Tudela called for the question.
Motion failed 3:1.
Mr. Courson clarified that if the Board can't render an advisory opinion
within forty-five days, the behavior is deemed acceptable and the Board can
either live with that or re -agenda the item when there is a full membership
to try and come to a decision. He said he will cite 20.05(D)(2) which says,
"It is the function of the Board to render advisory opinions or
interpretations with respect to application of the code on request. All
requests for advisory opinions shall be answered within forty-five days of its
filing and failure to submit an advisory opinion within said forty-five days
shall be deemed a finding of no breach of the code. "
Chair Tudela asked for clarification regarding the next step to which Mr.
Courson advised Chair Tudela to send Mr. Brun a letter stating that the
Board couldn't come to a consensus on the matter and so pursuant to
20.05(D)(2), there has been a finding of no breach of the code which will
stand until the opinion is amended or revoked by the Board.
Chair Tudela asked if the item could be put back on the agenda when all
seven members are present to which Mr. Courson replied yes. She said with
the Board's approval, she would put the item on the next full member
agenda. Mr. Curtis disagreed stating that the motion was that Mr. Brun file
an amended disclosure and the motion failed. He said he would need to see
a request for some other action in writing from somebody to put it on the
agenda and that in the past the Board has discussed that actions require a
written request to go on the agenda. Mr. Courson clarified that in general
the Chair controls the agenda however he was not sure whether the Chair
could initiate an action and would research the question. Mr. Curtis
clarified that the Board's motion to require an amended disclosure failed and
that it was obvious that some of the Board's definitions were insufficient.
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He added that Counsel found more appropriate definitions and suggested
that perhaps the Board should update their controlling documents to include
the definition of income.
Chair Tudela said her thinking in bringing the item back to the agenda was
not about overturning the decision of the Board but for possibly revising the
disclosure statement or the Board's rules and regulations. Mr. Courson said,
in his opinion, the Board could interpret what income means and therefore
change the disclosure, amend its rules to define the disclosure, request that
Council amend the County Code to define income, or request a Charter
amendment either by the Charter Commission or the County Council.
Mr. Curtis said he didn't think the Board could reconsider their decision
unless there was a request by someone to do so. Chair Tudela said the
request to put it back on the agenda was for discussion purposes and that all
the nuances and confusion needed to be clarified aside from the matter of
Mr. Brun's request.
Mr. Courson disagreed and explained that there was language that states
"Until said opinion is amended or revoked by the Board." He said the
Charter explicitly considers the notion that the Board might revoke a
specific opinion. Mr. Curtis questioned who would initiate putting it on the
agenda to which Mr. Courson said he was not sure whether the Chair alone
could but was confident that the Board as a whole could decide the decision
was wrong and put it back on the agenda. He explained that the Chair
controls the agenda so once the decision was made to put the item back on
the agenda, it would be left to the Chair to schedule the item. He added that
until that time, the prior opinion stands and the fact that the Board failed to
render an opinion it was, in a sense, deemed rendered. Mr. Courson said he
would not issue a formal advisory opinion however the letter from the Chair
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to Mr. Brun should include what happened, as well as inform Mr. Brun that
the decision may change in the future regardless of whether he brings it up
again or someone complains about it.
Chair Tudela agreed that the definition of income was something the Board
needed to clarify because the foundation of the Board's role was to look at
income sources and whether or not there was a conflict. Mr. Curtis
commented that the definition from Louisiana was very clear to which Mr.
Courson agreed that it specifies taxable income. Chair Tudela said she
would make sure the item got on the agenda as a discussion point about
defining income, not about resurrecting the Brun decision.
Executive
ES-005 Executive Session Minutes of June 16, 2017
Ms. Shiraishi moved to approve the minutes as
Session
circulated. Mr. Curtis seconded the motion.
Motion carried 4:0.
Disclosures
1. Shgylyn K. Kimura - Open Space Commission
2. Arthur K. Brun - County Council
3. Derek S. K. Kawakami - County Council
4. Paula M. Morikami - Administrator, Boards and Commissions
5. Christopher A. White - Board of Review
6. Ricky R. Watanabe - Charter Review Commission
7. Jan W. Tenbruggencate - Charter Review Commission
8. Gerald K. Ida - Kauai Historic Preservation Review Commission
Ms. Burriss moved to receive disclosures 1
through 8 and deem them complete. Ms.
Shiraishi seconded the motion. Motion carried
4:0.
Announcements
Next Meeting: Friday, August 25, 2017 — 1:00 p.m., Mo'ikeha Building,
Liquor Conference Room
Board of Ethics
Open Session
July 21, 2017
Page 12
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Adjournment
Mr. Curtis moved to adjourn the meeting at 1:51
p.m. Ms. Shiraishi seconded the motion.
Motion carried 4:0.
Submitted by:
Lani Agoot, Administrative Specialist
Reviewed and Approved by:
() Approved as circulated.
() Approved with amendments. See minutes of meeting.
Mary Tudela, Chair