HomeMy WebLinkAboutMarch3,2017ShorelineSetbackDeterminationApplicationsPLANNING DEPARTMENT
SHORELINE SETBACK APPLICATION
FOR OFFICIAL
USE ONLY:
SSD 201 7
Acce tance Date:_��-.
t
Website Posting Date:
Determination Date:
-
Planning Commission Date:
Ex iration Date:
Planner Assigned:
Instructions: File all information requested under Part A for processing the Determination of Applicability
(§8-27.1), including signature page. Fill out Parts A and B if you know, due to proximity of the shoreline, that your
parcel will require a Certified Shoreline Survey. If you are proposing a permitted structure or subdivision within
the shoreline setback area fill in Part C. For applications involving a variance, complete Part D.
A '
licantInformation
Applicant:
Princeville Hanalei Plantation LLC
Mailing Address:
A licani's Status:
c/o Belles Graham Proudfoot Wilson & Chun, LLP
4334 Rice Street, Suite 202, Lihue, Kauai, Hawaii 96766
(Check one)
Phone:
Email:
(808) 246-6962
mwg@Kauai-law.com
Owner of the Property
Lessee of the Property
Q✓ Authorized Agent
I (Holder of at least 75% of the equitable
and legal
title)
Lessee must have an unexpired and recorded lease of five (5) years or more from the
date of filing of this application. If not, Owner(s) must provide a Letter of Authorization.
I Attach Letter of Authorization
Transmittal Date:
12/29/2016
County Zoning District: RR-toioPBN
Tax Map Key(s): (a) s-a ooa:o� 3
Land Area: t a.aa acres
Nature of Development:
(Description of proposed Apartment -Hotel and amenities
NO PERMITS WILL BE ISSUED WITHOUT PLANNING COMMISSION ACCEPTANCE,
EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN §8-27.8(c)(8)
Part A
Shoreline Setback Determination of Applicability (§8-271)
Check all that apply, fill in applicable information. Any box checked must be accompanied by additional information,
hoins and/or documentation.
Properties Abutting the Shoreline 60 feet
❑✓ Project's approximate distance from shoreline:
Properties
Not Abutting the Shoreline
Project's approximate distance from shoreline:
Additional Information:
❑✓ Closest distance of improvement(s) from Shoreline is approximately 60 ft.
❑ Number of parcels and type of improvements (roads, buildings, structures) between Shoreline and this parcel:
1-
3rosns
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
SHORELINE SETBACK APPLICATION
FOR OFFICIAL
U5E"ONLY:
SS 201 -
Acce tance Date:
Website Posting Date:
Determination Date:
Planning Commission Date:
Expiration Date:
Planner Assigned:
0 Topography (undulating, flat, slope, etc.) and ground elevation of subject parcel (Lowest and Highest elevations)
Slope. The proposed structures associatetl with the apartment -hotel project are located at an elevation of 40 to 6o feet. `See attached Coastal Hazard Assessment.
❑✓ Shoreline Type (e.g. beach, dune, rocky, sandy with rocky outcropping, etc.)
Sandy with rocky outcroppings; outer reef barrier. See attached Coastal Hazard Assessment.
❑ Artificially armored Shoreline
If checked, what type of armoring (e.g. seawall, revetment, bulkhead): Breakwal I.
✓ Is the armoring permittediamborized? Yes elate of naves.
Date of authorization (attach copy of authorization letter): Act 217, sLH 1967.
❑ Is property in coastal floodplain (if checked, what zone)?
❑ t Has this_prU.erty been su!�ect to coastal hazards in theast7 (If checked, Tease descri
See attached Coatal Hazard Assessment.
If the proposed stucture or subdivision is within the shoreline setback area then, please be aware that if the determination of a
structure is approved, the Applicant shall agree in wrung that the Applicant, its successors, and permitted assigns shall defend,
indemnify, and hold the County of Kauai harmless from and against any and all loss, liability, claim or demand arising out of
damages to said structures from any coastal natural hazards and coastal erosion, pursuant to §8-27.7(b)(2).
The requirements of the Subsection (b) shall run with the land and shall be set forth in a unilateral agreement recorded by the
applicant with the Bureau of Conveyances or the Land Court, whichever is applicable, no later than thirty (30) days after the
date of final shoreline approval of the structure under §8-27.8. A copy of the recorded unilateral agreement shall be filed with
the Director and the County Engineer no later than forty-five (45) days after the date of the final shoreline determination and
approval of the structure and the filing of such with the Director shall be a prerequisite to the issuance of any related building
permit. §8-27.7(b)(6).
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
SHORELINE SETBACK DETERMINATION
If Part
A has been deemed that a Determination will be necessary, the additional information will be required for
submission of this application.
Part B
Exemption Determination
0✓
A non-refundable processing fee of one hundred dollars ($100.00) shall accompany a request for determination.
(§8-27.8(e))
❑
Exemption 1
In cases where the proposed structure or subdivision satisfies the following four criteria:
(A) In cases where the proposed structure or subdivision is located outside of the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) `V' or `VE' flood zones;
(B) The proposed structure or subdivision is located at an elevation which is thirty (30) feet above sea level
or greater;
(C) The applicant can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Planning Director that the property is clearly
adjacent to a rocky shoreline and that it will not affect or be affected by coastal erosion or hazards; and
(D) The shoreline setback shall be sixty (60) feet from the certified shoreline which has been established
not more than twelve (12) months from the date of the application for the exception under this section.
❑✓
Exemption 2
In cases where the applicant can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Planning Director that the applicant's
proposed structure or subdivision will not affect beach processes, impact public beach access, or be affected by or
contribute to coastal erosion or hazards, excluding natural disasters. Factors to be considered shall include, but not
be limited to, proximity to the shoreline, topography, properties between shoreline and applicant's property,
elevation, and the history of coastal hazards in the area.
❑
Exemption 3
Those structures and uses found exempt in Table 3 (§8-27.7) (see pg. 5-6)
Letter from the Department of Public Works stating that the proposed project does not constitute "Substantial
Improvement," pursuantto §8-27.2
Pursuant to §8-27.3 the Kauai County Code, 1987 as amended, the Planning Department hereby certifies the
proposed stmcture(s) or subdivisions) as exempt from those shoreline setback determination requirements
established under §8-27.8.
or
-3-
3iosns
EX�IIBIT "A"
OWNER'S AUTHORIZATION
I. OWNER.
Name: OHANA HANALEI, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
Address: 8880 Rio San Diego Drive, Suite 345
San Diego, California 92108
Attention: Mr. Alex Hill, Executive Vice President
Telephone: (619) 281-8573
Email: ahil][Cwohanare.coin
With cc to: Mr. Eric Crispin, Vice President
745 Fort Street Suite 1450
Honolulu Hawaii 96813
Telephone: (808)218-6707
Email: cerispin@ohanare.com
II. AUTHORIZED AGENTS.
A. Name: Max W. J. Graham, Jr., Esq.
Michael J. Belles, Esq.
Ian K. Jung, Esq.
Address: Belles Graham Proudfoot Wilson &Chun, LLP
4334 Rice Street, Suite 202
Lihue, Kauai, Hawaii 96766
Telephone:
(808) 246-6962
Facshnile:
(808) 245-3277
Email:
mwg@kauai-law.com
mjb(�U-kauai-law.com
ilj@kauai-law.com
B. Naine: Princeville Hanalei Plantation, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
Address: c/o The Resort Group LLC
I100 Alakea Street, Suite 2500
Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
Attention: Mr. Jeffrey Stone, President
Telephone: (808) 531-9761
Email: jstone(c�tlreresortgroup.com
EXHIBIT "A"
III. PROPERTY.
Stark Lot (18.60 ac.) (formerly Land Court Application No. 1771)
Hanalei, Kauai, Hawaii
Kauai Tax Map Key No. (4) 54-004:013 (per.)
Lot 4 (0.24 ac.) (formerly Land Court Application No. 1724)
Hanalei, Kauai, Hawaii
Kauai Tax Map Key No. (4) 5-4-004:013 (por.)
V. AUTHORIZATION.
The Owner hereby authorizes the Authorized Agents to act on the Owner's behalf and to
file and process on the Owner's behalf any and all applications necessary to obtain
govermnental permits relating to the Subject Property, including, but not limited to, the
following:
1. Building permits, grading permits, use permits, variance permits, zoning permits,
shoreline setback determinations, and Special Management Area permits issued by
any department, agency, board or commission of the County of Kauai.
2. Permits issued by the Department of Health of the State of Hawaii.
Permits issued by the Board of Land and Natural Resources ofthe State of Hawaii
and/or the Department of Land and Natural Resources of the State of Hawaii,
including shoreline certifications.
4. Permits issued by the Land Use Commission of the State of Hawaii.
OWNER:
OHANA HANALEI LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
i
-2-
EXHIBIT "B"
I.
II.
APPLICANT'S AUTHORIZATION
APPLICANT.
"LAX PRINCEVILLE HANALEI PLANTATION, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
Address: c/o The Resort Group LLC
1100 Alakea Street, Suite 2500
Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
Attention: Mr. Jeffrey Stone, President
Telephone: (808) 531-9761
Email: jstonegtheresortgroup.com
AUTHORIZED AGENT.
Name: Max W. J. Graham, Jr., Esq.
Michael J. Belles, Esq.
Ian K.Jung, Esq,
Address: Belles Graham Proudfoot Wilson &Chun, LLP
4334 Rice Street, Suite 202
Lihue, Kauai, Hawaii 96766
Telephone:
(808)
246-6962
Facsimile:
(808)
245-3277
Email:
mwgkkauai-law.com
mjb@.kauai-law.com
iki
@kauai-law.com
PROPERTY.
Stark Lot (18.60 ac.) (formerly Land Court Application No. ] 771)
Hanalei, Kauai, Hawaii
Kauai Tax Map Key No. (4) 5-4-004:013 (por.)
Lot 4 (0.24 ac.) (formerly Land Court Application No. 1724)
Hanalei, Kauai, Hawaii
Kauai Tax Map Key No. (4) 5-4-004:013 (por.)
EXHIBIT "B"
AUTHORIZATION.
The Applicant hereby authorizes the Authorized Agent to act on the Applicant's behalf
and to file and process on the Applicant's behalf any and all applications necessary to
obtain governmental permits relating to the Subject Property, including, but not limited
to, the following:
Building permits, grading permits, use permits, variance permits, zoning permits,
shoreline setback determinations, and Special Management Area permits issued
by any department, agency, board or commission of the County of Kauai.
2. Permits issued by the Department of Health of the State of Hawaii.
Permits issued by [he Board of Land and Natural Resources of the State of Hawaii
and/or the Department of Land and Natural Resources of the State of Hawaii,
including shoreline certifications.
4. Permits issued by the Land Use Commission of the State of Hawaii.
DATED:
APPLICANT:
PRINCEVILLE HANALEI PLANTATION, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
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FILE TOO LARG E TO SCAN
RECORD ON FILE AT PLANNING
DEPARTMENT
Bernard P. Carvalho, Jr.
Mayor
Wallace G. Rezente9, Jr.
Managing Director
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
County of Kauai, State of Hawaii
4444 Rice Street Suite A-473, Lrhu`e, Hawaii 96766
TEL (808) 241-4050 FAX (808) 241-6699
MEMORANDUM
To: File
SSD-2017-33
Fr: Michael A. Dahilig '
Director of Planning u
Date: 3/1/2017
Michael A. Dahilig
Director of Planning
Ka`Ama S. Hull
Deputy Director of Planning
3
RE: Evaluation of Exemption Determination Request
Applicant has requested a shoreline setback exemption determination pursuant to Section 8-
27.3(a)(2):
In cases where the applicant can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Planning Director
that the applicant's proposed structure or subdivision will not affect beach processes,
impact public beach access, or be affected by or contribute to coastal erosion or hazards,
excluding natural disasters. Factors to be considered shall include, but not be limited to,
proximity to the shoreline, topography, properties between the shoreline and applicant's
property, elevation, and the history of coastal hazards in the area.
In support of their request for exemption determination, applicant has submitted maps, and a 39-
page "Coastal Hazard Assessment" prepared by Sea Engineering, Inc., not including appendices.
Back round:
The proposed proj ect received zoning and SMA approvals in the 1980's. However, the current
proposed siting of the structures bear upon this determination evaluation. The request for a
"Type 2" exemption is significant, whereby some of the elements of the project may be
considered grandfathered in due to the existing and valid permits, the granting of this particular
type of exemption would clear any question whether the shoreline setback process has been met
in any type of form.
From the materials submitted by Sea Engineering, Inc., the overall site's elevation ranges from
28 feet at the far western tip of the headland to greater than 60 feet. Its slope base below the
coastal access path is a mixture of boulders, sand, and a clay bank. Previous borings taken on
the bluff indicates stratum underlying the top of the ridge is composed of weathered rock and
clay, sitting atop moderately to slightly weathered basalt, sitting atop medium hard to hard
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File Memo SSD-2017-33
Page 2 of 6
basalt. Hard basalt is present from 20 to 30 feet above MSL down through the deepest depths
sampled.
The Coastal Hazard Assessment addresses bluff stability in Section 2.5 (Coastal Land Forms).
Section 2.5 of the report discussed the hard basalt core of the ridge line that extends 20-30 feet
above mean sea level and is either the bluff face or emergent outcrops along the full length of the
shoreline. Additionally, the location of the structures is in Flood Zone X which is determined to
be outside of the 0.2% annual chance floodplain (500-year flood).
The applicant applied for State certified shoreline, under Reference No. KA-412. A site visit
occurred with DLNR representative Ian Hirokawa, DAGS representative Reid Sairot, Planning
Department representatives Michael Dahilig, Ruby Pap, and Chance Bukoski. Members from
the public included Caren Diamond and Rain Regush. The applicant's representatives included
Chris Conger of Sea Engineering, Inc. and Hanalei Hamasura.
During the site visit, the shoreline locafion previously proposed by the DLNR shoreline
specialist, as a part of the 2013 shoreline certification application, was identified on the ground
and verified by the State shoreline representatives. The shoreline location was discussed by the
group and confirmed by the State team. Several encroachments were identified by the State team
and require resolution prior to certification. The shoreline was rejected on the December 23,
2016 of the OEQC Environmental Bulletin due to the time requirement in the HAR that resulted
incomplete document for the encroachments and is pending the application's resubmittal for
easement documentation.
The shoreline location as identified on the map for Reference No. KA-412 was the State's
recommended location for the 2013 shoreline application, was identified on the ground during
the site visit on May 25, 2016, and was verified on the map by the State Surveyor and State
Shoreline Administrator as a part of the site visit as discussed in the State's letter dated
December 12, 2016.
The proposed shoreline locafion, as recommended by the State in 2013 and confirmed during the
2016 site visit is referenced for the highest was of the highest waves, where highest refers to
distance mauka or the inundation extreme. The topographic map provides reference for
elevations at the proposed improvements and the character of ground, including slopes and
terrace locations.
Comments from the public, particularly those received on February 22, 2017 raise several
concerns regarding shoreline issues, coastal hazards, bluff stability and setback location.
File Memo SSD-2017-33
Page 3 of 6
Discussion and Analysis:
Given the above ordinance, a positive exemption determination mandates review whether the
supporting documentation confirms the proposed structures will not:
1) affect beach processes;
2) impact public beach access;
3) contributes to or be affected by coastal erosion; or
4) contributes to or be affected by coastal hazards, excluding natural disasters.
I. Affect Beach Processes
The documentation reveals the location of the structures will not affect beach processes. In
evaluating effects, the factors for consideration include: proximity to the shoreline, topography,
properties between the shoreline and applicant's property, elevation, and the history of coastal
hazards in the area.
Although the documentation reveals structure proximity sixty (60) feet from the shoreline at its
closest point, with no properties in between the structures and the shoreline, the documentation
reveals a steep topographic basalt scarp leading with the lowest structures proposed thirty (30)
feet above MSL.
The topography leading to the high elevation of the structures compared to mean sea level places
these structures in a manner whereby the Department agrees no beach processes would be
affected as a consequence of construction. Any concerns related to construction impeding
natural beach processes should remain allayed. Therefore, an exemption is warranted given this
consideration.
II. Impact Beach Access
The proposed structures will not impact beach access. Again, in evaluating effects, the factors for
consideration include: proximity to the shoreline, topography, properties between the shoreline
and applicant's property, elevation, and the history of coastal hazards in the area.
Previous owners of the property have provided a Grants of Easement, filed with the Land Court
on September 25, 1984, identifying current public beach access easements as required under the
existing SMA permit. These easements run mauka to makai through the parcel, and also along
the base of the basalt scarp up the Hanalei River. As mentioned above, shoreline certification
remains in question due to an identified encroachment (namely a rock retaining wall) where
pedestrian access currently takes place.
As this evaluation hinges upon whether the "proposed structures" will impact public access, the
Department agrees the structures proposed on the site plan do not impact or impede the existing
public beach access. Any concerns related to construction blocking beach access should remain
allayed. Therefore, an exemption is warranted given this consideration.
File Memo SSD-2017-33
Page 4 of 6
III. Contributes to Coastal Erosion
The proposed structures will not contribute to coastal erosion. Again, in evaluating effects, the
factors for consideration include: proximity to the shoreline, topography, properties between the
shoreline and applicant's property, elevation, and the history of coastal hazards in the area.
Per the report, the site's slope base below the coastal access path is a mixture of boulders, sand,
and a clay bank. Above the path, the site's underlying stratum is erosion resistant and sits
beneath all the proposed structures. Boring data clearly identifies the character and location of
this stratum, which extends higher than the Base Flood Elevation identified by FEMA.
Moreover, the report documents a lack of marine or riparian erosion on the landward side of the
foot path. As such, there is no evidence of coastal or river processes eroding the slope where the
proposed structures will sit on the bluff.
Furthermore, Section 2.3 of the report documents the significant spatial buffer between the
documented coastal erosion on the shoreline and the location of the proposed structures. This
lateral gap along with the stable geological formation is well removed from the erosion actions
and accompanying coastal beach processes.
The geotechnical integrity of the emplaced lava flows beneath the proposed project has been
raised through public comment. Although the erosional processes related to mass failure are
prevalent throughout the island given the volcanic origins of the Hawaiian Chain, the analysis
required is whether the structures would be affected by or contribute (i.e. exacerbate) the already
present risk. Given the public comment, we have evaluated portions of the report that analyze the
basic character of the terrestrial stratum.
As mentioned above, the primary substrate, basalt, is erosion resistant and underlies all the
proposed structures. The report also shows no evidence of marine or riparian erosion on the
upper slopes, adjacent to the proposed structures. Therefore, the Department believes the
underlying geologic integrity of the area is generally stable, and proper engineering can insure
the structures are anchored to this primary substrate, as would be required under structural
engineering codes.
As this evaluation hinges upon whether the "proposed structures" will either be affected or
contribute to coastal erosion, the Department agrees the proposed structures would not
exacerbate existing conditions related to already -occurring coastal erosion any affects to the
structures are not beyond what would be baseline risk for any comparable inland structures and
similar environmental conditions (i.e. houses built on a basalt scarp). Any concerns related to the
structures increasing the rate of coastal erosion or having particular susceptibility to erosional
mass failure remain allayed. Therefore, an exemption is warranted given this consideration.
IV. Contributes to Coastal Hazards
The proposed structures will not contribute to the areas susceptibility to coastal hazards. Again,
in evaluating effects, the factors fox consideration include: proximity to the shoreline,
topography, properties between the shoreline and applicant's property, elevation, and the history
of coastal hazards in the area.
File Memo SSD-2017-33
Page 5 of 6
The report discusses the coastal hazards identified by the U.S. Geologic Survey (USGS), a
Federal agency specializing in geologic and hazard documentation. The USGS, and the report,
identify and discuss the following coastal hazards: tsunami, stream flooding, high waves, storms,
and, sea level, and seismic effects. As Section III, above, discusses erosion, those hazards are
not discussed in this section.
In addition, the report also addresses the FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Map, administered by
the State Flood Plain Management Office, documentation of previous coastal flood hazards.
The County of Kauai's Erosion Study, produced by the University of Hawaii, was also reviewed
as part of the report. In sum, these documents and the report discussion represent all coastal
hazards as identified by Federal, State, and County agencies.
Data informing these documents and reports includes all previous storms and hurricanes,
tsunamis, extreme wave events, erosion, stream flooding, and sea -level rise.
Base Flood Elevation, as identified by FEMA is based on the highest flood elevation of all
previous events and tsunami modeling results for the site. Current Base Flood Elevations for the
site range from +10 It to +14 It MSL, which is 16 ft to 47 ft lower than the proposed structures,
and lower than the upper reaches of the hard basalt core of the ridgeline. In addition to these
coastal hazards, the Sea Engineering report also analyzes potential effects of sea -level rise at the
site based on NOAA projections.
The location of the proposed structures, high on the terrace at elevations 30-60 feet above mean
sea level, as significantly higher than any previously recorded tsunami run-up elevations.
Additionally, as mentioned above the location of the structures is in Flood Zone X, which is
determined to be outside of the 0.2% annual chance floodplain (500-year flood). When
reviewing this project for impacts of sea level rise, the proposed structures are well removed
from any projected impacts of up to a 6 foot sea level rise. This area is also well removed from
the coastal hazards assessed by the USGS Atlas,
The Coastal Hazard Assessment addresses the bluff stability in Section 2.5 (Coastal Land
Forms). The hard basalt core of the ridge line extending 20 to 30 feet above mean sea level is
exposed as the bluff face along with the emergent outcrops running the full length of the
shoreline. Per the report, this stratum is erosion resistant and sits beneath all the proposed
structures. Boring data clearly identifies the character and location of this stratum, which extends
higher than the Base Flood Elevation identified by FEMA. Moreover, the report documents a
lack of marine or riparian erosion on the landward side of the foot path, which is to say there is
no evidence of coastal or river processes eroding the slope upon which the proposed structures
will sit. As such, bluff failure does not pose a hazard that may affect the subject proposal.
As this evaluation hinges upon whether the "proposed structures" will contribute to or be
affected by coastal hazards, the Department agrees the proposed structures would not exacerbate
existing conditions related to the baseline state of risk to coastal hazards currently characterizing
the area, and any affects to the structures are not beyond what would be baseline hazard risk for
File Memo SSD-2017-33
Page 6 of 6
any comparable inland structures under similar non -coastal environmental conditions (i.e. houses
rained upon, wind damage, etc. and not storm surge or tsunami). Any concerns related to the
structures increasing the area's risk to coastal hazards or having particular susceptibility to
coastal hazards remain allayed. Therefore, an exemption is warranted given this consideration.
Cone lusion:
After a review of the Exemption Application for a Shoreline Setback Determination, as well as
the comments received by the public, the Department finds the following:
• The proposed structures uali for Exemption No. 2 given the following:
1)
It
will
not
affect beach processes;
2)
It
will
not
impact public beach access;
3)
It
will
not
contribute to an increased rate of coastal erosion; and
4)
It
will
not
contribute to increasing risk and susceptibility to coastal hazards, excluding
natural
disasters.
Therefore, pursuant to my authority as Director under Section 8-27.3(a)(2), Kauai County Code
the applicant has demonstrated to my satisfaction the proposed structures will not affect beach
processes, impact public beach access, or be affected by or contribute to coastal erosion or
hazards, excluding natural disasters, and shall be exempted from Article 8-27, Kauai County
Code.
Furthermore, given DLNR's rejection of the shoreline certification application given the
encroachment sitting makai of a basalt face, the shoreline certification line as proposed including
areas predominantly consisting of stable basalt faces, and the predominant underlying substrate's
basalt composition, the Department would be inclined to consider evidence suggesting the
shoreline's consideration as a "rocky shoreline" pursuant to Article 8-27, Kauai County Code.