HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018_0626_CSC_PacketRECEIVED
Jeffrey Iida Members:
Chair '18 AN 19 A 9 :38 Fely Faulkner
Elizabeth Hahn
Karen Matsumoto
Richard Jose OFFICE OF Vonnell Ramos
Vice -Chair THE COUNTY CLERK
COUNT`' IIF KALIA`f
COUNTY OF KAUA'I CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION
NOTICE OF MEETING AND AGENDA
Tuesday, June 26, 2018
3:00 p.m. or shortly thereafter
Mo`ikeha Building, Liquor Conference Room 3
4444 Rice Street, L-ihu'e, HI 96766
CALL TO ORDER
ROLL CALL
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Open Session Minutes of May 22, 2018
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
CSC 2018-07 2018 June
EXECUTIVE SESSION
Pursuant to Hawaii Revised Statutes §§92-4, 92-5 (a) (4), 92-9 (a) (1-4) and (b), the purpose of
this executive session is to receive and approve Executive Session minutes and to consult with
the Commission's legal counsel on issues pertaining to the Commission's and the County's
powers, duties, privileges, immunities, and/or liabilities as they may relate to this item, deliberate
and take such action as appropriate.
ES-009 Executive Session Minutes of May 22, 2018
RETURN TO OPEN SESSION
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Next Meeting: Tuesday, July 24, 2018 — 3:00 p.m., Mo'ikeha Building, Liquor Conference
Room 3.
An Equal Opportunity Employer
ADJOURNMENT
NOTICE OF EXECUTIVE SESSION
Pursuant to Hawaii Revised Statutes §92-7 (a), the Commission may, when deemed necessary,
hold an executive session on any agenda item without written public notice if the executive
session was not anticipated in advance. Any such executive session shall be held pursuant to
HRS §92-4 and shall be limited to those items described in HRS §92-5(a).
cc: Deputy County Attorney Peter Morimoto
PUBLIC COMMENTS and TESTIMONY
Persons wishing to offer comments are encouraged to submit written testimony at least 24-hours
prior to the meeting indicating:
1. Your name and if applicable, your position/title and organization you are representing;
2. The agenda item that you are providing comments on; and
3. Whether you will be testifying in person or submitting written comments only.
4. If you are unable to submit your testimony at least 24 hours prior to the meeting, please
provide 10 copies of your written testimony at the meeting clearly indicating the name of
the testifier; and
While every effort will be made to copy, organize and collate all testimony received, materials
received on the day of the meeting or improperly identified may be distributed to the members
after the meeting is concluded.
The length of time allocated to persons wishing to present verbal testimony may be limited at the
discretion of the chairperson or presiding member.
Send written testimony to:
Civil Service Commission
Attn: Sandra Muragin
Office of Boards & Commissions
4444 Rice Street, Suite 150
L-1hu`e, HI 96766
Email: smuragin@kauai.gov
Fax: 241-5127 Phone: 241-4919
SPECIAL ASSISTANCE
If you need an ASL Interpreter, materials in an alternate format, or other auxiliary aid support,
or an interpreter for a language other than English, please contact Lani Agoot at (808) 241-4917
or lag_oot(g-)kauai. ov at least seven calendar days prior to the meeting.
Civil Service Commission — June 26, 2018 Page 12
COUNTY OF KAUAI
Minutes of Meeting
OPEN SESSION
r
' r
-SLMIDU
T 0 a
Board/Commission:
I CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION
Meeting Date:
I May 22, 2018
Location
Mo'ikeha Building, Liquor Control Conference Room 3
Start of Meeting: 2:00 p.m.
I End of Meeting: 4:32 p.m.
Present
Chair Jeffrey Iida. Vice Chair Richard Jose. Members: Fely Faulkner, Elizabeth Hahn, and Karen Matsumoto.
Also: Deputy Attorney General Henry Kim (arrived at 2: 03 p.m). County Attorney's Office: Deputy County Attorney Peter
Morimoto (left at 2: 05 p.m) and Deputy County Attorney Teresa Tumbaga (left at 4:16 p.m). Human Resources Department:
Director of Human Resources Janine Rapozo (left at 4:16 p.m), Telissa Agbulos (left at 4:16 p.m), Erin Takekuma (left at 2: 05 p.m)
and Kathy Tanita (left at 4:16 p.m). Boards and Commissions Office Staff. Administrator Nicholas R. Courson (arrived at 2:13 p.m)
and Commission Support Clerk Sandra Muragin.
Excused
Commissioner Vonnell Ramos.
Absent
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
Call To
Chair Iida called the meeting to
Order/Roll Call
order at 2:00 p.m. with five
members present constituting a
quorum.
Approval of
Open Session Minutes of April 24, 2018
Ms. Hahn moved to approve the
Minutes
minutes of April 24, 2018, as
circulated. Mr. Jose seconded
the motion. Motion carried 5:0.
Director's
CSC 2018-06 2018 May
Report
Director of Human Resources Janine Rapozo reviewed the Director's Report for May 2018
with the Commission (on file). Ms. Rapozo stated that the other jurisdictions have approved
the Unit 14 Ocean Safety Officer's contract, and final reading and approval from the County
Council is tentatively set for June 13th. She said the contract is a year behind and retroactive
pay will be calculated from July 1, 2017.
The 2019 fiscal year budget for the Human Resources Department is up for final approval by
Civil Service Commission
Open Session
April 24, 2018
Page 2
SUBJECT
DISCUSSION
ACTION
the County Council and they anticipate no changes. She shared that the Fire Department's
Payroll Specialist moved into HR's Payroll Department and was included in their 2019 fiscal
year budget, which is effective July 1, 2018. This position will be responsible for processing
the Fire Department's payroll.
Ms. Rapozo explained they are working on a response to the recent audit with Spire Hawaii.
She expressed her disappointment when they received the draft audit report and discovered
inaccurate findings. They will prepare a response to address the inaccuracies and will also
note findings they need to work on. The report will be shared with the Commission at the
next meeting.
Executive
Mr. Jose moved to go into
Session
Executive Session. Ms. Hahn
seconded the motion. Motion
carried 5:0.
The meeting moved into
Executive Session at 2:05 p.m.
Return to Open
The meeting resumed in Open
Session
Session at 4:32 p.m.
Announcements
Next Meeting: Tuesday, June 26, 2018 — 3:00 p.m., Mo'ikeha Building, Liquor Conference
Room 3
Adjournment
With no objections, Chair Iida
adjourned the meeting at 4:32
p.m.
Submitted by:
Sandra Muragin, Commission Support Clerk
Reviewed and Approved by:
() Approved as circulated.
() Approved with amendments. See minutes of meeting.
Jeffrey Iida, Chair
DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
TO THE
CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION
JUNE 2018
Second and final reading for the Hawaii Government Employees Association (HGEA) Unit 14
arbitration award at the County Council was approved on June 131h. Kauai County was the last
jurisdiction to approve the arbitration award and therefore, retroactive payments for Unit 14
employees back to July 1, 2017 can now be processed.
One of the department's HR Assistant positions was reallocated to a Payroll Technician position
to better reflect the duties assigned. After an intra-departmental posting, Leimomi Spencer-
Gacusan was promoted to the new position. Aside from processing payroll for eight (8) smaller
departments, the new position will be assisting with other payroll functions including assisting
with Fire's payroll.
A State of Hawaii Organization of Police Officers (SHOPO) Labor Management meeting was held
on Oahu. The meeting brought together union officials along with police departments' senior staff
as well as the HR directors from the various jurisdictions to discuss issues that could not be
addressed during negotiations. With a new SHOPO Executive Director (Tenari Maafala), SHOPO
President (Malcolm Lutu), SHOPO Board members, as well as new police chiefs from the Big
Island and the City and County of Honolulu, the meeting was a good time to meet all of the new
players.
The final report of the follow up audit of the County's Hiring Practices is attached. As discussed
in the response from the Mayor, the Administration was very disappointed in the audit's findings.
The department realizes that there is still much work to be done given the short existence of a fully
functioning Human Resources Department, yet the audit minimally addressed the progress that the
department has made and instead, presents the department in a negative light.
Administrative Services and Benefits
• Peter Eddy from Island Savings/Prudential Retirement was available for individual
appointment with employees for deferred compensation options on June I` and June 18'.
• Participated in Webinar regarding draft administrative rule changes for the Employer
Union Trust Fund (EUTF).
• Open enrollment for Flexible Spending Plan closed on May 3Is' with a total of one
hundred sixty (160) employees who signed up for either medical or dependent care plans
and ninety-seven percent (97%) of all County employees who signed up for pre-tax
medical insurance.
• New Hires: Clerk -Dispatcher (exempt)
Driver License Examiner
Mechanic Helper (exempt) (2)
MVR Assistant Clerk (exempt)
Van Driver (sub) (exempt) (3)
• Exit Interviews Conducted: 3 of 7
• TDI Applications 0
• Leave Sharing: 0
• Reference Checks: 8
• Employment Verifications: 12
• Transactions:
New Hires
8-
Separations
7
Reallocations
0
Promotions
1
Demotions
0
Transfers
3
Pay Increase
12
Suspension
3
Leave Without Pay
1
Other
86
Seasonal
2
Classification and Pay and Labor Relations
• An Employer caucus was held on May 2°a to finalize proposals to exchange with the
Hawaii Government Employees' Association (HGEA) various bargaining units.
• Negotiations were held with the Hawaii Fire Fighters' Association (HFFA) in May.
Counter -proposals were exchanged for consideration by the union and Employer group.
2
• Reallocations Processed: Accountant III to Accountant IV
Accounting Technician to Accountant I
Accounting Technician to Accountant Trainee
Civil Engineer V to Civil Engineer III
Police Services Officer to Police Officer I (5)
Transportation Operations Assistant to Supervising Clerk
Dispatcher
• Desk Audits: Building Permit Clerk to Building Permit Technician
Departmental Accounting Technician to Motor Vehicle
Registration Officer
• New Classes Adopted: Supervising Clerk Dispatcher
Recruitment and Exam
• Stock testing examinations for Police Services Officer were piloted this month. Tests
include new areas such as memory and observation that are competencies that are
important for Police Officer positions.
• Staff participated in the Kauai Police Department's promotional interviews as a panel
member and facilitator for Sergeants, Lieutenants, and Captain.
• Recruitments: Accountant IV
Bus Driver (sub) (exempt)
Cold Case Investigator (exempt)
Computer Systems Support Technician II
Customer Service Representative I
CZM E-Plan Review Specialist (exempt)
CZM Subdivision Management Specialist (exempt)
Fire Chief (exempt)
Election Clerk II (exempt)
Electrician (temporary) (exempt)
Emergency Services Dispatcher II
Equipment Operator II
Investigator (exempt)
Maintenance Worker I
MVR Assistant Clerk (exempt)
Payroll Specialist I
Personnel Support Clerk (exempt)
Program Compliance Specialist (exempt)
Scale Attendant
Site Manager (exempt)
Supervising Clerk -Dispatcher
TVR Permit Enforcement Research Specialist
(exempt)
Van Driver (sub) (exempt)
Waterworks Inspector I
Waterworks Inspector III
• Lists Referred to Departments: Bus Driver (substitute) (exempt)
Civil Engineer I
Civil Engineer III
Code Enforcement and Permit Operations Clerk
Cold Case Investigator (exempt)
Computer Systems Support Technician II
CZM E-Plan Review Specialist (exempt)
CZM Subdivision Management Specialist (exempt)
Departmental Contracts Officer
Election Clerk II (exempt)
Electrician (temporary) (exempt)
Electrician -Electronic Equipment Repairer
Emergency Services Dispatcher I
Emergency Services Dispatcher II
Information Specialist I
Investigator (exempt)
Janitor II
MVR Assistant Clerk (exempt)
Ocean Safety Officer I
Payroll Technician
Personnel Support Clerk (exempt)
Police Services Officer
Program Compliance Specialist (exempt)
Real Property Tax Clerk (exempt)
Solid Waste Worker I
Scale Attendant
Scale Attendant II (exempt)
Senior Building Inspector
Site Manager (exempt)
Supervising Clerk -Dispatcher
TVR Permit Enforcement Research Specialist
(exempt)
Van Driver (substitute) (exempt)
Youth Summer Programs (exempt)
• Written Exams Administered: Emergency Services Dispatcher I (2)
Pipefitter Helper
Police Services Officer
Scale Attendant
• Performance Exams Administered: None
4
• Administrative Reviews: Departmental Contract Officer (accepted)
Payroll Specialist I (accepted (2))
Procurement and Specifications Specialist I
(sustained)
Senior Clerk (sustained)
Payroll
• A new payroll code was developed to address the differential for Unit 14 Ocean Safety
Officers with an EMT-B (Emergency Medical Technician -Basic) certification.
• With the new contract approved, payroll staff are working with the Fire Department to
process the Unit 14 (Ocean Safety Officers) retroactive pay, lump sum bonus, across the
board increases and EMT-B differentials.
• Gross Payroll:
5/15/2018
$3,952,662
5/31/2018
$3,754,024
EUTF (Health Fund)
$1,351,783
ERS (Retirement)
$1,525,024
Social Security
$279,948
Medicare
$103,127
PTS SS Savings
$4,895
Employee Development and Health Services
• Five (5) new workers' compensation claims were fled this month with four (4) cases being
medical -only claims and one (1) controverted claim.
• Bi-monthly reviews for forty-nine (49) workers' compensation claims from Public Works,
Parks and Recreation, Transportation, and Water were held with FIRMS (First Insurance
Risk Management Services) and Atlas Insurance to monitor progress and determine course
of action for high costing, problematic and long standing cases and strategies for new cases
on problems that can be foreseen.
• Two (2) training sessions on performance management and discipline with Sarah Wang
were held on May 20 with forty-nine (49) employees attending this two (2) hour session.
The training was recorded for those unable to attend the live session.
• Equipment/Driver Training: Front End Loader (3 Parks employees)
Tractor Mower (1 Public Works employee)
Hook Lift Truck (2 Public Works employees)
ATV/UTV — Equipment Tie Down on Trailer (5 KPD
employees)
Case Backhoe (1 Public Works employee)
Dump Truck (1 Public Works employee)
Water Truck (1 Public Works employee)
Case Pay Loader (1 Public Works employee)
A
spire
COUNTANTS -ADVISORS
June 7, 2018
Ms. Janine Rapozo
Director of Human Resources
4444 Rice Street, Suite 140
Lihue, HI 96766
Re: Hiring Practices Follow-up Audit Report
Dear Ms. Rapozo,
Received
I
JUN 1 3 2018
County of ur Kauai
Department of}iuman Resources
Pursuant to Contract No. 9532, Spire Hawaii LLP has conducted and completed its follow-up
performance audit of the County of KauaTs ("the County") hiring practices.
Please find attached to this letter a copy of our final report. Copies of this report have also been sent to
the Office of the Mayor and County Council.
Thank you for your assistance throughout the audit process.
MIS
Tyler Kimura
Partner
Spire Hawaii LLP • 700 Bishop Street, Suite 2001 - Honolulu, HI 96813
Follow -Up Audit of County Hiring Practices
Submitted by
Office of the County Auditor
County of Kaua` i
State of Hawaii
Report No. 18-01
PREFACE
This follow-up performance audit of the County of Kaua`i's Hiring Practices
was designed to examine the County's implementation of recommendations
made in 2015 regarding hiring practices. Spire Hawaii LLP ("Spire" or "we")
conducted this follow-up audit, as well as the 2015 audit, for the Office of the
County Auditor.
We would like to thank all who contributed data to this report, especially the
County Department of Human Resources, the Department of Public Works,
and the Department of Parks and Recreation.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
Audit Methodology
CHAPTER 2
Audit Findings and Recommendations
Finding 1. DHR Has Improved Its Processes but Has Not Completed Comprehensive
Recruitment Policies.
Finding 2. Documentation of Personnel Actions Has Improved but Opportunities for
Improvement Still Exist.
Finding 3. Lack of Adequate Documentation Proving Policies and Legal Requirements
Have Been Followed Regarding Excluded Managerial Positions Creates Risk for the
County. -
AUDITEE RESPONSE
Appendices 1-3 — Job Description Examples
Attachment 1 — Auditee Response
2
1
3
6
6
6
8
8
8
13
14
19
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This report presents the results of a follow-up audit of the County of Kaua`i's
implementation of recommendations made in 2015 regarding hiring practices.
Follow-up audits provide the necessary oversight of the County's progress
toward implementing audit recommendations, which are intended to improve
government accountability and efficiency.
A performance audit of the County's hiring practices from January 1, 2009, to
December 31, 2013 was conducted in 2015 ("Hiring Audit").' The audit was
designed to answer the following questions:
• Is the County in compliance with applicable rules and regulations related to
the hiring of civil service and exempt personnel?
• Does the County have sufficient controls in place to ensure fair, uniform,
and transparent selection of the best qualified employee for the position?
The audit resulted in three findings and eight recommendations, which
described the County's path to developing compliant, clear, and well -
communicated policies, processes, and procedures governing the recruitment
and hiring process. On behalf of the County, the Department of Personnel
Services, now known as the Department of Human Resources ("DHR" ),
agreed to the findings and recommendations.
We found that after almost three years, the conditions described in the findings
have not substantially changed because the County has not fully implemented
five of the eight recommendations. Although the County, through the initiative
of DHR, has centralized recordkeeping and reassessed certain hiring processes,
it has not comprehensively reviewed and modified compliance with best
practices and legal and collective bargaining requirements as described in
recommendations 1., 2., 4., and 7. As a result, the County still lacks the
comprehensive policies, procedures, and monitoring necessary to ensure
compliance with Hawaii Revised Statutes ("HRS") and County requirements
when hiring and conducting promotions, transfers, and reallocations.
The audit report was entitled Audit of County Hiring Practices, Report No. 15-01. This report can be found
through the following link: http://www.kauai.gov/Government/County-Council/Office-of-the-County-
Auditor/Reports.
3
RECOMMENDATION
STATUS
1.
DHR should reassess current procedures
PARTIALLY
and controls to ensure compliance with
IMPLEMENTED
the HRS and County policy to establish
fair and consistent hiring, promotions,
transfers and reallocations.
2.
Internal policies should be reviewed for
NOT IMPLEMENTED
best practices, clearly written, regularly
communicated to DHR staff, and held to
the same standard of authority as HRS.
3.
DHR should monitor the appointing
IMPLEMENTED
authority to ensure all procedures are
sufficiently followed.
4.
DHR should maintain an audit trail of
PARTIALLY
sufficient documentation to support all
IMPLEMENTED
personnel activity during an employee's
career with the County.
5.
All documents should be aggregated
IMPLEMENTED
and maintained in a single, secured file
for each employee.
6.
The files should be kept on hand for
IMPLEMENTED
record -keeping purposes and not be
replaced with updated versions or
discarded after an employee terminates.
7.
DHR should consult with the County
PARTIALLY
Attorney to implement a comprehensive
IMPLEMENTED
policy that ensures compliance with
document retention and maintenance
requirements at the federal, state, and
county levels.
8.
DHR should ensure sufficient controls
NOT IMPLEMENTED
and procedures are in place for all types
of personnel actions, in particular for
those that allow civil service
requirements to be bypassed as these
subjects the County to the greatest
amount of risk.
Additional actions are needed to fully implement the prior recommendations.
To ensure the County's efforts to comply with requirements governing the
hiring process, it should fully address the remaining five recommendations
from the 2015 Hiring Audit. The auditee's response, included as Attachment
1, was considered in finalizing this report and is discussed in greater detail on
page 19.
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
Follow-up audits monitor the County's implementation of audit
recommendations. Audit recommendations, if followed, are intended to result
in accountability and transparency, reduced costs, increased revenues,
strengthened controls and safeguards, and improved services. These benefits
can only be realized if audit recommendations are in fact implemented.
Monitoring the County's implementation enables the public and policymakers
to stay informed of the County's progress and to understand what is needed for
full implementation.
Audit Methodology
The Hiring Audit examined County policies, procedures, and practices during
recruiting and hiring, and found the County did not consistently adhere to HRS
and County policies when hiring and conducting promotions, transfers, and
reallocations. This follow-up audit reviewed the changes made by the County
to address the findings and recommendations and whether the changes
addressed the audit findings.
We issued a written survey to DHR to ascertain whether the audit
recommendations were implemented. Because of the limited scope of the
follow-up audit, we narrowed our testing to personnel activity from January 1,
2017 to December 31, 2017, in the largest departments, the Department of
Public Works ("DPW") and Department of Parks and Recreation ("Parks").z
We issued questionnaires to DPW and Parks regarding civil service hires,
exempt hires, exempt hires for personal service contracts, temporary hires,
reallocations, and transfers. We sampled civil service hires and reallocations
and utilized substantively the same procedures from the Hiring Audit to test for
compliance and the implementation of internal controls.3
2 The Water, Police and Fire Departments were not included in the Hiring Audit or this follow-up audit.
3 The documents and reports were listed on pages 9 to 11 of Report No. 15-01.
For the purposes of evaluating achievement, we used the following definitions:
IMPLEMENTED — where the department or agency provided sufficient and
appropriate evidence to support all elements of the recommendation.
PARTIALLY IMPLEMENTED — where some evidence was provided but not
all elements of the recommendation were addressed.
NOT IMPLEMENTED — where evidence did not support meaningful
movement towards implementation and/or where no evidence was provided.
We conducted this follow-up audit in accordance with generally accepted
government auditing standards and the County Audit Manual, where
practicable. Divergence from GAGAS and the County Audit Manual was
required in the audit review process, because the County Auditor position is
currently vacant. Information deemed confidential under the State open
records law (HRS Chapter 92F) was omitted from this report. The
determination of whether information was confidential was based on Office of
Information Practices (OIP) Guideline No. 3, effective September 7, 2011 and
OIP memorandum dated May 1, 2002, "OIP Guidance Regarding Disclosure
of Agency Records and Information to Auditors." Under the guidance of these
documents, the following were omitted as confidential: employee social
security numbers and actual base rates of pay and gross salaries for employees
covered by or included in bargaining units as defined in the State collective
bargaining law (HRS Chapter 76).
7
CHAPTER Z
Audit Findings and Recommendations
Finding 1. DHR Has Improved Its Processes but Has Not
Completed Comprehensive Recruitment Policies.
RECOMMENDATIONS AND STATUS:
RECOMMENDATION
STATUS
1. DHR should reassess current procedures
PARTIALLY
and controls to ensure compliance with
IMPLEMENTED
the HRS and County policy to establish
fair and consistent hiring, promotions,
transfers, and reallocations.
2. Internal policies should be reviewed for
NOT IMPLEMENTED
best practices, clearly written, regularly
communicated to DHR staff, and held to
the same standard of authority as HRS.
3. DHR should monitor the appointing
IMPLEMENTED
authority to ensure all procedures are
sufficiently followed.
This finding pointed out that the County did not consistently adhere to HRS
and County policies when hiring and conducting promotions, transfers, and
reallocations because it lacked compliant, clear, and well -communicated
policies, processes and procedures, and effective monitoring of compliance.
In response, DHR states that it ensures continued compliance and internal
controls by tracking bills during the legislative session and by participating in
collective bargaining negotiations and arbitrations. DHR states policy reviews
and changes take place during weekly staff meetings and monthly recruitment
divisional meetings. Minutes are taken at the meetings, the status of past
follow-up topics are discussed, and future follow-up tasks are identified. DHR
provides a list of the changes it has implemented in response to the audit:
• Changed testing admissions procedures (need for admission ticket, use of
phone, etc.)
o Prior to this change, candidates who did not bring a physical copy of
their admission ticket would be denied immediately. This was
potentially seen as unfair for candidates who had travelled to Kauai for
the interview. Now, candidates are allowed to show the admission
ticket on their phone if they don't have the hard copy.
Clarified "progressively responsible" positions — ensure consistency in
review
o The term "progressively responsible" has historically been used to
describe minimum qualifications for candidates. For example, "a
candidate's work history has shown progressively responsible duties."
DHR is in the process of specifically defining experience in its
Classification specifications. For example, pegging experience to
specific years of supervision would reduce some of the subjectivity of
reviewers determining what experience qualifies as "progressively
responsible."
• Reviewed all Section 3 hires weekly to ensure compliance
o A Section 3 hire is a special second hire on an existing position
number. These are utilized in special, unique situations such as
succession planning, person out with an injury or on leave, etc.
o DHR now reviews all Section 3 hires on a weekly basis to make sure
the positions are filled appropriately. For example, they monitor if the
injured person is returning to work, etc., to ensure these special hires do
not overstay their intended hiring.
• Reviewed interview form to check for discrepancies and ensure correct
selection based on suitability and relatively equal standards
o DHR now reviews the interview forms completed by the departments
to ensure the correct selection was made based on suitability and
relatively equal standards. This includes adding information regarding
total interview points available so the five percent "relatively equal
rule" can be assessed.
• Reviewed interview form to ensure diversification of interview panel
o DHR also reviews interview forms to ensure diversification of
interview panel (e.g., ensuring a mix of gender and ethnicities are on
the panel).
1]
• Created chart for comparable levels across bargaining units ("BU") —
Standardization for Return to Work applicants
o DHR created a chart for comparable levels across BUs to ensure Return
to Work applicants are properly placed when returning from an injury
and are not in line for an effective promotion because they returned to
work in a different BU.
• Clarified use of internal vs. intra-department recruitments
o DHR clarified the definitions of internal, intra, and inter -department
recruitments, and ultimately decided "internal" meant the same as
"intra."
• Created one location to receive job applications to eliminate confusion
between internal/external applicants
o Previously, there were separate locations for application submission
based on whether the applicant were internal or external users. Users
were sometimes disqualified for submitting applications in the wrong
location. To prevent such technicalities from undermining the
recruitment process, DHR changed the system so only one location
receives applications.
DHR is to be commended for making these changes, which improve
consistency and compliance. In doing so, they have made significant progress
toward developing a more structured and compliant recruitment system.
However, challenges remain. We found no evidence that County policies,
processes, and procedures have been systematically reviewed and revised to
ensure compliance with legal and collective bargaining requirements
concerning recruitment and hiring. For example, while DHR did issue the
NeoGov Insight Policy in 2015, a comprehensive County Recruitment Manual
remains in draft form since 2014. The DHR Director said she hopes to have it
issued this year.
Further, in reviewing DHR meeting minutes, it appears that while DHR tackles
a number of issues on a weekly basis, the focus appears to be more on "putting
out fires" rather than completing comprehensive policies. For example, the
Rules of the Director have not been updated since 2015 and still reference the
Department of Personnel Services. The Internal Departmental Competitive
Recruitment Policy dated November 29, 2011 has not been updated, even
though DHR has since eliminated the use of the term "internal" when doing
intra-departmental hiring.
10
Weaknesses in policies and procedures and the County's centralized approach
to recruitment and hiring may be the source of potential risk including lawsuits
against the County caused by improper hiring. The County should consider
deploying resources to engage in a transparent process to comprehensively
review and document personnel policies and procedures to ensure decisions are
legally compliant, adequately documented, and transparent. A merit -based
hiring and promotions system is necessary for efficient government operations.
Consistent and compliant recruitment and hiring will maintain and strengthen
the merit system. DHR is required to administer a civil service system that is
based on the merit principle pursuant to HRS Chapter 76.
As such, because DHR has begun to reassess its procedures but has not yet
completed revisions to its internal policies, we concluded that recommendation
1 was partially implemented and recommendation 2 was not implemented.
Best practices for maintaining internal controls in recruiting and hiring involve
1) a process to build and maintain knowledge of relevant employment laws
through regular legal and regulatory reviews, 2) legally compliant policies and
procedures, and 3) a solid training program for management and staff on
policies and procedures and legal obligations of employers. The County's
review process for hiring, as described by DHR, falls short because it is
internal to DHR, reactive and not systematic, and may overlook changes,
especially in federal law and best practices. Additionally, while DHR did
conduct training over the use of NeoGov, there is no evidence of systematic
training of employees involved in the hiring process.
To address these shortfalls, DHR could consider developing additional written
or "how to" guidelines for each step of the hiring process. These could include
standard operating procedures for each step, exceptions, and documentation
requirements for key decisions. In the process of developing the guidelines,
deficiencies in the existing policies or processes could be identified and
addressed. When the guidelines are developed, they could be used in a training
program, so DHR and departmental staff are well-informed of the applicable
requirements. Additional written guidelines and training will contribute to
transparency. If policy and process requirements are widely discussed, non-
DHR employees can understand the reasons for the requirements and changes.
In addition, DHR should continue to familiarize themselves with HRS Chapter
76 and provide training (potentially through a contract with an expert in the
field) on civil service law for themselves as well as other County departments.
Recommendation 3 stated that DHR should monitor the appointing authority to
ensure all procedures are sufficiently followed. During the 2015 Hiring Audit,
we found DHR monitoring was lacking, creating risk of non-compliance and
inconsistency. For that reason, we recommended increased DHR monitoring
as an internal control over the departments' recruitment and personnel
activities.
According to its response, DHR said it took the following steps after the 2015
Hiring Audit was completed:
• Conducted a training for departmental liaisons on the expanded use of the
NeoGov online recruiting system
• Funneled all initial recruitment and hiring decisions through NeoGov for
all civil service and exempt hires to allow for documented approvals by
department heads, the DHR staff and director, and the Mayor
• Required the Applicant Interview and Evaluation Summary form to be
completed and attached to the NeoGov record when processing an
applicant for hire
• Instituted an additional hire approval step so DHR recruitment staff
reviews the Applicant Interview Evaluation Summary Sheet to ensure all
applicants on the eligible list are contacted for an interview and the
selected applicant either had the highest interview score or was relatively
equal to the applicant with the highest interview score
• Required attachment of the Request for Services Exempt from Civil
Service form to the NeoGov record to complete the full documentation of
the hire record
• Assumed responsibility for completing all reference checks, except for
KPD hires
• Assumed responsibility for reviewing and preparing the Personnel Action
Form for hire processing, including appropriate salary level if outside the
collective bargaining agreement starting rate
• Assumed responsibility for contacting the selected applicant with a
conditional offer of employment and schedules all necessary pre-
employment requirements including drug tests, physicals, background
checks (except KPD employees)
The changes made by DHR to utilize the NeoGov system to improve
documentation in personnel processes and improve pre -employment
compliance are the reasons we found recommendation 3 to be implemented.
DHR should continue to work with the departments to ensure that the new
changes made by DHR do not go beyond monitoring. The hiring process
should not be structured so that a single unit, either the hiring department or
DHR, takes so much control that it loses independence, and the ability to
monitor. In other words, DHR should not centralize too much authority in
itself, and instead serve the important role of monitoring decisionmakers so
they comply with civil service and other legal requirements.
° We clarified with the DHR Director that although DHR stated that it assumed responsibility for reviewing and
preparing the Personnel Action Form, DHR still confers with the appointing authority and receives approval
from department heads prior to the finalization of personnel actions.
12
Finding 2. Documentation of Personnel Actions Has Improved
but Opportunities for Improvement Still Exist.
RECOMMENDATIONS AND STATUS:
RECOMMENDATION
STATUS
4. DHR should maintain an audit trail of
PARTIALLY
sufficient documentation to support all
IMPLEMENTED
personnel activity during an employee's
career with the County.
5. All documents should be aggregated
IMPLEMENTED
and maintained in a single, secured file
for each employee.
6. The files should be kept on hand for
IMPLEMENTED
record -keeping purposes and not be
replaced with updated versions or
discarded after an employee terminates.
7. DHR should consult with the County
PARTIALLY
Attorney to implement a comprehensive
IMPLEMENTED
policy that ensures compliance with
document retention and maintenance
requirements at the federal, state, and
county levels.
In response to this audit finding, DHR cites the following improvements:
• Recruitment and hiring documentation is now filed through the NeoGov
recruiting software, which allows for approvals to be documented
electronically
• All employee files related to employment and pay and benefits are now
centrally maintained at DHR in a single, secure file
• All past and current employee forms and documents are maintained as part
of an employee's record
• Personnel files are kept for 30 years after an employee's separation date
while other HR files are kept for seven years
We validated these remedial steps by testing supporting documentation for
civil service hiring and reallocation procedures, noting all requested
information was present. As such, we have concluded that recommendations 5
and 6 have been implemented.
However, as further discussed in recommendation 8, documentation related to
the justification for certain reallocations to excluded managerial ("EM")
positions could be improved in DHR's files. For this reason, we could not give
full credit to the County for implementing recommendation 4.
13
DHR states it has consulted with the County Attorney but is still waiting for a
comprehensive document retention and maintenance policy that complies with
federal, state, and county requirements. In the meantime, DHR is utilizing the
State of Hawaii Department of Accounting and General Services' document
retention guidelines. As such, we found that recommendation 7 was partially
implemented as the County policy is yet to be finalized.
Finding 3. Lack of Adequate Documentation Proving Policies
and Legal Requirements Have Been Followed Regarding
Excluded Managerial Positions Creates Risk for the County.
RECOMMENDATIONS AND STATUS:
RECOMMENDATION STATUS
8. DHR should ensure sufficient controls NOT IMPLEMENTED
and procedures are in place for all types
of personnel actions, in particular for
those that allow civil service
requirements to be bypassed as these
subject the County to the greatest
amount of risk.
DHR responds that:
• The County's compensation plan is updated on an annual basis
• All current job classes are reviewed at this time to ensure all new
classifications have been included and abolished classes have been deleted
• In addition, positions designated as "Unskilled" are reviewed to ensure
these positions remain in this category
• When new job classifications are established, a designation of"Skilled" or
"Unskilled" is completed on the "Notice of Final Action" form that is
routed to all jurisdictions
• All positions, including exempt positions must complete a County of
Kauai exempt application form. Exempt hire selections now go through
the NeoGov approval process with policies and procedures contained in the
NeoGov Insight Policy 2015
• The County Charter minimum qualifications for department heads are
vetted by DHR and are the only requirements
• In other jurisdictions, exempt hires are not screened for minimum
qualifications unless specified by Charter or other authority
• The County requires all exempt hires to submit a job application form
documenting their education, skills, and experience
• Exempt hires go through the same post -offer pre -employment screenings as
do civil service employees
14
These are positive steps in improving the audit trail for personnel actions but
do not go far enough to address audit recommendation 8. During fieldwork
testing, we noted four positions that were reallocated from regular civil service
positions to EM positions. EM positions are governed by HRS 89C Public
Officers and Employees Excluded from Collective Bargaining. The purpose of
HRS 89C is to grant appropriate authorities the necessary flexibility to adjust
the wages, hours, benefits, and other terms and conditions of employment for
the respective excluded public officers and employees.
The intent of HRS Chapter 89C was to ensure individuals who held these EM
positions would have treatment comparable to bargaining unit employees when
it came to adjusting their wages, hours, benefits, or other terms and conditions
of employment. However, despite the fact that they do not have bargaining
unit representation, EM positions have become desirable in many cases
because of higher salary levels and a less rigorous process for setting job
qualifications and pay.
We identified two fundamental problems with the EM position process:
The lack of comprehensive policies and procedures over documentation of
the EM process make it a potential avenue for abuse. For example, the
existing classification and pricing policies do not provide clear standards or
benchmarks that would aid in clearly identifying and deciding whether and
when to change a position from a BU civil service position to an EM civil
service position. In addition, the lack of comprehensive policies
surrounding EM positions creates the risk that they could be used to place
pre -identified employees in favorable positions, and makes it difficult to
prove without question that the selection process for the EM positions
comply with merit principles. This increases County risk.
2. This potential for abuse is heightened because DHR does not maintain
adequate documentation over the reallocations it has performed. DHR
states it determines the EM level to reallocate positions based on State-
wide classification guidelines but it does not include any further
documentation, correspondence, or other justification within the position
files.
When asked about individual reallocations to EM positions in our testing
sample, the DHR Director was able to recall the particular circumstances for
each action. The DHR Director knew the name of the employee and generally
what happened with the position, including prior position descriptions and
classifications.
15
However, the DHR Director stated there is no documentation kept within
employee files because it is a position action and not an employee action, and
it is unlikely there is any other documentation regarding the decision to
reallocate positions to EM. While there may be some email correspondence,
the DHR Director said the decision -making process is often done verbally.
Reallocations are approved by the respective department head, the Mayor, and
the DHR Director.5
We recommend that appropriate documentation is maintained over the
decision -making and review process involving EM positions, as relying on oral
history is poor practice and is difficult, if not impossible, to substantiate. This
practice once again puts the County at risk for discrimination and equal
employment opportunity complaints or lawsuits.
During testing, we noted the reasons for the reallocation requests were lacking
for all but one of the four EM reallocations in our sample. For example:
1. One of the reallocations involved a change from a SR-26 Principal Project
Manager position in DPW to an EM-05 Executive Assistant to the Mayor
in April 2017. There is insufficient documentation to support the new
position title, because the position appears to be for a secondary deputy in
DPW. See Appendix 1 for the job descriptions of the SR-26 and EM-05
positions.
2. Another reallocation in January 2017 changed a SR-24 to an EM-03 with a
27 percent salary increase. The DHR Director explained that the prior
incumbent held the position at an EM-03 but the new hire did not meet the
minimum qualifications related to the administrative experience of an EM-
03, so the position was changed to a SR-24. Once the new hire met the
administrative experience requirements of an EM-03 (by performing at the
administrative level provided by the SR-24 position), the position was
reallocated back to an EM-03. The Record of Classification Request and
Action form only provided the following reason for the request:
"Reallocating position." See Appendix 2 for the job descriptions of the
SR-24 and EM-05 positions.
3. A third reallocation in July 2017 changed a SR-24 to an EM-03 with a 10
percent salary increase. The Record of Classification Request and Action
form only provided the following reason for the request: "Changes in
duties/responsibilities." See Appendix 3 for the job descriptions of the SR-
24 and EM-03 positions.
s We noted that each of the four EM reallocations was approved by the relevant department head, the Mayor, and
DHR Director. However, the details of the approval process are unclear, as we noted that for two of the EM
reallocations, the DHR Director approved the reallocation one or two minutes after the Mayor's approval. The
Mayor approved a separate EM reallocation requisition at 3:45 a.m.
IGl
This recommendation states that to decrease County risk, DHR should ensure
"sufficient controls and procedures are in place for all types of personnel
actions, in particular for those that allow civil service requirements to be
bypassed." Without clear, complete documentation and substantiation of
personnel actions, DHR will have difficultly defending itself from suspicions
of wrongdoing in the recruitment process. Put another way, without
appropriate documentation of personnel actions, it is difficult to prove
wrongdoing hasn't occurred.
The reallocation process in example 2 above appears to be for the purpose of
allowing the employee to gain the necessary administrative
experience. Documentation to establish a valid purpose for the reallocation
could avoid the action being seen as preferential treatment by the DHR and the
respective department head, subjecting the County to criticism or risk.
A requirement to maintain clear and complete documentation for all personnel
actions creates an internal control environment that prevents the circumvention
of procedures and discourages abuse of authority. While DHR has begun to
make changes to its recruitment processes, we recommend DHR implement
stronger documentation requirements to ensure personnel and position records
are complete and all personnel actions are appropriately justified.
In addition, we inquired about the County's Vacancy Review Committee
("VRC") which was formed in 2014 by the Mayor to evaluate and review all
vacant positions as a result of both anticipated and non -anticipated attrition,
with the goals of:
1. Reducing the size of government, where appropriate;
2. Re -describing vacant positions to create efficiencies; and
3. Serving as a sounding board to explore organizational, personnel, and
technological alternatives.
The VRC was composed of the DHR Director, the Assistant Chief
Procurement Officer ("ACPO"), a Civil Service Commissioner, the Director of
Finance, and the Managing Director as an ex-officio member who would break
ties in voting.
The VRC met 13 times in fiscal year ("FY") 2015, 24 times in FY 2016, seven
times in FY 2017, and once so far in FY 2018. During the height of the VRC's
activity, the VRC reported to have made changes to positions that resulted in
approximately $1,168,000 in financial savings. According to the DHR
Director, the ACPO would review requisitions to fill various vacant positions,
and confer with the Mayor to decide whether to convene the VRC. The DHR
Director stated that the VRC rarely meets anymore, but the ACPO still does an
initial review of requisitions and with the Mayor's consultation, decides
whether to convene the VRC.
17
While this process created an additional step in the hiring process, it also
enabled a small group of administrators to exert control over position
vacancies and personnel decisions opening the County up to risk and possible
lawsuits.
While we did not analyze the VRC's decisions, the underlying risk is ensuring
that the VRC is composed of administrators who will provide objective insight
on the vacancy decisions by appropriately balancing the needs of the
departments with the desire to reduce personnel costs.
The DHR failed to recognize that the membership of the VRC created a
situation where the County could be faced with significant liability. The fact
that a member of the Civil Service Commission, the DHR Director, the ACPO,
and Director of Finance served and participated on the VRC is of great
concern.
When a civil service employee of the County feels that a violation occurred
with regard to their rights as an employee, they are entitled pursuant to HRS
Chapter 76, to file an Internal Complaint. This Internal Complaint process
involves the respective department head (which could be one of the members
of the VRC) as well as the DHR Director. If the Internal Complaint is not
resolved to the satisfaction of the employee, the employee can appeal to the
Civil Service Commission. The Civil Service Commission also hears and
decides on matters from the general public who have applied for vacant
positions, etc.
Since some individuals that sit on the VRC hold key positions in the personnel
system of the County (such as the DHR Director, department head and Civil
Service Commission member), they could be seen as having a conflict, as they
could have possibly decided on a matter (on the VRC) and then in their
official other capacities, would have to decide on the same matter again.
The County should reevaluate the use and composition of the VRC to ensure
personnel actions are free from actual, potential or perceived conflicts of
interest.b
6 The County of Hawaii disbanded a comparable version of the VRC, the Staffing Review Committee, because
of the "perceived or actual hiring practices that promoted preferential treatment to certain identified applicants."
County of Hmvai'i's Department of Human Resources Hiring Practices, Report No. 2017-03, September 7,
2017. We did not review the VRC actions and therefore cannot state whether preferential treatment was an
issue. However, the County of Hawai`i's experience identifies an additional source of risk from utilizing such
committees.
18
AUDITEE RESPONSE
The County Administration, as auditee, was provided an opportunity to
respond to our findings and recommendations. The Administration's response
is included as Attachment 1.
The Administration generally disagreed with our findings, and raised concerns
about the overall integrity, fairness and intent of the audit process. Not only do
its points indicate a basic misunderstanding of the audit scope, process and
findings, it is counter -productive to addressing the risks raised in the report.
The Administration's primary points of contention are related to the findings
over EM reallocations and the VRC. We address the Administration's
concerns over the EM reallocations first.
The Administration questioned why EM reallocations were included in the
follow-up audit because they are not a hiring practice and were not a finding
from the Hiring Audit. The Administration attempts to paint a picture that EM
reallocations were scoped into the report only after findings over unskilled
labor or exempt positions could not be found. This is simply not true.
The original audit covered civil service hires, exempt hires, transfers and
reallocations [emphasis added]. Reallocations were reviewed, because they
involve hiring and employee placement as required by collective bargaining
laws and County policies. As stated in the 2015 Hiring Audit Report,
reallocations involving vacant positions require a recruitment process (hiring)
for the newly reallocated position. Additionally, if the position is already
filled, DPS reassesses whether the incumbent meets the minimum
requirements of the updated position.7
Inclusion of reallocations in the follow-up audit was stated in the kickoff
meeting with DHR on January 11, 2018, and reiterated in an email on January
16, 2018, which transmitted the Follow -Up Audit Questionnaires to DPW and
Parks. Further, on February 14, 2018, the DHR Director was sent an Excel
document identifying the positions to be sampled and the information to be
reviewed in the sampling. No objections to the inclusion of reallocations were
noted after these communications, during fieldwork when we discussed the
sampled EM reallocations in detail, or in the exit teleconference on April 18,
2018. The first objection was received in an email from DHR Director on May
3, 2018, upon receipt of the draft report.
I Hiring Audit Report, page 7.
19
Further, the original audit was designed to answer the following questions:
• Is the County in compliance with applicable rules and regulations
related to the hiring of civil service and exempt personnel? And,
• Does the County have sufficient controls in place to ensure fair,
uniform and transparent selection of the best qualified employee for the
position?
Under these questions, all categories of County employees in the audited
departments were within the audit scope, including EM employees. The
purpose of the follow-up audit was to determine whether the findings of the
original audit still exist, and the extent to which audit recommendations were
implemented. To this end, the same process used in the original audit
covering civil service hires, exempt hires, exempt personal service hires,
temporary hires, and reallocations was used to identify and test compliance.8
The contested finding in the follow-up audit concerning EM employees is
aligned with the findings in the original audit. In the original audit, we found
that:
• Finding 2: The amount of supporting documentation maintained by
DPS is inconsistent and could expose the County to the risk of non-
compliance with bargaining unit agreements, internal policy and HRS.
(Audit Report, page 4)
In the follow-up audit, we determined that the risk still existed, because there
was little documentation to ensure compliance, and the Administration agreed
that the documentation should be kept in the position file. The Administration
points out that there are policies and procedures and that any documentation
would be kept in the position file, not the personnel file. We agree and have
updated language in the report.
The Administration spends most of its efforts disputing the inclusion of EM
reallocations in this follow-up audit, but does not address or dispute the overall
finding that the lack of documentation over the EM reallocation process poses
a risk to the County.
The classification and pricing policies over EM positions require that one of
the following criteria is met for EM positions:
8 The difference in employee coverage between the original and follow up audits was that the original audit
covered employees in all departments (excluding the police, fire, and water departments), the follow-up audit
was limited to employees of the two largest departments, DPW and Parks. In addition, transfers were not
reviewed, as they would have been covered in either the civil service hiring or exempt transaction counts.
20
• Is a division head or an assistant division head;
• Is at or near the top of an ongoing, complex agency or major program
and formulates or determines policy for that agency or program;
• Directs the work of a major program or agency or a major subdivision
thereof with considerable discretion to determine means, methods and
personnel by which the agency or program policy is to be carried out;
• Is a central agency position involved in the preparation for and conduct
of negotiations or has a major role in the administration of agreements
or in personnel administration or meets and confers with union
representatives as required under HRS §89-9(c), provided that, such
role is not routine or clerical in nature and requires the exercise of
independent judgment.
While these criteria provide a framework to identify EM positions, they are
nonetheless open to broad interpretation and subjectivity. This is the crux of
our finding that proper documentation of compliance with these criteria
justifying EM reallocations is needed to reduce risk to the County.
This may be a potentially significant issue since there are over 25 EM positions
in the County in Fiscal Year 2018, without even including the Water, Police
and Fire departments.
Regarding the VRC, the Administration takes the position that the VRC is not
a part of the hiring process because its intent was to:
1. Eliminate vacant positions for possible cost savings;
2. Possibly re -describe remaining positions to absorb the duties of the
eliminated position;
3. Re -describe a vacant position to a new position that was needed by the
Department and therefore eliminate the need to create a new position;
or,
4. Fill the position as described due to the needs of the Department.
However, this is a very narrow view. The VRC was convened when
Departments submitted requisitions to fill the vacant positions. In order to
realize any cost savings, that means that a position was eliminated, re -
described, or transferred to a different department upon receiving the request to
fill. Eliminating vacant positions, or even re -describing vacant positions, may
take away promotional opportunities for current civil servants. Further, re -
describing positions to absorb the duties of the eliminated position could, and
quite possibly would, put an undue burden on existing civil servants. These
situations would create an opportunity for existing civil servants to grieve.
This is consistent with the statements in the audit report about risk, conflicts
and lawsuits.
21
While we did not investigate whether any of the eliminations of vacant
positions resulted in a reorganization that would have required Union
consultation, any such occurrence would pose additional risk to the County.
Finally, DHR takes issue with items that were discussed in the April 18, 2018
exit meeting and revised prior to the draft report. For example, at the exit
meeting, we stated that recommendation number 3 was partially implemented.
However, upon receiving clarification over DHR's initial response that they
had properly conferred with the appointing authority and received approval
from department heads prior to the finalization of personnel actions, we
changed the finding to implemented. Likewise, we revised our initial
assessment of the VRC upon receiving clarification from DHR over the review
process of requisitions. It is unclear why the Administration felt the need to
include these discussions in their response when they were already changed in
the draft report.
Also, the Administration takes issue that it was not commended for providing
us with all the information we requested for testing, showing significant
improvement over the 64 instances of missing information from the original
audit. Recommendations 5 and 6 were determined to be fully implemented, so
again, it is unclear why this was a "serious concern" of the Administration.
In summary, we incorporated DHR's comments when supported by adequate
evidence. Although DHR disputes our characterization of their progress
implementing the recommendations of the 2015 Hiring Audit, there is no
substantial challenge to the main findings of this audit; that the lack of
systematic and comprehensive policies, procedures, and documentation may
increase risk for the County. We encourage the Administration to continue its
implementation efforts to address all audit findings.
22
Appendix 1
DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL SERVICES
COUNTY OF KAUAI
PRINCIPAL PROJECT MANAGER 2.325
SR-26, BU-13
Duties Summary:
Serves as principal manger over capital construction, renovation or maintenance
projects for an assigned department; directs, administers and coordinates work
performed for major projects; and performs other related duties as required.
Distinguishing Characteristics:
The Principal Project Manager is distinguished by its responsibility to plan,
monitor, budget, schedule and coordinate highly complex and/or sensitive capital
projects, longer in duration and more costly to complete than those managed by the
lower level.
Examples of Duties: (The following are examples of duties and are not necessarily
descriptive of any one position in this class. The omission of specific duties statements
does not preclude management from assigning such duties if such duties are a logical
assignment for the position.)
• Performs contract administration on engineering, planning and/or construction
contracts for renovation, maintenance and other County projects from inception,
design, award, construction and through the warranty period;
• Directs and may evaluate assigned professional and paraprofessional technical
staff;
• Provides direction, guidance and assistance to employees, contractors and work
groups;
• Coordinates daily work activities;
• Organizes, prioritizes and assigns work;
• Monitors status of work in progress and inspects completed work;
• Ensures compliance with Federal, State and County codes;
• Assists with development of project scopes, budgets and schedules and
implementation of such;
• Monitors expenditures to ensure compliance with approved budget;
Principal Project Manager 2 2.325
• Provides technical advice, information and assistance with issues related to
assigned projects;
• Prepares reports, analyses and records;
• Assists with development and implementation of departmental policies and
procedures;
• Coordinates process forbidding and contracting of services;
• Prepares Requests for Proposal (RFPs);
• Prepares bid packages;
• Conducts pre -bid and pre -construction meetings;
• Issues addendums to clarify questionable issues;
• Participates in negotiations of scope of services and fees for service agreements;
• Makes recommendation for selection of vendors and awarding of contracts;
• Compiles contract language, Including specifications package;
Coordinates acquisition and/or maintenance of required permitting;
• Researches code requirements and coordinates efforts between multiple
departments and/or consultants; and
• Operates a motor vehicle, personal computer and other equipment as necessary,
including use of computer applications.
Minimum Oualification Reouirements for the Class:
Training and Experience: A combination of education and experience
substantially equivalent to graduation from an accredited college or university with a
baccalaureate degree in project management, engineering, construction administration
or a related field; supplemented by four (4) years of experience that demonstrated
competency in project management, budget administration, contract administration, and
responsible experience in the specific area of assignment.
License Reouirement: Possession of a valid motor vehicle operator's license
(Hawai'i Type 3 or equivalent).
Knowledge of: project management principles, techniques and tools; cost
Principal Project Manager 3 2.325
benefits analysis, planning and budgeting techniques; engineering principles and
practices; public administration and management principles, including general
administration, human resources management and fiscal management and accounting;
Federal, State, and local regulatory codes related to activities and operations of the
assigned area; contract negotiations and administration; current technology and trends
in the profession.
Ability to: coordinate, manage and track multiple project activities on several
projects concurrently; utilize computer -based project management tools; manage multi-
disciplinary project teams; assign, monitor, supervise and evaluate staff work performed;
anticipate and evaluate project risks, identify mitigating factors, and resolve problems;
communicate effectively both orally and in writing; establish and maintain effective
working relations and communications with others; analyze and project consequences of
decisions and/or recommendations.
Health and Physical Condition Requirements:
Persons seeking appointment to positions in this class must meet the health and
physical condition standards deemed necessary and proper for performance of the
duties.
This is an amendment to the specification for the class, PRINCIPAL PROJECT
MANAGER, which was approved on December 1, 2009, amended on December
30, 2009 and effective on December 29, 2009, and is to be substituted for that
specification.
APPROVED: NOV 19 2013
(Date) THOMAS T. TAKATSUKI
Acting Director of Personnel Services
DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL SERVICES
COUNTY OF KAUAI
EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT TO THE MAYOR 15A2060
EM-5
Duties Summary:
Provides top-level staff and executive assistance to the Mayor in matters affecting
the County; renders executive direction and control over functions and programs as
assigned by the Mayor; and performs other related duties as required.
Distinaulshing Characteristics:
This class is distinguished by its responsibility for providing top-level staff and
executive assistance to the Mayor and for rendering executive direction and control over
functions and programs as assigned by the Mayor.
Examoles of Duties: (The following are examples of duties and are not necessarily
descriptive of any one position in this class. The omission of specific duties statements
does not preclude management from assigning such duties if such duties are a logical
assignment for the position.)
• Reviews materials, reports, policies, resolutions, records and other
communications relating to the general administrative matters and makes
recommendations for their disposition based upon the knowledge of the polices
of the Mayor;
• Advises the Mayor by providing pertinent information or pointing out workable
solutions;
• Reviews and recommends reduction or addition of specific programs based upon
the knowledge of the Administration's goals;
• Conducts administrative investigations and management, legislative or other
highly specialized studies and makes appropriate reports and recommendations;
• Prepares administrative directives and memoranda in behalf of the Mayor;
• Prepares testimonies, reports and testifies before legislative committees;
• Obtains information and progress reports of assigned departmental programs
and activities from executive agencies of the County, State and Federal
governments as required;
Executive Assistant to the
Mayor 2 15A2060
• Serves on various administrative committees as assigned by the Mayor and
represents the Mayor before civic, community and other public groups to explain
county programs and goals;
• Supervises the functions and activities as assigned by the Mayor;
• Prepares public statements, press releases and speeches for the Mayor;
• Prepares drafts, analyses and comments on proposed bills and other reports for
the legislature or the Council;
• Reviews legal decisions, opinions, rules and of the County Attorney and keeps the
Mayor informed of their significance and effect in administrative and legislative
matters;
• Coordinates the activities between the Administration, Council and departments
of the County and with other governmental Jurisdictions and their departments as
assigned by the Mayor; and
• Supervises assigned employees.
Minimum Oualification Reouirements for the Class:
Training and Experience: A combination of education and experience substantially
equivalent to graduation from an accredited college or university with a baccalaureate
degree in the field of public or business administration, economics or a related field and
six (6) years of responsible administrative experience in government or in private
business.
Knowledge of: governmental organization and functions; principles and practices
of public administration, organization and management; principles and practices of
public relations; research methods and techniques; administrative analyses;
governmental finance administration and budgeting; report writing; public speaking,
statutes and ordinances relating to government functions and operations; pertinent
Federal laws and regulations.
A ili t : conduct studies on and prepare top-level management
recommendations relating to operations, organizations, administrative standards,
finance administration and budgeting; obtain, analyze and evaluate facts; prepare
reports; make sound management decisions; coordinate varied and complex work
programs; analyze legal decisions, interpretations and directives; deal tactfully and
effectively with other governmental officials and the public.
Executive Assistant to the
Mayor 3 15A2060
Health and Physical Condition Reouirements:
Persons seeking appointment to positions in this class must meet the health and
physical condition standards deemed necessary and proper for performance of the
duties.
This is an amendment to the specification for the class EXECTUTIVE ASSISTANT
TO THE MAYOR, which was approved on November 29, 1999, and is to be
substituted for that specification.
APPROVED:
NOV 14 2013
(Date)
THOMAS T. TAKATSUKI
Acting Director of Personnel Services
Appendix 2
DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL SERVICES
COUNTY OF KAUAI
PARK MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS CHIEF 2.333
SR-24, BU-13
Duties Summary:
Develops plans, schedules, coordinates, and directs the general maintenance
and beautification operations and work activities for all County park facilities and other
County grounds and landscaped areas through subordinate supervisors; and performs
other related duties as required.
Distinguishing Characteristics:
This class is distinguished by its responsibility for the most difficult and complex
types of park grounds maintenance and beautification operational activities for the
County of Kauai, including planning and scheduling of projects involving large scale
mowing, resodding, rebuilding of playing fields, and chemical treatment and field testing
of grasses and plants. _
Examoles of Duties: (The following are examples of duties and are not necessarily
descriptive of any one position in this class. The omission of specific duties statements
does not preclude management from assigning such duties if such duties are a logical
assignment for the position.)
• Develops and directs program operations and procedures for improvement and
maintenance of parks, playground, recreational, and County grounds and
landscaped areas;
• Oversees and directs, through subordinate supervisors, landscaping and
beautification work activities involving park facilities such as construction of
fences, sprinkler systems, and projects for play areas, grassed areas, medial
strips and triangles, and other grounds and landscaped areas;
• Formulates work policies and procedures for personnel, facilities, equipment
operation, and chemical treatment processes and standards;
• Oversees and directs field testing of grasses and plants for use in parks and
recreation areas and the scheduling of large scale mowing, resodding, rebuilding
of playing fields, and chemical treatment activities;
• Determines priorities and schedules for capital improvement projects (CIPs);
• Plans schedules, and coordinates with other departmental divisions and
organizations for the repair and maintenance of grounds, through landscaping,
soil improvement, general care, and beautification of grounds, facilities, and
Park Maintenance Operations Chief 2 2.333
equipment;
• Supervises, plans and coordinates an ongoing safety and preventive maintenance
program to prevent accidents and ensure proper use and care of equipment and
tools through training and supervision;
• Perform a variety of general administrative and community relations assignments;
• Evaluates staffing and equipment needs for park areas, and provides justification
and specifications with recommendations for staffing and equipment;
• Prepares operating budgets relating to parks maintenance and improvement
activities by preparing budget estimates for district operations;
• Participates in development of park facilities by attending pre -planning meetings
with staff planners and engineers, reviewing preliminary plans and development
designs;
• Reviews designs, plans, and specifications of structures to determine
maintenance requirements and plan accordingly;
• Develops guidelines and sets schedules for preventive maintenance program;
• Develops new methods and techniques for grounds and facility maintenance;
• Prepare activity reports; establishes and maintains effective relations with the
public and community groups;
• Receives and takes corrective action or makes appropriate recommendations
and resolves complaints on park maintenance;
• Attends meetings with community groups and organizations and informs the
public of maintenance programs and activities serving as liaison between
management and park districts in matters relating to the beautification and
maintenance of parks and recreational areas of the County; and
• Coordinates the use of temporary work forces such as prison workforce, Alu Like,
student hires, and other temporary employees as needed.
Minimum Oualification Reauirements for the Class:
Training and Experience: A combination of education and experience
substantially equivalent to graduation from an accredited college or university with a
baccalaureate degree in agriculture, horticulture, public administration, or a related field
and four (4) years of supervisory experience demonstrating technical competence in soil
and turf management, chemical treatment, and landscaping in the care, maintenance,
Park Maintenance Operations Chief 3 2.333
and beautification of parks or landscaped areas.
License Reouirement: Possession of a valid motor vehicle operator's license
(Hawai'i Type 3 or equivalent).
Knowledge of: the principles and practices of supervision and administration;
principles and practices, tools, and techniques of grounds maintenance; methods and
techniques of re -sodding and rebuilding large fields; basic principles and methods of
eradication and control of plant pests and diseases; grounds maintenance tools and
equipment; budget preparation; public relations; occupational hazards and safety
practices.
Ability o: plan, supervise, and coordinate various functions of beautification and
park's maintenance programs; evaluate operations and activities; prepare and justify
budget estimates; initiate and maintain effective relationship with the public; give clear
and concise oral and written instructions; prepare reports and correspondence.
Health and Physical Condition Requirements:
Persons seeking appointment to positions in this class must meet the health and
physical condition standards deemed necessary and proper for performance of the
d uties.
This an amendment of to the specification for the class, PARK MAINTENANCE
OPERATIONS CHIEF, which was titled BEAUTIFICATION AND PARKS MAINTENANCE
CHIEF and approved on March 1, 1997, retiled to PARK MAINTENANCE CHIEF,
renumbered on February 27, 2007 and is to be substituted for that specification.
APPROVED: DEC 0 9 2013 �-
(Date) THOMAS T. TAKATSUKI
Acting Director of Personnel Services
DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL SERVICES
COUNTY OF KAUA'I
PARK MAINTENANCE ADMINISTRATOR 15A2159
Duties Summar
Plans, organizes and directs activities involving the
construction, maintenance, repair and improvement of parks,
playgrounds, recreational facilities and civic complexes
within the County of Kauai; plans, organizes and directs a
program involving the beautification of parks, playgrounds,
recreational and landscaped areas of the County; and
performs other related duties as required.
Distinguishing Characteristics:
This class is distinguished by its responsibility for
planning, directing and coordinating activities relating to
the construction, maintenance, repair, improvement and
beautification of public parks and recreational areas and
facilities.
Examples of Duties:
Plans, directs and coordinates work involving the
construction, maintenance, repair and improvement of parks,
playgrounds and recreational areas; directs the
development, operation, maintenance and improvement of
sports and civic complexes, community park areas and other
park and recreation equipment and structures; participates
in determining long-range objectives and programs for the
department and directs the execution of approved programs
and projects; checks designs, plans and specifications of
structures in relation to the maintenance requirements of
such structures; inspects ongoing construction of
buildings, sprinkler systems, fences.and other structures
for compliance to plans and specifications; plans, directs
and coordinates the County beautification program to
landscape and beautify all County properties; reviews and
approves plans for landscaping, soil improvement and the
general care and beautification of grounds and premises of
existing parks and recreational areas; formulates
procedures for the enforcement of park rules and
regulations and for the protection of parks and
PARR MAINTENANCE 2 15A2159
ADMINISTRATOR
recreational areas; formulates policies relating to
operational procedures, personnel, facilities and
equipment; authorizes and approves requisitions and
purchases of materials, equipment and supplies; plans and
coordinates purchasing, repair and maintenance services for
tools and equipment; interviews and selects program
personnel; represents the Director at meetings, conferences
and inspections pertaining to the maintenance of parks and
recreation areas and facilities; prepares and administers
the budget; prepares reports and correspondence; resolves
complaints by the public; organizes and conducts
orientation and training programs.
Minimum Qualification Reauirements for the Class:
Training and Experience: A combination of education
and experience substantially equivalent to graduation from
an accredited college or university with a baccalaureate
degree in business administration, public administration,
horticulture or a related field and two (2) years of
administrative experience in construction and/or
maintenance activities.
Knowledge of: principles and practices of supervision
and public park administration; local community parks and
recreation standards, needs and problems; the layout and
construction of parks, playgrounds and recreational areas;
basic principles of landscaping; basic methods, equipment
and materials used in construction trades; occupational
hazards and safety practices; principles of budget
preparation; public relations; report writing.
Ability to: formulate long-range objectives; plan,
assign, schedule, review and coordinate the work of a large
number of employees; prepare and justify budget estimates;
interpret and explain laws, policies, procedures, rules and
regulations; read and understand the basic features of
engineering and architectural plans, designs and
specifications; supervise the use of herbicides,
insecticides and fertilizers; initiate and maintain an
effective public relations program; speak effectively
before community groups; give clear and concise oral and
written instructions; prepare correspondence and reports;
deal tactfully and effectively with the public.
PARK MAINTENANCE 3 15A2159
ADMINISTRATOR
Health and Physical Condition Requirements:
Persons seeking appointment to positions in this class
must meet the health and physical condition standards
deemed necessary and proper for performance of the duties.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
This is the first specification approved for the new
class PARK MAINTENANCE ADMINISTRATOR.
APPROVED: JUN 16 2010
Date
MALCOLM C. FERbADEZ
Director of Personnel Services
Appendix 3
DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL SERVICES
COUNTY OF KAUAI
FACILITIES MAINTENANCE COORDINATOR 2.304
SR-24, BU-13
Duties Summ
Plans, directs, and coordinates the repair, renovation, and maintenance of County
buildings, equipment, and facilities; coordinates the custodial services program;
manages and oversees maintenance and custodial staff through subordinate
supervisors; and performs other related duties as required.
Distinauishing Characteri
This class is distinguished by its responsibility for preparing plans, specifications,
and proposals to construct, renovate, and repair County buildings, equipment, and
facilities, as well as planning, coordinating and overseeing maintenance and custodial
services. Programs often include the management of a wide variety of trades specialties
involved in designated capital improvement projects.
Examples of Duties:
• Plans, directs, and coordinates the work of subordinates in a wide variety of
trades for the construction, renovation, repair, and maintenance, including
custodial services for public buildings, related facilities, and equipment;
• Reviews, develops, and establishes policies, plans, and procedures for the
management and control of facilities maintenance;
• Coordinates work activities for maintenance and custodial services programs;
• Develops and executes a preventive maintenance and quality control program;
• Recommends changes in priorities and re -adjusts work priorities to include daily
emergency requests;
• Prepares estimates of costs, time, and manpower, monitoring the accuracy of
estimates;
• Prepares the annual budget with justifications for the section;
• Prepares specifications, proposals, and requisitions for equipment, tools, and
building, plumbing, and electrical materials;
0 Inspects work projects to monitor progress and to determine conformance to
Facilities Maintenance Coordinator 2 2.304
plans, schedules, and anticipated costs;
• Analyzes and evaluates operation and maintenance functions and implements or
recommends new or improved practices;
• Studies personnel requirements and recommends solutions to maximize
operational efficiency;
• Receives and resolves complaints relating to the building and equipment
maintenance program;
• Prepares budgets for contractual work;
• Develops, prepares, and negotiates architectural and engineering contracts for
design services;
• May identify, develop, and prepare plans, specifications, and proposals for all
service contracts necessary to maintain County facilities and equipment and for
designated capital improvement projects;
• Manages contracts to assure compliance with plans, specifications, and County
procedures;
• Insures proper application of collective bargaining agreements to section
personnel;
• Organizes, directs, and monitors training and safety programs for maintenance
personnel; and
• Performs other related duties as required.
Minimum Oualification Reouirements for the Class:
Training and Exoerience: A combination of education and experience substantially
equivalent to graduation from an accredited college or university with a baccalaureate
degree in architecture, civil engineering, structural engineering or a related field and three
(3) years of responsible supervisory experience in a variety of construction and/or
maintenance and repair of commercial, industrial or public buildings or structures.
License Reouirement: Possession of a valid motor vehicle operator's license (Hawai'i
Type 3 or equivalent).
Knowledge of: principles and practices of supervision and administration; practices,
methods, tools, materials and equipment used in the various trades; principles and
practices of architecture or engineering; general knowledge of applicable building, electrical,
fire, zoning, and related State and Federal codes and regulations; budget preparation;
Facilities Maintenance Coordinator 3 2.304
departmental polices and procedures; occupational hazards and safety principles and
practices.
Abililyto: plan, organize, direct, and coordinate maintenance and custodial activities,
Including the performance of building and equipment maintenance, alteration, and repair;
plan and assign maintenance operations; mobilize personnel and equipment; read and
understand plans, specifications, and work orders, planning the method of accomplishing
repairs or replacements; inspect and evaluate maintenance workmanship and production;
estimate costs and quantities of labor, materials and equipment requirements for work
program; develop and formulate policies and procedures; prepare operational reports,
budget forecasts, and program expenditure plans, establish and maintain effective working
relationships with others.
Health and Physical Condition Requirements:
Persons seeking appointment to positions in this class must meet the health and
physical condition standards deemed necessary and proper for performance of the duties.
This is an amendment to the specification for the class, FACILITIES MAINTENANCE
COORDINATOR, which was approved on August 7, 1995, and is to be substituted for
that specification.
APPROVED:
SEP 16 2013
(Date) THOMAS T. TAKATSUKI
Acting Director of Personnel Services
DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
COUNTY OF KAUA'I
FACILITIES MAINTENANCE ADMINISTRATOR 15A2119
EM-03
Duties Summary
Plans, organizes and directs all activities involving the construction, repair and
maintenance of buildings and facilities for the County of Kauai; oversees the custodial
services program; and performs other related duties as required.
Distinguishing Characteristics:
This class is distinguished by Its responsibility for the overall management of the
Facilities Maintenance Division by planning and directing the activities related to the
construction, maintenance and repair of the County buildings, equipment and facilities,
as well as the custodial services program.
Examples of Duties: (The following are examples of duties and are not necessarily
descriptive of any one position in this class. The omission of specific duties statements
does not preclude management from assigning such duties if such duties are a logical
assignment for the position.)
• Plans, organizes, directs, and administers the facilities maintenance program for
the public buildings and facilities within the County;
• Plans and directs work, through subordinate supervisors, that involves the
construction, renovation, repair, and maintenance, including custodial services
for County buildings, equipment, and facilities;
• Formulates policies relating to operational procedures, personnel, facilities and
equipment for the division;
• Participates in the review and approval of awards, inspections, and final
payments of construction and service contracts;
• Prepares sketches, reviews plans and specifications and make estimates on new
constructions, renovations, and repairs;
• Plans, directs and coordinates the preventive maintenance and quality control
program;
• Inspects facilities for existing conditions and plans for the maintenance and/or
improvement;
0 Participates in determining the long-range objectives relating to County facilities;
FACILITIES MAINTENANCE 2 15A2119
ADMINISTRATOR
• Writes contract specifications, recommends contractor's bid for awards, and
coordinates bidding process;
• Establishes assignment priorities and completion dates for various alterations
maintenance, or repair projects based on workload and staffing resources;
• Prepares and administers the annual budget of the division; justifies budget
needs and maintains fiscal responsibility for budget throughout the year;
• Plans and coordinates purchasing, repair and maintenance services for tools and
equipment;
• Authorizes and approves requisitions and purchases of materials, equipment and
supplies;
• Recommends all personnel actions including hiring, promotion, reallocations,
disciplinary actions, and terminations;
• Organizes, directs and monitors training and safety programs for the division;
• Attends meetings with community groups and organizations and informs the
public of maintenance programs and activities serving as liaison between
management and the community in matters relating to the maintenance and
repair of county facilities;
• Interviews and recommends selection of personnel for the division;
• Prepares reports and correspondence;
• Investigates, responds, and resolves complaints by the public;
• Performs other related duties as required.
Minimum Oualification Reauirements for the Class:
Training and Ex erience: A combination of education and experience substantially
equivalent to graduation from an accredited college or university with a baccalaureate
degree in business administration, public administration or a related field and two (2)
years of administrative experience in building construction and maintenance activities.
Knowledge of: principles and practices of administration and management;
principles and practices of building construction and maintenance; laws, codes,
ordinances and regulations governing building construction and maintenance work;
basic methods, equipment and materials used in the various trades; budget preparation;
public relations; report writing.
FACILITIES MAINTENANCE 3 15A2119
ADMINISTRATOR
A ili to: plan, assign and direct the work of others; develop operating standard
and procedures; interpret and explain laws, policies, procedures, rules and regulations;
prepare and justify budget estimates; read and understand the basic features of
engineering and architectural plans, designs and specifications; prepare clear and
concise reports and correspondence; deal effectively with other governmental agencies
and the public.
Health and Physical Condition Requirements:
Persons seeking appointment to positions in this class must meet the health and
physical condition standards deemed necessary and proper for performance of the
d uti es.
This is the first specification approved for the new class FACILITIES
MAINTENANCE ADMINISTRATOR effective July 1, 2017.
APPROVED: August 31, 2017
(Date) JANINE M.Z. RAPOZN
Director of Hu an R ources
Bernard P. Carvalho Jr.
Mayor
OFFICE OF THE MAYOR
County of Kauai, State of Hawaii
4444 Rice Street, Suite 235, Lihu`c, Hawaii 96766
TEL (808) 2414900 FAX (808) 241-6877
May 24, 2018
Mr. Tyler Kimura, Partner
Spire Hawaii, LLP
700 Bishop Street, Suite 2001
Honolulu HI 96813
Re: Hiring Practices Follow-up Audit
Wallace G. Rezentes Jr.
Managing Director
Thank you for allowing the Kaua'i County administration to respond to the draft audit
report. The Department of Human Resources (DHR) worked with you in good faith to provide
all of the necessary information that you requested. The DHR pointed out some glaring errors
with you during the exit meeting on April 18, 2018 and therefore requested further discussions
prior to the draft report being released. Unfortunately, this did not occur even though all three
(3) DHR staff heard your commitment to this additional review.
The administration was led to believe that the goal of this audit was to improve our
County's hiring processes by reviewing whether or not the DHR had implemented any of the
recommendations from the initial audit that was completed in 2015. Unfortunately, rather than
addressing all of the initial recommendations, new findings were part of the draft audit and some
of the original findings which were implemented or questioned by the DHR were ignored.
During the exit conference call, both you and Matt Kagawa were unable to answer many
of the DHR's questions or provide guidance to the DHR on best practices on some of your
findings that were requested. Without these answers, the DHR did not feel that some of the
findings were necessarily risks that should be recorded.
Our administration was looking forward to reviewing your guidance on established best
practices, and it is truly unfortunate that we now are questioning the intent, fairness, and overall
integrity of this follow-up audit.
This cover letter shall be incorporated as part of the Auditee's response (attached) to the
final Hiring Practices Follow-up Audit.
Sincerely,
Bernard P. Carvalho Jr.
Mayor
An Equal Opportunity Employer
cc: Wallace G. Rezentes Jr., Managing Director
Janine M.Z. Rapozo, Director of Human Resources
Mel Rapozo, Chair, County Council
Ross Kagawa, Vice -Chair, County Council
Arthur Brun, Councilmember
Mason K. Chock, Councilmember
Arryl Kaneshiro, Councilmember
Derek S.K. Kawakami, Councilmember
JoAnn A. Yukimura, Councilmember
Auditee's Response:
Before we begin responding to each finding, the Kauai County Administration would like to call
attention to several serious concerns regarding this "follow-up" audit.
First, the auditor's report begins with a Preface that states, "This follow-up performance
audit of the County of Kaua`i's Hiring Practices was designed to examine the County's
implementation of recommendations made in 2015." Therefore, we were anticipating
that this "follow-up" audit would revisit the 2015 findings and determine whether the
DHR made the necessary strides to its internal processes and procedures to ensure that
the County's luring practices were fair and consistent.
The initial 2015 audit focused on "prevalent and pervasive issues" being "a lack of
documentation". During the exit meeting, conducted through a conference call on April
18, 2018, HR Manager III Jill Niitani asked the Auditors whether there were any
findings/omissions from the documents reviewed during this follow up audit. Mr.
Kagawa noted that all of the documents were present. As such, Ms. Niitani asked if this
important fact would be recognized in the follow up audit draft since it was such a
significant finding in the initial audit. Mr. Kagawa noted that all documents requested
were available and agreed that this would be included in the final draft audit report.
Unfortunately, there is no mention that during this follow up audit, instead of sixty-four
(64) instances of missing documentation that were reported in the initial audit, all
documentation was available for all personnel actions that were reviewed. The fact that
this was not included as a key finding (a.k.a., success) is quite suspect as to the intent of
this audit.
Secondly, in the initial 2015 audit, the auditors recommended that the DHR monitor the
appointing authority to ensure all procedures are sufficiently followed pertaining to hiring
and other related personnel actions. While the auditors credited the DHR with
implementing this finding, the initial finding that was discussed during the April 18, 2018
exit meeting conference call was the following: DHR has assumed responsibility for
certain hiring crud recruiting fimctiotts formerly peifornted by the departments. The
internal control problem remains hoii,ei,er. Instead of a lack of monitoring of the
departments, there is now a lack ofmonitoring ofDHR's actions to ensure compliance
(i.e. just as there was no monitoring of the departments, there is no monitoring of DHR).
As such, the DHR was confused as the auditors were now contradicting their own
recommendation. The auditors were asked if they were aware of a best practice that
would allow for the DHR to be monitored. There was no response provided by the
auditors. Clearly, the auditors were unable to provide recommendations to the
department. Instead, Mr. Kagawa stated that the problem would be that the DHR would
now be able to hire a person without the hiring department's ability to check if the correct
salary and other personnel transactions were accurate. Realizing the inaccuracies of his
statement, the DHR asked Mr. Kagawa and Mr. Kimura if the payroll action form (PAF)
that is completed by the department and the payroll certification form that must be signed
by the department head were not sufficient ways for checks and balances to occur with
hiring actions. Mr. Kagawa agreed that it was sufficient, yet this finding was still
included in the final draft report.
Thirdly, the audit report scrutinizes the County's Vacancy Review Committee (VRC).
The perception made regarding the VRC display the auditors' complete lack of
understanding with regards to critical components of the DHR. During the exit meeting
conference call with the DHR, the VRC was discussed with the auditors due to their
assessment that, "While the creation of the Vacancy Review Committee created an
additional control to review the hiring process, it also allowed a procurement officer to
substantially control the decision making ability over HR matters." During the call, the
intent of the VRC was discussed with the auditors.
When compared to the County of Hawaii Staffing Review Committee (SRC), the DHR
explained to the auditors that the Big Island's committee was very different from the
VRC. The County of Kauai's VRC reviewed VACANT positions to recommend to me
whether the position should be filled or re -described to best meet the needs of the
department or the County as a whole. The review is done for "vacant" positions -there is
no hiring recommendations made by the VRC. On the other hand, the Big Island's SRC:
determined the method of recruitment (i.e., internal recruitment,
external recruitment, etc.);
determined the selection process (SRC to conduct selection or the
department can conduct); and
confirmed the selection process (approved person selected and date
of hire through SRC representative signature).
The VRC does not participate in any of the above, is a precursor to even posting a
position and can only recommendations to me about options for a vacant position. The
intent of the VRC is to review if there were possible cost savings measures to either
eliminate a vacant position and possibly re -describe remaining positions to absorb the
duties of the eliminated position, re -describe a vacant position to a position that is needed
by the department and therefore eliminate the need to create a new position, or fill the
position as described due to the needs of the department. Therefore, the auditors
conclusion that the membership of the VRC puts the County at risk due to possible
conflicts due to complaints that may be filed by employees, and comparing it to the Big
Island's SRC shows the overall lack of understanding and/or disregard by the auditors in
the intent of the VRC, which was fully vetted and supported by the County Council.
While this was fully explained to the auditors during the exit meeting, the VRC is still
erroneously discussed in the draft report.
Fourthly, the footnote on page 15 of the audit report is rather disturbing and unclear as to
what is trying to be insinuated by the auditors. It states, "...the DHR Director approved
the reallocation one or two minutes after the Mayor's approval. The Mayor approved a
separate EM reallocation requisition at 3:45 a.m." The auditors did not pose any
questions regarding this concern during the exit interview with the DHR, so we were
quite surprised that they included this as part of the report. The Neogov system
automatically generates an email to the next approver in the chain to ensure that an
approver is aware that the requisition is in his/her queue for completion. It is not unusual
for the DHR Director to immediately approve a requisition after I complete my approval
2
since an email is sent as a reminder that the requisition is ready for her approval. It is
also not unusual for me to approve requisitions or work on other items at 3:45 a.m. My
day is not limited to a set schedule and I often work well into the morning hours to get
work done. I am disturbed that my efforts and dedication appear to be in question.
Lastly, the initial 2015 audit stated that the DHR was "allowed to designate certain
positions as `unskilled labor' which permits the appointing authority to bypass the
interview process during recruitment." The auditors noted that there were "insufficient
approval and monitoring controls surrounding the assignment of this designation, which
potentially allows the interview process to be circumvented for all county positions." If
you review the initial audit, the finding was related to the department's unskilled labor
registration lists and the determination as to which positions were deemed "unskilled".
Based on this recommendation, the department revised internal procedures to ensure that
all new classes that are created are designated as "skilled" or "unskilled" to ensure proper
maintenance of the labor registration list.
In this follow-up audit, the DHR was questioned about exempt hires and subsequently
explained to the auditors the difference between civil service and exempt employees.
The auditors then commenced on a new trail with regards to Excluded Managerial (EM)
positions. This is quite confusing as reallocations are classification issues and not hiring
issues. No different from the classification of included bargaining unit (BU) positions,
EM positions have a similar rigorous process for setting job qualifications and pay (see
attached). There are written policies regarding clear standards or benchmarks that would
aid in identifying and deciding whether and when to change a position from a BU to an
EM.
The auditors' contention that the DHR does not maintain documentation over the
reallocations it has performed is not accurate. The auditors agreed that the
documentation was present but the substance of the document needed to include more
information and filed together. The DHR explained to the auditors that while the
information was not necessarily on the reallocation documents, staff often work
intimately with departments through emails and verbal conversations that are not
recorded on the reallocation document. The DHR agreed that all of this information
should be kept with the position file. However, unlike what the auditors recommend,
these "position" files should not be part of an employee's personnel file -the payroll
certification that reallocates the incumbent to the position would be in an employee's
personnel file -not the position information.
Status (per
Finding #
Recommendation from 2015 Audit
"Follow-up"
Auditee's Response
Audit
DHR should reassess current procedures
and controls to ensure compliance with the
PARTIALLY
DISAGREE. The DHR has reassessed current procedures and controls to ensure fair and consistent
# 1 — 1
HRS and County policy to establish fair and
IMPLEMENTED
hiring processes. This is recognized in the report as the auditors do credit the department with many
consistent hiring, promotions, transfers and
changes that have improved consistency and compliance.
reallocations.
DISAGREE. We believe that this recommendation has been partially implemented. The DIIR has
reviewed internal policies and believes its processes and procedures, which are regularly discussed and
Internal policies should be reviewed for best
communicated internally, are held to the same standard of authority as HRS. The DHR has been
practices, clearly written, regularly
NOT
working on reviewing all of the department's current policies, but does understand that revisions and the
# 1 — 2
communicated to DHR staff, and held to the
IMPLEMENTED
creation of additional policies will be needed. As previously stated, however, there have been numerous
same standard of authority as I IRS.
changes that have been made and are communicated to DHR staff on a regular basis including weekly
staff meetings and monthly divisional meetings. The DHR will continue to work on reviewing, developing
and finalizing various recruitment policies.
DHR should monitor the appointing
# 1 — 3
authority to ensure all procedures are
IMPLEMENTED
AGREE.
sufficiently followed.
DISAGREE. As reported by Mr. Kagawa, unlike the 2015 audit, this follow-up audit failed to identify
any missing documentation of the related hiring actions that the DHR was asked to provide.
With regards to the documentation for certain reallocations, the Director spoke with the auditors and it
was agreed that while the documentation was present, additional information that may have occurred
DHR should maintain an audit trail of
PARTIALLY
through verbal or email communication with HR staff and the departments should be memorialized with
#2 — 4
t documentation to support all
sufficient
IMPLEMENTED
the position reallocation file for backup purposes. That being said, it is unclear as to why reallocations
personnel activity during an employee's
are being scrutinized as it was not a finding in the initial audit nor is it a hiring practice.
career with the County.
In addition, with regards to reallocations, the auditors fail to realize that the reallocation from an
incumbent from an "SR" (salary rating) to an "EM" (excluded managerial) does not exempt the
incumbent from civil service. The draft report speaks of"regular civil service" to EM which does not
make sense as the incumbent is still a civil servant. The EM designation represents the pricing of the
position based on assigned duties and not the method by which the incumbent is being hired.
All documents should be aggregated and
#2 — 5
maintained in a single, secured file for each
IMPLEMENTED
AGREE.
employee.
The files should be kept on hand for record -
#2 — 6
keeping purposes and not be replaced with
IMPLEMENTED
AGREE.
updated versions or discarded after an
employee terminates.
42 — 7
Di should consult with the County
Attorney implement a comprehensive
policy thatt ensures compliance with
document retention and maintenance
requirements at the federal, state, and
county levels.
PARTIALLY
IMPLEMENTED
PARTIALLY AGREE. While the DHR agrees with the recommendation, the department cannot agree
with the Auditor's finding that this was only partially implemented. The DHR did consult with the
County Attorney's office to implement a comprehensive policy that ensures compliance with document
retention and maintenance requirements at the federal, state, and county levels. While the County
Attorney's office has yet to finalize a County policy on document retention, the DHR informed the
auditors that in the interim, the department is utilizing the State's document retention policy.
Additionally, it is unclear as to whether the auditors are aware of existing rules and regulations by which
the DHR (e.g., HRS 4643, Resolution 2008-39), as well as other departments and agencies within the
County, must adhere to.
DISAGREE. The auditors initially asked the DHR to complete a survey to determine if recommendations
were implemented. With regards to this recommendation, the following response was provided to the
auditors:
Implemented. FIRS Chapter 76 requires the Director to create a recruitment and examination system for civil
service employees based on the merit system. Conversely. the statute does not require merit -based hiring or
similar procedures for exempt employees. It would appear logical that that is the reason for the exemption from
civil service_
The Kauai County Charter provides for minimum qualification requirements for department heads which are
vetted through the FIR Department. Unlike the Citv, that's as far as the Kauai County Charter goes.
In checking with other jurisdictions, exempt hires are not screened for minimum qualifications unless specified
by Charter or other aulhorib) .
DHR should ensure sufficient controls and
That being said Kauai County requires all exempt hires to submit a job applicationform documenting their
procedures are in place for all types of
education, .skills and experience.
#3 — 8
personnel actions, in particular for those that
NOT
allow civil service requirements to be
IMPLEMENTED
In addition, exempt hires go through the some post -offer pre-emplayment screenings as do civil service
bypassed as these subjects the County to the
employees. For example, regardless of exempt hire status, those involving safety -sensitive positions are
greatest amount of risk.
required to go through dnhg testing and possibly background checks based on the position, as world civil
service hires.
With regards to the testing (page 14):
1. The record of Classification Request and Action form would not be in an employee file since the
reallocation took place while the position was vacant. As such, the successful applicant was hired
AFTER the position was already reallocated and therefore, the individual was NOT an incumbent
when the reallocation action was completed.
2. Reallocating positions downward for recruitment purposes occurs quite frequently and in this case,
occurred due to the difficulty in filling the position. It is not unusual for an incumbent to gain skills
and be assigned more complex work as experience is gained and would therefore warrant a
reallocation based on career progression. The statement that "waiting for someone to be promoted
could be seen as preferential treatment" is inaccurate as a reallocation is NOT a promotion that
would be open to others. The incumbent was recognized for performing at a higher level and thus,
his new position duties placed him into a new classification -he was NOT promoted.
In conclusion, it was the Administration's understanding that the purpose of this follow-up
performance audit of the County of Kauai's Hiring Practices was designed to examine the
County's implementation of recommendations made in 2015 regarding hiring practices. This is
what is stated in the Preface of the draft audit and what the DHR fully expected. While we
acknowledge that policies have not been updated and/or implemented, the department has made
great strides in their short existence as a fully functioning Human Resources Department yet was
minimally recognized for these efforts.
The auditors' lack of understanding of the civil service hiring process and the classification of
positions, excluded or otherwise leads to inaccurate information and presents the DHR in a
negative light.
We were hopeful that the DHR would be recognized for all of their efforts in trying to implement
the recommendations from the 2015 audit. Instead, it appeared that the auditors were quick to
look for additional findings such as the classification of excluded positions and the existence of
the Vacancy Review Committee -two items that are not even related to hiring. We are grateful,
however, that despite the lack of recognition for their efforts, this audit validated that the DHR's
current hiring procedures and processes are sufficient given the auditors' confirmation that there
were no findings/omissions from the documents requested and reviewed.
CLASSIFICATION & PRICING
A4.303 EXCLUDED MANAGERIAL COMPENSATION PLAN
A4.303-1 General
Section 76-13.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, authorizes
the Director of Personnel Services to maintain a separate
compensation plan for managerial white collar positions.
For purposes of this plan, no position shall be designated
as "managerial" unless and until it is excluded from
collective bargaining coverage under Chapter 89, Hawaii
Revised Statutes.
A4.303-2 Criteria for Position Coverage Under Excluded
Managerial Compensation Plan
The following criteria were adopted by the Conference
of Personnel Directors:
White collar positions under Chapter 89, HRS, are
categorized under the respective position classification
plans of the State, Judiciary, Hawaii Health Systems
Corporation and the counties. Positions excluded form
Chapter 89 are designated by categories listed in Section
89-6(f), and the final determination on the applicability
of Section 89-6(f) to specific positions and employees is
made by the Hawaii Labor Relations Board (NLRB).
"Top-level managerial and administrative personnel" is
an exclusion category listed in Section 89-6(f), and
applicable criteria have been enunciated and amplified by
HLRB. Whether an excluded white collar position is
"managerial" nonetheless depends primarily on the facts of
duties and responsibilities assigned.
With reference to Chapter 89, HLRB criteria, and
common usage, the term "managerial" is used in the commonly
accepted sense of policy formulation and implementation for
an agency or department, program or division, or major
branch or section, with clear evidence of considerable
discretion in resource utilization.
47 (7/1/02)
Coverage as "excluded managerial" includes those who:
1) are excluded form collective bargaining;
2) are presently in classes assigned to salary range 24
or higher, and
3) meet one of the following criteria:
• is a division head or an assistant division head;
• is at or near the top of an ongoing, complex agency
or major program and formulates or determines policy
for that agency or program;
• directs the work of a major program or agency or a
major subdivision thereof with considerable
discretion to determine means, methods and personnel
by which the agency or program policy is to be
carried out;
• is a central agency position involved in the
preparation for and conduct of negotiations or has a
major role in the administration of agreements or in
personnel administration or meets and confers with
union representatives as required under HRS § 89-
9(c), provided that, such role is not routine or
clerical in nature and requires the exercise of
independent judgement.
A4.303-3 Application of Criteria
Criteria applies to managerial employees in the civil
service system excluded from collective bargaining in the
State, Judiciary, HHSC, and the counties who would
otherwise be in BU 4, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13.
No excluded position assigned to a salary range below
SR 24 is determined to be managerial. Positions designated
managerial are found at salary ranges 24 to SC 3.
Designation process is an on -going one to be initiated
by the department or the DPS, requiring appropriate
documentation, review, and determination.
48
(7/1/o2)
r
A4.303-4 Alignment of Classes in the Excluded Managerial
Compensation Plan
A4.303-4.1 Policy
It is the policy of the Department of Personnel
Services to establish and maintain reasonable and
appropriate salary range relationships among classes within
the compensation plan for excluded managerial white collar
positions. Methods and procedures are consistent with that
goal, and include periodic review of the plan for
recommended changes or adjustments in salary range.
The Director of Personnel Services is authorized to
take all necessary steps to implement the foregoing policy
subject to such approvals as required by procedures.
4A.303-4.2 Method
4A.303-4.2a Evaluation Factors
The assignment of classes to salary ranges is
consistent with the nature and scope of responsibilities,
and the complexity of functions of these classes.
Similarities and differences are analyzed in ranking
classes from low to high, and evaluations are based on a
consideration of at least the following factors:
1) Character of Work - Nature, and impact or
consequence, of the program or functions for which the
class is responsible; role of the class (i.e. staff or
line); echelon or reporting level of the class, and degree
of authority and responsibility vested for program
accomplishment.
2) Complexity of Work - Nature,
of the organization for which the class
leadership, or to which staff services
and scope of substantive relationships
the organization served; knowledge and
A4.303-4.2b Bench mark Classes
49
size and complexity
provides
are provided; nature
within and outside
skill requirements.
(7/1/02)
n
Certain classes, referred to as bench mark classes,
are selected to serve as key reference points in confirming
the correctness of the evaluation, by means of the factors
listed above, of other classes. Bench mark classes are
selected on the basis of the following criteria:
1) Common to all or most jurisdictions.
2) Class concepts are typical of governmental
entities and well -understood by job analysts, and
evaluations are well -accepted and documented.
3) Represent a sufficient array of line and staff
classes of work to provide an adequate frame of reference
in confirming evaluations.
A4.303-4.3 Procedures
A4.303-4.3a General
The Director of Personnel Services is responsible for
informing employees and operating agencies of the County of
Kauai of the policies and procedures expressed herein, and
actions affecting them thereby.
Standard forms as prescribed by the Director are
utilized in all pricing review proceedings.
Pricing actions affecting classes in the EMCP may be
approved by the Mayor as authorized by Section 89C, Hawaii
Revised Statutes.
A4.303-4.3b Pricing of New Class
To establish and price a new class in the EMCP, the
Department of Personnel Services circulates a notice of
intention, including the basis of its evaluation, and a
copy of the proposed class specification, to other affected
jurisdictions for review and comment. Comments of other
jurisdictions are considered in adopting a new class.
Any affected employee, the director of a department
with affected positions, their designated representative,
or an employee organization acting on behalf of its
50
(7/1/02)
membership who disagrees with the pricing, may request an
administrative review of the action. The request shall be
in writing, within 20 calendar days from the date of
notice, addressed to the Director of Personnel Services,
4444 Rice Street, Suite 140, Lihue, Hawaii 96766.
The administrative review is conducted at such time
and place as considered appropriate, and the requestor(s)
may appear at such meeting to make further presentation.
Findings and conclusions are reported to the Mayor, as
chief executive, for approval.
Adjustments recommended by the Director of Personnel
Services and approved by the Mayor are effective
retroactive to the date of the new class action. The
Director informs affected parties of the approved actions
and pertinent rationale.
51
(7/1/02)