HomeMy WebLinkAbout 04/19/2017 Public Works/Parks & Recreation Committee minutes MINUTES
PUBLIC WORKS / PARKS & RECREATION COMMITTEE
April 19, 2017
A meeting of the Public Works / Parks & Recreation Committee of the
Council of the County of Kaua`i, State of Hawai`i, was called to order by
Ross Kagawa, Chair, at the Council Chambers, 4396 Rice Street, Suite 201, Lihu`e,
Kaua`i, on Wednesday, April 19, 2017, at 8:30 a.m., after which the following
Members answered the call of the roll:
Honorable Arthur Brun
Honorable Mason K. Chock
Honorable Arryl Kaneshiro
Honorable JoAnn A. Yukimura
Honorable Ross Kagawa
Honorable Derek S.K. Kawakami, Ex-Officio Member
Honorable Mel Rapozo, Ex-Officio Member
Minutes of the April 5, 2017 Public Works / Parks & Recreation Committee
Meeting.
Upon motion duly made by Councilmember Kaneshiro, seconded by
Councilmember Brun, and unanimously carried, the Minutes of the
April 5, 2017 Public Works / Parks & Recreation Committee Meeting was
approved.
The Committee proceeded on its agenda items as follows:
Bill No. 2612 A BILL FOR AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 14,
KAUAI COUNTY CODE 1987, AS AMENDED, RELATING TO
THE PLUMBING CODE (This item was Deferred to
August 2, 2017.)
Councilmember Brun moved to defer Bill No. 2612 to August 2, 2017,
seconded by Councilmember Kaneshiro, and unanimously carried.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Next item, please.
Bill No. 2613 A BILL FOR AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 13 OF
THE KAUAI COUNTY CODE 1987, AS AMENDED,
RELATING TO THE ELECTRICAL CODE (This item was
Deferred to August 2, 2017.)
Committee Chair Kagawa: Before we have the motion, I would like to
ask if there is anyone from the public who would like to speak on this. No one?
Okay. The reason why we are deferring this item is that the Chair is
recommending that we hold-off until another County...the City & County of
Honolulu looks like they are going to be the first one to adopt the 2014 Electrical
Code. From what I hear from the Buildings Division, the Governor will be signing
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 2 APRIL 19, 2017
it this month and it will go into law for the State. I think it will be prudent for us to
follow the other counties. This is a significant cost that would be required to
upgrade to the 2014 Electrical Code, and I think there are questions about the
efficiencies of upgrading from the 2008 to the 2014 Electrical Code. The
Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) requirements for appliances, et cetera;
anything with a motor is going to hamper some of the efficiencies of appliances.
Again, anything that runs with a motor will trip automatically, and I think we need
to look at those concerns. I hope the City & County of Honolulu addresses those
concerns as well before we upgrade. As it is now, if you want to opt for more safety,
you can already do it. There is nothing that hampers you from upgrading to the
2014 Electrical Code if you are residential or commercial owner; you can elect to do
it. We have heard stories where some people have elected to follow the 2014
Electrical Code, so you already can do it. We are not preventing anyone from
upgrading to the 2014 Electrical Code. I think what we are merely doing is keeping
a level playing field for the construction industry and making sure that our
residents and commercial businesses are not hampered and shortchanged against
the other counties. With that, any discussion? Councilmember Kawakami.
Councilmember Kawakami: Thank you, Chairman, for the deferral. I am
very hesitant to just adopt new codes. I was on the Council when they proposed
new building codes that would have significantly increased the cost of housing and
the cost of living. When we vetted the discussion, what was found out was that
some of it was completely unnecessary; some of it was being adopted from mainland
states that have a different climate and different challenges. So I would appreciate
getting more information on it. Just from your brief discussion, it raises some
hesitancy for me to even adopt anything that will further raise the cost of housing.
Thank you, Chairman.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Thank you for the discussion. Council Chair.
Council Chair Rapozo: Thank you. Obviously, the deferral is in
order. When people start talking about changing codes—Councilmember
Kawakami talked about a true life story in the past—for me, it is safety; safety
needs to be driving these changes that are going to increase costs and increase the
impracticality of some of these changes. When we are over here trying to fight for
affordable housing, some of these changes will directly impact the cost. You have to
ask yourself, "Where is the justification to change these codes? How many electrical
fires have we had that have resulted in significant loss of life or property?" versus
just accepting a code that I can honestly say that neither one of us read completely
from front to back. We rely on our experts and our departments to advise us what
they recommend, but at this point, unless I am shown some kind of nexus of why we
have to change some of these things that are going to put a significant cost on the
homeowner or the business, I am not ready to support it at this time.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Further discussion? Councilmember
Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: I just wondered if we can have an update
from the Buildings Division.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Yes. I am going to suspend the rules. May I
please get a motion to approve for discussion?
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Councilmember Chock moved to approve Bill No. 2613, seconded by
Councilmember Kaneshiro.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Thank you. The rules are suspended.
There being no objections, the rules were suspended.
LYLE TABATA, Acting County Engineer: Good morning Committee Chair
Kagawa and Members of the Council. Lyle Tabata, Acting County Engineer. Just
an update to the adoption, the State Building Code Council did adopt the 2014
National Electrical Code (NEC). On March 17th, the Governor signed the bill and it
became effective ten (10) days later. The county agencies have two (2) years to
adopt the same code. If they do not adopt it after two (2) years, it becomes State
Administrative Rule and we have to follow it anyway. Since it has been adopted in
its form by the State Building Code Council, we feel that it is prudent for us to
follow suit. Committee Chair Kagawa is correct that a lot of the changes include
the GFCI, which is the ground-fault circuit interrupter system that provides a lot
more safety for the homeowners, especially electrical equipment in their homes that
may become a shock threat to health and safety. We feel it is prudent to be adopted
and we ask your consideration and allowing us to be the first county agency in the
State to adopt. As we said earlier in previous presentations, the value of the
increase would be between three hundred dollars ($300) to five hundred dollars
($500) per home.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: So from the standpoint of those proposing
the Bill, it is a safety issue?
Mr. Tabata: Exactly.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. As far as the State-level
recommendation for approving the Bill, did it include industrial representatives?
Mr. Tabata: I will let Mr. Haigh, who sits on the council,
answer that question.
DOUG HAIGH, Chief of Buildings: This specific ordinance request has
support of the local electrical union, support of the National Fire Protection Safety
Association, support of the Hawai`i Solar Energy System Association, and has
support of the Kaua`i Contractor's Association. At the State-level, we at the State
Building Code Council have a multi-disciplined group and multi-goals. The
Building Industry Association (BIA) has members on the council.
Councilmember Yukimura: What is "BIA?"
Mr. Haigh: "Building Industry Association."
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 4 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Haigh: We have the four (4) county building
officials, architect representation, and structural engineer representation. In the
meetings themselves, the National Fire Protection Association...we have the State
fire chiefs...State fire...I forget what the organization is, but we have
representation from the Hawai`i State fire organization. In our earlier
presentation, we did have County Fire Department representation here, expressing
the importance of staying current. You have to realize that especially electrical,
there are a lot of technological changes that are occurring, so it is important that we
adopt current codes so that we are responding to those latest technological changes.
Are you going to buy a 2008 computer today? No, because if you bought a 2008
computer, it is not going to do what computers do. You are not going to buy a 2008
cell phone; you stay current. You notice that the Hawai`i Solar Energy Association
also supports this because the code has really grown in addressing the solar
industry and the technology that is involved in solar. It is very unfortunate that the
other counties are not ready to move forward. Right now, Maui County is working
on the electronic plan review adoption, which they figure it is going to take them
two (2) years to do that, so they are not putting energy into any other code adoption
at this point. The City & County of Honolulu has some real significant personnel
issues in their staffing. They are trying to move the bill forward with their
attorney's corporate counsel, and it is moving, but it is moving slow there. Hawai`i
County has always been slow in adopting. We really encourage the Council to
consider adopting this because we are on the 2008; this is 2017.
Councilmember Yukimura: Who were the first two (2) that endorsed it?
Mr. Haigh: The International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers (IBEW) Electrical Union, the National Fire Protection Association, Hawai`i
Solar Energy Association, and the Contractors Association of Kauai.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. Who is opposing it?
Mr. Haigh: Excuse me?
Councilmember Yukimura: Is there anybody opposing it?
Mr. Haigh: At this point...
Committee Chair Kagawa: I am.
Mr. Haigh: Yes, there we go.
Committee Chair Kagawa: I am. My recommendation was to defer
because I am waiting for the other counties to follow. If you want to argue that
point, we can vote on it. If you want to follow the deferral, then let us just move on.
Councilmember Yukimura: I am just trying to understand the
circumstances.
Committee Chair Kagawa: It is our job to adopt the code or not and I
feel like we need to be more prudent and follow what the other counties do. Why
would we make our County residents and contractors be subjected to a higher cost
that other counties are not following? If it was such a "slam-dunk," why would the
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 5 APRIL 19, 2017
other islands not put down their other pieces of work and adopt it? It is not a
slam-dunk. It is not like buying a 2008 computer versus a 2016 computer. That is
a bad analogy. If it was that "slam-dunkish," it would have been done by all of the
other counties. Unfortunately, it is not. The proof is in the pudding.
Councilmember Yukimura: I think if it is a matter of safety and it is not
a major cost, we might want to consider taking leadership since we are elected
leaders, but I still want to know more. So to your knowledge, Doug, there is no
organized group that is related to doing electrical work on homes that is opposing
it?
Mr. Haigh: That is correct. With the Administrative
Rule process that goes at the State-level for adoption of a State Building Code, it
goes through the State Administrative Rule process. So it goes through small
business and through public hearings, and there was no opposition to the adoption
of the 2014 National Electrical Code. The other counties are not making the
decision because it is not important; they are making the decision because they
have other administrative issues that they are overwhelmed with.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Doug, if a business, such as a brand-new one,
like 7-11 in Lawa`i, if they wanted to adopt the 2014 Electrical Code going forward
as they rebuild, could they implement it?
Mr. Haigh: Typically, what we would do is if somebody
wants to follow...
Committee Chair Kagawa: No, I am asking you, did the 7-11 there
decide to follow the 2014 Electrical Code? Are you not sure?
Mr. Haigh: I am trying to answer.
Committee Chair Kagawa: It is a "yes" or "no." Did they follow the
2014 Electrical Code voluntarily? They did. Did they encounter significant
problems with their F'real machines and refrigeration and ended up switching back
to the 2008 Electrical Code? Did that happen?
Mr. Haigh: I have no knowledge of that.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Well, I know, because I do research. They
had significant problems. They had to switch back to the 2008 Electrical Code
because their F'real machines and refrigeration were tripping and could not
operate. There are significant problems that we need to iron out before we move
forward.
Mr. Tabata: May I answer that?
Committee Chair Kagawa: Go ahead.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 6 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Tabata: That would be the issue between them and
their designer. Their designer did not consider possibly all of the needs of what the
equipment needed to do to match the safety protection equipment.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Lyle, what happened was that they tried to
be safer, but it turned out to be inefficient.
Mr. Tabata: They need to take that up with their
designer.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Let us do our due diligence before we just
press the button and be first just because we think we should be the leaders in
safety. We have to make sure that it is safe and efficient.
Mr. Haigh: This has been adopted on a national-level.
We are looking at the 2014, not the 2017. The code has been vetted.
Committee Chair Kagawa: It has been vetted?
Mr. Haigh: It has been in effect since 2014, nationwide
in various jurisdictions. If there were any significant issues with the code, they
would have been brought up in the 2017. I do not know of any provisions in the
2017 Electrical Code that are overruling the safety provisions that were
implemented in the 2014.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Doug, if it was vetted, like I said, and such a
slam-dunk, why would the City & County of Honolulu with over one million
(1,000,000) people, decide that this was just urgently needed for the safety and
welfare of their one million (1,000,000) plus residents? You can do it voluntarily,
right?
Mr. Haigh: The building official for the City & County of
Honolulu is the one who wrote the language for the State Electrical Code because
he knew the importance of it. But administratively, once you get beyond the level of
a building official, administratively, other priorities are set. From the building
official's perspective, who have expertise in these matters, it is important. Once you
get into the administrative world of state and county government, sometimes that
level of concern and importance do not continue on through the path.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Kawakami.
Councilmember Kawakami: Thank you, Chairman. Oftentimes,
government has good intentions, but there are unintended consequences that come
along. So in a real-world environment, say if there was a convenience store that
had designed their store, put in the electrical work, and through time the store
evolves and they are adding more refrigeration, more load onto their store, to the
point where they are at capacity, would this upgrade cause them to have to go and
invest more money to upgrade the whole system to accommodate this new upgrade
to the code if they are at maximum capacity as it is, as our stores were?
Mr. Haigh: I do not know the details of what their
electrical problem is. I would be very surprised if the Arc Fault Circuit
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 7 APRIL 19, 2017
Interrupter (AFCI) breaker was one required for the refrigeration equipment and if
it was causing the problem, if it was. If you are increasing your loads, regardless of
what code you are on, you are going to have to have the electrical capacity to
support those loads.
Councilmember Kawakami: In our situation, we had a store in which we
had added so much equipment that when we wanted to add an additional piece of
equipment, it started tripping things. So our electrician said that we can either
upgrade or remove pieces of equipment, so we removed.
Mr. Haigh: Correct. So that is electrical load. If you are
adding equipment, your current panel and breaker system is designed for a certain
load.
Councilmember Kawakami: Mr. Haigh, I do not think we are seeing
eye-to-eye on the point that I am trying to make.
Mr. Haigh: Okay, I am sorry.
Councilmember Kawakami: What I am trying to say is that I just want to
keep things status quo in my store. I do not want to add more equipment or take
out anymore equipment; it is working fine right now. It is at maximum capacity
and I do not want to add anything on. I just want to operate my store and it is
maxed-out. Now, with this new code coming in, is it going to cause me to have to
now remove equipment or add more infrastructure?
Mr. Haigh: I hear your question. Our codes, when we
adopt them, are not retroactive. So existing facilities that were built under the
codes they were built under, there is nothing in our code that tells them they have
to upgrade to the new code. The new code is for new work for either alterations or
new buildings.
Councilmember Kawakami: So how does that solve the public safety
issue? It is the older buildings that are the hazards, right? It is not the new stuff
being built.
Mr. Haigh: The national code group has determined that
we should be building our new homes with these new provisions to provide higher
safety. We do have electrical fires on Kauai. We have had deaths from electrical
fires on Kaua`i.
Councilmember Kawakami: On new construction?
Mr. Haigh: Well, it is the older construction. As far as
which code was responsible for what, I cannot...I have not studied that. We do
know that the AFCI breaker is going to do much better protection to avoid home
fires.
Councilmember Kawakami: I have one more question, Chairman. Are we
being put in a jurisdictional battle when we allow class "A" contractors to do
electrical work in the upgrade of this code?
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 8 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Haigh: I do not understand that question.
Councilmember Kawakami: In the upgrade of this code, are we not also
allowing "A" contractors to do electrical work?
Mr. Haigh: There is no change in this code to current
practice. The issue that was discussed—and it was one of the issues that was a
little bit controversial, but we resolved it and came to agreement—was that
electrical conduit work can be done by an "A" contractor. That is just a conduit and
that is not inside the building. That is only site, which corresponds with all of your
major electrical work that is done in the roadway is done by duct work, is done by
the "A" contractor. Then the Kaua`i Island Utility Cooperative (KIUC) or whomever
comes in and puts in the wires. It is the only the duct work that would be allowed
to be done...that is determined by State law. That is not determined by county
ordinance. Even if we put in our ordinance that they cannot do the work, State law
governs. This is the whole Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) issue that we
realized. We cannot interfere with the State's regulation of an industry. So when
the State tells us that these contractors can do this work, that is who we issue the
building permits. It is up to the State.
Councilmember Kawakami: But we can make it stricter?
Mr. Haigh: No, we cannot. It is the same with the GMO
issue. We were not able to have stricter pesticide regulations than the State or
Federal.
Councilmember Kawakami: Okay. Got it.
Mr. Haigh: In fact, we are looking at cleaning up all of
our building codes. We are working with the Office of the County Attorney at this
point to get rid of the "unconstitutional" code language that we have.
Councilmember Kawakami: Thank you, Chairman.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Council Chair Rapozo.
Council Chair Rapozo: I have another question, but Councilmember
Kawakami's question triggered another one. You mentioned the GMO issue. The
State contractor's code or regulation preempts the County that we cannot make it
stricter?
Mr. Haigh: That is correct and that is the opinion that
we got from the Office of the County Attorney, which the contractors are regulated
by the State. The State contractor law tells us that we have to issue building
permits to licensed contractors. But it is their law that determines which contractor
can do what work.
Council Chair Rapozo: Right, and there is a specific preemption for
counties to make it stricter?
Mr. Haigh: No, there is not.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 9 APRIL 19, 2017
Council Chair Rapozo: Then we can?
Mr. Haigh: The Office of the County Attorney has given
us an opinion that we cannot preempt the State contractor licensing law. Their law
tells us that we cannot issue building permits, except to a licensed contractor or an
owner-builder process. But determining which contractor does what work is
determined by State law.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay. The GMO issue was a unique
situation because of the preemption. I am not sure how many other State laws fall
into that category. There are a lot of changes in the code. The one that is
concerning me is what Councilmember Kagawa talked about, which is the safety
issue. You mentioned that there has been a death or so from an electrical fire. My
question is how many fires...I am not talking about the nation...I really do not care
about what is happening as it relates to our County...you are talking about
different areas and different locations and everything is different—I am talking
about Kaua`i; how many structure fires did we have that resulted in damage, injury,
or death would have been prevented if this...what is it called?
Mr. Haigh: It is actually the AFCI protection that is
protecting from house fires that is giving the major protection.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay.
Mr. Haigh: We do not have those statistics. We rely on
the Fire Department.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay.
Mr. Haigh: Like I mentioned, I think it was about
one (1) year ago when we were here, the Fire Department did discuss those issues.
Council Chair Rapozo: Yes, I do not recall. I know there have been
fires, but to my recollection...
Mr. Tabata: As Doug mentioned earlier, we cannot
require retrofits of homes. I am not speaking for the Fire Department, but we are
not allowed to force people to retrofit, as Doug stated; this is only for new moving
forward, or if you come in and you say you are doing a remodeling and you do
substantial work, it would kick in the requirement then to upgrade.
Council Chair Rapozo: Right, like the store that Councilmember
Kawakami talks about—his plan would be to expand or do whatever is considered
substantial, but may not affect the electrical systems or whatever he has in there.
He would be required to follow this code.
Mr. Haigh: If you do a remodel, only the area where you
are remodeling has to follow the new code. The rest of the existing building stays as
it is.
Council Chair Rapozo: Understood, but if he wanted to add another
refrigerator or another soda fountain machine, then he would have to...
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 10 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Haigh: If he had to provide a new outlet wiring to
energize that equipment, then he would need an electrical permit.
Council Chair Rapozo: Right, which would be?
Mr. Haigh: The work for that specific outlet would have
to be done to the new code.
Council Chair Rapozo: Only for that outlet?
Mr. Haigh: Only for that outlet.
Council Chair Rapozo: So the rest of the stuff would remain?
Mr. Haigh: That is correct.
Council Chair Rapozo: Wow. Okay. Then I think I agree with
Councilmember Kawakami that the safety issue is not really...it is safety going
forward, but what is out there is out there. That is just the reality. I think I would
agree that is fair, because I do not think we should go back and force people to
invest thousands and thousands of dollars on a bill that is moving forward. So for
the numbers, you said that the Fire Department would have that number. I do not
recall the last time you folks were here, but I will send that across. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: I see that we have in the audience a private
sector electrical contractor. I am wondering if we could have him step forward if he
is willing.
Committee Chair Kagawa: I have another question for Doug.
Councilmember Yukimura: I think they could all stay.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Do you have another question for Doug? I
have one for Doug right now.
Councilmember Yukimura: No, not right now.
Committee Chair Kagawa: So for the homeowner, if you compare the
2008 Electrical Code to the 2014 Electrical Code...I am talking about a residential
homeowner...is there a greater chance of your appliance tripping with the GFCI
requirements? I am talking about the situation where you are on a trip and your
refrigerator trips, goes off, you come back home, and your food is all rotten—is there
a greater chance of that occurring from adopting the 2014 Electrical Code versus
the existing 2008 Electrical Code?
Mr. Haigh: The refrigerator is not required to have the
GFCI protection.
Committee Chair Kagawa: What kitchen appliance is required?
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 11 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Haigh: Well, it is the outlets that are in your kitchen
that are required to have the GFCI. I believe the dishwasher also.
Committee Chair Kagawa: So the refrigerator is not affected?
Mr. Haigh: That is correct.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Okay. That makes me feel better. Thank
you.
Mr. Haigh: Randy can correct me if I am wrong. He is
more expert in the code than I am. My memory is that the refrigerator does not
require a GFCI.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Okay. Councilmember Kawakami.
Councilmember Kawakami: To be clear, no matter whether we adopt this
or not, it is coming?
Mr. Haigh: Excuse me?
Councilmember Kawakami: No matter if we adopt this or not, it is going
to come down the pipeline?
Mr. Haigh: Correct. In two (2) years, 2019, we would be
adopting the 2014 Electrical Code. We have no choice by State law.
Councilmember Kawakami: Okay.
Councilmember Yukimura: I have a follow-up.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Go ahead.
Councilmember Yukimura: Doug, in the two (2) years if we do not adopt
it, then there will be houses built without this safety protection?
Mr. Haigh: That is correct.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Thank you. Can you state your name?
Councilmember Yukimura has a question.
RANDALL NISHIMURA: For the record, Randall Nishimura. I
represent Ron's Electric and the Electrical Contractors Association of Hawai`i.
Councilmember Yukimura: Thank you for being here. I presume you are
here because of your interest in this.
Mr. Nishimura: Correct.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 12 APRIL 19, 2017
Councilmember Yukimura: Has the Electrical Contractors endorsed this
code upgrade?
Mr. Nishimura: If I could make a statement?
Councilmember Yukimura: Sure.
Mr. Nishimura: As we see it, there are three (3) primary
issues: one is the code itself; embedded in the code are safety issues, as well as cost
considerations. You are not going to get one without the other. In terms of what
the other counties will likely adopt relative to the code, they will probably adopt the
code in much the same manner as presented by the Administration. A separate
issue is a jurisdictional issue, which is not part of the code, but part of the proposed
ordinance. The Contractors Association, and I regret IBEW is not here, and I will
have to have them speak for themselves, but I believe both our association and the
union are in a position to the bill as currently drafted. We disagree with the
Department of Public Works' position that an "A" licensed contractor can do work on
the site between the transformer and the building. We do not disagree that in the
utility areas that they are allowed to do that. The recommended change that we
would make is that should you decide to allow "A" licensed contractors to install
conduits between the buildings and the transformer; that along with that, you also
require that they have a "C-13" license, which is what is required by State law to
perform electrical work. We consider conduit work as electrical work. That is
basically our position on it.
Councilmember Yukimura: Thank you. Assuming that we want to
address the issues raised by the Contractors Association and the union that it can
be done through County bill amendments?
Mr. Nishimura: Yes.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. You said if a licensed contractor is
allowed to install conduits between the transformer and building, then you feel that
we should require a C-13 license?
Mr. Nishimura: Correct, in addition to the "A" license.
Councilmember Yukimura: Can we ask Doug to stay there, because I
think we are really resolving this?
Committee Chair Kagawa: Maybe you are resolving this. This is going
to be deferred. You have a vote, but it will be one (1) and you are free to do your
amendments right now if you want to.
Councilmember Yukimura: I am just asking permission to have the
discussion.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Go ahead.
Councilmember Yukimura: Is that some new information that Doug has
given you? Does that address or begin to address the issue?
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 13 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Nishimura: We feel that the amendments that were
inserted subsequent to our meetings do not properly address it.
Councilmember Yukimura: Do you have some language that you think
would address it?
Mr. Nishimura: We would eliminate any of the changes to
the current ordinance, relative to Section 13-2.3, Subsection (A).
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay, so you would remove all of that?
Mr. Nishimura: Any of the changes.
Councilmember Yukimura: So underline and omissions?
Mr. Nishimura: Any of the bracketed and underlined
language.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. If that were done then you would...
Mr. Nishimura: Then we could support the ordinance as
presented.
Councilmember Yukimura: Would this be in contradiction to the State
law?
Mr. Nishimura: I think potentially us and the Department of
Public Works would disagree on that issue, potentially. We do not think that the
current language...
Councilmember Yukimura: Contradicts State law?
Mr. Nishimura: Contradicts State law as it is. If it does not,
we ask why they want to make the change in the language.
Council Chair Rapozo: Committee Chair, I am just saying that this
is bad. Asking the questions...Doug can come up later, but I think as this point, I
think we have heard...I do not know if this is the avenue to be the facilitator
between the Department of Public Works and the Contractors Association. I think
that is something they have to do outside and come to us...
Councilmember Yukimura: Chair, I am just trying to understand for my
purposes, as somebody who is making a decision, what the options are and what the
concerns are.
Committee Chair Kagawa: You heard my recommendation as the
Committee Chair.
Councilmember Yukimura: I did, but I still want to understand this and
I think I have the right to.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 14 APRIL 19, 2017
Committee Chair Kagawa: I understand. You have the right. I have a
suggestion for you though...
Councilmember Yukimura: Go ahead.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Perhaps you would have Mr. Nishimura
work with our Legal Analyst Christiane, who is expert on this Bill and who is
handling it for us, and she can perhaps have those amendments at a later date. My
plan is to defer it until August 2nd. Hopefully at that time, the City & County of
Honolulu will be moving forward as well and we can all have a bill that does not
contradict what other counties in Hawai`i have.
Councilmember Yukimura: Thank you for your suggestion.
Committee Chair Kagawa: If you want to hammer it out here and be the
first on Kaua`i, I do not think you have the votes, but you can try.
Councilmember Yukimura: I am not trying to do anything except to
understand the issues? Let us see...where we ended up with the last dialogue was
that you think that it might contradict State law, but your associations do not
believe it does?
Mr. Nishimura: As the current ordinance is worded, we do
not believe it contradicts State law.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay.
Mr. Nishimura: There has been language added in there,
bracketed and underlined language, that could permit unlicensed personnel to
perform work and this is our primary concern.
Councilmember Yukimura: You believe that the proposed amendments
could permit unlicensed contractors to do the work?
Mr. Nishimura: Potentially, yes.
Councilmember Yukimura: How do you see that happening?
Mr. Nishimura: In the current language, they would allow
work...would not be required for Federal or State agency, where they choose not to,
which is their right. We cannot prevent them from doing that. The County cannot.
Councilmember Yukimura: From Federal and State agencies?
Mr. Nishimura: Yes. They were going to take out "the permit
is not required for installations and use of electricity regulated by the Public
Utilities Commission (PUC) of the State of Hawai`i." This is the most current
language that I have seen and what that implies is that if there is work in the
offices of KIUC, that an electrical permit would not be required. We believe that
that does not constitute utility-type work, but it is, in fact, electrical work that is
governed by the NEC.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 15 APRIL 19, 2017
Councilmember Yukimura: Governed by the what?
Mr. Nishimura: The electrical code. There are two (2) codes
that electricians follow: one is the National Electrical Codes, and there is another
code that the utilities follow, which handles all of the work up to the primary site of
transformers. That is where the break is and the voltages and all of that is called
out in the two (2) respective codes. Based on what type of work it is, it may or may
not require an electrical license.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. So other than this section, the
contractors support what is in this proposed bill?
Mr. Nishimura: Yes.
Councilmember Yukimura: So you agree that there are safety issues that
are addressed?
Mr. Nishimura: There are safety issues that are included in
the proposed code, the 2014 Electrical Code, and there are also costs with that. Full
disclosure, part of the national board that proposes these changes to the code are
composed of people in the insurance industry, and they have their interests under
consideration. I am not going to say "right" or "wrong." The code has been adopted
at the State-level, and the costs are significant. I will not disagree with
Councilmember Kagawa on that. It is a matter whether the safety justifies the
additional costs.
Councilmember Yukimura: So Doug has said that it is three hundred
dollars ($300) to four hundred dollars ($400). Is that your understanding?
Mr. Nishimura: It really depends on the type of residence.
Right now, this is primarily for residences. It revolves around not just the...the
AFCI is an arc volt protector, which protects the structure from inadvertent fires,
which is different from the personnel protection that everybody is familiar with for
GFCI. I would agree that if you put ground-fault on a circuit that has water, if
there is any kind of leakage to the appliance, it will trip the circuit.
Councilmember Yukimura: That is why dishwasher are covered?
Mr. Nishimura: No, dishwashers are not exempt. That is one
of the misnomers.
Councilmember Yukimura: They are not what?
Mr. Nishimura: They are not exempt from the GFCI
requirement. We have had to have residents change those because of that. In order
to be protective, the devices have to trip at a very low level. It is designed that way.
It does cause some nuisance tripping. When you consider that dishwashers and
washing machines run up to one thousand two hundred dollars ($1,200) to one
thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500), it can be a substantial cost, not just for the
installation of the receptacle, but also for the appliance, if it should fail.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 16 APRIL 19, 2017
Councilmember Yukimura: When you say it "fails," you do not have to
just go and reset the...
Mr. Nishimura: No. What happens is it keeps tripping, as
long as there is a leak.
Councilmember Yukimura: Are you saying that the appliances get
damaged?
Mr. Nishimura: No. What happens is that the circuit
breaker of the GFCI or the arc-fault device will sense a leak beyond the allowable
limit and it will trip the device. Despite the fact that you can reset it, if that leak is
still there, it will trip again and may prevent you from resetting the device.
Councilmember Yukimura: That is what you want to find though. You
want to find the leak, right?
Mr. Nishimura: It is designed for that, but there are some
inherent differences in the way things are manufactured, which have caused
substantial problems for more commercial outlets than residences.
Councilmember Yukimura: Are you saying that you do not feel that the
safety justifies the cost?
Mr. Nishimura: I am not making any comment as to whether
the safety and cost issue are justified. We are not making these requirements.
Councilmember Yukimura: But you are supporting the safety part of it.
Mr. Nishimura: We will support it because we feel that there
are other changes within the codes...the code is about that thick...a little bit thicker
than a Bible, and there are codes that are attendant to solar installations. Arc-fault
is one part of it...clearances in front of equipment that creates safety issues for
maintenance personnel. So it does not just focus on residences. It attends to all
electrical installations, including such things as gas stations, airports, and we do
not have them here, but green elevators, some mining equipment, and industrial
equipment. The electrical contractors and the union support the code adoption to
bring us up to speed. That is the primary reason we support it. Your considerations
are your considerations and we do not disagree with some of your concerns.
Councilmember Yukimura: So if we wanted to update it now, we could
eliminate the parts that are not as clear in terms of a consensus, and pass it, and
get the benefit of the updating. Correct?
Mr. Nishimura: That would be the prerogative of the body.
Councilmember Yukimura: Yes, but it is possible and it is not something
that you would oppose?
Mr. Nishimura: That is correct.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 17 APRIL 19, 2017
Councilmember Yukimura: And it would get us the benefits that do exist
in the new codes?
Mr. Nishimura: Yes.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Council Chair.
Council Chair Rapozo: Thank you for agreeing to come up. I know
that was not planned. So you said there were three (3) concerns: safety issue versus
the costs, and that was obviously a major concern...that is why I asked the question
about the number of fires that were actually caused by this specific problem that
this would fix. Then you said that the other counties, more than likely at some
point, will adopt?
Mr. Nishimura: A very close adoption to the code with their
particular revisions.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay. Then of course, the jurisdictional
issue, and I think you discussed the proposed language, possibly may conflict with
some of the State law? I am kind of confused because you talked about the conduit
between certain structures that this code would basically violate the State law, in
the proposed amendment where it would allow an "A" license contractor to install
certain conduits between a structure that you believe currently requires a C-13?
Mr. Nishimura: That is correct.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay. I guess I need to follow-up on that
because if we are preempted from changing State law then obviously the code
cannot change that, but we will see. The other big question I have is I thought I
heard you say when you came up that the Contractors Association and the IBEW
oppose the form that it is in.
Mr. Nishimura: We are opposed to the ordinance in its
current form.
Council Chair Rapozo: What we are seeing today?
Mr. Nishimura: Yes. If this is what I am looking at and I do
not know what draft this is...
Council Chair Rapozo: Well, what you are looking at...this is
important because earlier we were told that both of those organizations supported
it.
Mr. Nishimura: Excuse me, the Contractors Association that
I believe Doug was referring to was the Contractors Association of Kaua`i. Is that
correct, Doug?
Council Chair Rapozo: What?
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 18 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Nishimura: The Contractors Association of Kaua`i.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay, who are you talking about?
Mr. Nishimura: Electrical Contractors of Hawai`i.
Council Chair Rapozo: But the IBEW, as far as you know...
Mr. Nishimura: In its current form as we understand it,
would be opposed to it, but we would need confirmation from them. I do not
represent them.
Council Chair Rapozo: When Doug comes back, I will ask him again.
I know he said that we had support from the IBEW. That is all I have. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Chock.
Councilmember Chock: Thank you, Randy. So the whole conduit to
transformer work, I just wanted to confirm if that is a safety or cost issue for you
folks?
Mr. Nishimura: It is more of a jurisdictional issue.
Councilmember Chock: Okay. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Kaneshiro.
Councilmember Kaneshiro: Have you seen that amendment that was
brought to you prior to this meeting?
Mr. Nishimura: The March 16th one I have not seen.
Councilmember Kaneshiro: Thanks. I have not seen it either.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Randy, just a question about reality. Right
now, we have the 2008 Electrical Code on the books. The 2014 Electrical Code is
being adopted as we speak by the State as soon as the Governor signs it. As a
private contractor for commercial and businesses, can you go out now with the 2008
Electrical Code and go to your customers and say, "Hey, this will cost you a little bit
more, but it will be, in our opinion, safer. If you have the money, this is perhaps a
better route for you as you build your structure or remodel." Can you do that right
now?
Mr. Nishimura: Yes, we can.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: So your objection to the...it is not an
ordinance yet...so the Bill...is the exception language in the beginning and the rest
is okay?
Mr. Nishimura: That is correct.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 19 APRIL 19, 2017
Councilmember Yukimura: The exception is mainly a jurisdictional issue
rather than a safety or cost issue.
Mr. Nishimura: Yes, it is.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. If we removed this, then it would be
okay to move ahead?
Mr. Nishimura: When you say remove, you would remove
all...
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay, remove the amendments to the
exception.
Mr. Nishimura: Yes.
Councilmember Yukimura: That is the main source of concern.
Mr. Nishimura: Yes.
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay. Thank you very much.
Committee Chair Kagawa: With that, we have people waiting for other
items and I can count here. In order to save time, I will ask for the motion to defer
right now.
Councilmember Yukimura: Chair?
Committee Chair Kagawa: Yes?
Councilmember Yukimura: Could we just have Doug's response? I think
Council Chair wanted to get confirmation about the IBEW.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Okay. We will have questions for Doug, and
then I will be asking for the motion to defer.
Councilmember Yukimura: You also need public testimony.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Pardon me?
Councilmember Yukimura: Public testimony.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Yes, we can have public testimony. Doug, we
have questions for you. For whoever is planning to testify, please sign up.
Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: If we removed the part that the Hawai`i
Electrical Contractors Association are concerned about, assuming everything else is
okay, would that be a problem with the Administration? Are there aspects that you
think we need to think about in doing so?
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 20 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Haigh: Doug Haigh, Department of Public Works,
Buildings Division. I forgot to introduce myself before. The March 16th floor
amendment that we proposed, that I thought was part of your package and was part
of the discussion, addressed the issues that Randy brought up, and it was over one
(1) year ago. I am not surprised that people may not remember the discussions that
went in at that time, but my understanding is that this floor amendment had
approval from the people who were concerned on this issue. Basically, we are
addressing their issue with this floor amendment.
Committee Chair Kagawa: We can fix it all up in August. Council Chair
Rapozo.
Council Chair Rapozo: I was just curious about the IBEW, if that
was something that you had recently about the support.
Mr. Haigh: I have an E-mail that states that this floor
amendment addresses the issue and is acceptable.
Council Chair Rapozo: So they do, in fact, support the entire
adoption?
Mr. Haigh: That is correct. That is my understanding in
reading of the E-mail that I received over one (1) year ago in March 2016. I did
recently review that this week. I looked at it again and confirmed it. I actually
forwarded that E-mail to Council Services with the floor amendment saying that
this is the floor amendment that they are supporting.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: As far as our own understanding, I am
confirming with our staff and it appears that this amendment is presently part of
the bill and it was part of the bill before on first reading. It should still be a "Draft
1," right? This is the version that was passed out by our staff.
Mr. Haigh: That floor amendment has not been
incorporated into that. It is still a separate document as a floor amendment.
Councilmember Yukimura: I am sorry, but this is not showing it as a
floor amendment.
Mr. Haigh: Right, there is a separate document that we
provided to Council Services of the proposed floor amendment.
Councilmember Yukimura: Where is that floor amendment? Where is
the proposed amendment? Can you show it to us, please? I do not understand what
that is. Is that what you are proposing? Does it change...do you have a copy of Bill
No. 2613?
Mr. Haigh: Yes.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 21 APRIL 19, 2017
Councilmember Yukimura: Okay.
Mr. Haigh: It changes the exception and takes out
everything, but we leave in "work performed by any federal or state agency, except
where permits are specifically requested by said agency." So it takes out that whole
utility issue from the language.
Councilmember Yukimura: So you are actually proposing to remove the
jurisdictional issue?
Mr. Haigh: Yes.
Councilmember Yukimura: We need to have Mr. Nishimura come back
to explain what his position is on that.
Mr. Haigh: It might be appropriate to give him time to
remove it.
Committee Chair Kagawa: If I may, I think we are prolonging a
decision...discussing this floor amendment will not change the fact that the City &
County has not adopted it, Maui County has not adopted it, and Hawai`i County has
not adopted it, and I think that is the reason why we are asking for a deferral. We
are going to wait for the other counties, primarily at least the City & County, before
considering approval of this Bill and adoption of this code. I think these
amendments that we are talking about are not going to change the majority of the
decision. Perhaps, it would be better, in my opinion, if we get all of our information,
have some really good amendments come August, hopefully, when the City &
County has already adopted it. I think we are getting close to that point, so my
hope is that we can solve this whole riddle, rather than change things now and in
August we are going to change things again. I think it is going to be a redundant
waste of time for the staff. If you want to go that route, we can.
Councilmember Yukimura: Can we give a copy to Mr. Nishimura?
Councilmember Kawakami: Chairman?
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Kawakami.
Councilmember Kawakami: I am just concerned about the matter in how
we are operating. I am not sure we can discuss the floor amendment because it has
not been formally introduced, so it is not on the table for discussion.
Councilmember Yukimura: I might want to introduce it.
Councilmember Kawakami: Okay.
Committee Chair Kagawa: I guess you are going to go that route.
Council Chair Rapozo: Chair?
Committee Chair Kagawa: Council Chair Rapozo.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 22 APRIL 19, 2017
Council Chair Rapozo: I have a suggestion. We have two (2) years
to adopt this thing. You are currently proposing a deferral to August.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Yes.
Council Chair Rapozo: Which is fine, but that code is large—we are
tweaking with one part of that contract without any knowledge if it is going to affect
another part of the code. Why is the rush for today? I suggest that the Contractors
Association of Kaua`i or whoever else is the stakeholders, along with our County
folks, get together, discuss this thing, hammer it out, and then come to us with
some suggested amendments. I do not have the time today to go and make sure
that this amendment does not impact another section of the code. I do not want to
go through that headache of passing something today and next week getting a letter
from the County Attorney saying, "Hey, what you folks did last week affects Section
"x," "y," "z" of the code, four hundred (400) pages later. That is very, very probable
when you are dealing with a code that big. This is not the venue. The venue is
across the street at the Administration, working with these folks, and come
together. They may not agree on everything, but at the end of the day, come up
with the best product, come to us, and then we can have that discussion.
Committee Chair Kagawa: I brought up the real-life scenario of the 7-11
in Lawa`i that voluntarily implemented the 2014 Electrical Code and came up with
significant problems. I do not know what the rush is. We have been exposed to
problems already. I am not inclined to vote for this thing right now without getting
more detailed evidence of these voluntary people that are implementing as-is and
are coming up with all kinds of problems that are unknown to our Buildings
Division Chief. It boggles my mind that he is not aware of that significant problem.
Councilmember Brun.
Councilmember Brun: I think the Chair said it, and if we can call
up Mauna Kea, because we are trying to fool around with amending a State law,
which is going to be adopted by the State—can we call Mauna Kea and get his input
on this or let us just defer it? We are going round and round for nothing over here.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Mauna Kea.
MAUNA KEA TRASK, County Attorney: For the record, Mauna Kea
Trask, County Attorney. At this point, we would agree that both Council Chair's
and Committee Chair's proposals are necessary. The last time we opined on this
issue was January 19, 2016; that is what Mr. Haigh referred to earlier on the
record. Irrespective of anyone's well-meaning intent, this is not going to be
addressed today. The Hawai`i Supreme Court case on this issue, specifically, as it
applies to the electrical code, there are substantial issues to address—in Hawai`i
Revised Statutes (HRS) Chapter 444, which relates to contractors generally; 440E,
which is electricians and plumbers. It just requires a complex analysis that is not
easy, so I do suggest that we defer. We are willing to work with any and everybody
on this issue. This will not be productive today, we do not think.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: Do you have a copy of this amendment?
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 23 APRIL 19, 2017
Mr. Trask: We have it in our records. We opined on it.
Councilmember Yukimura: Do you have what was just passed out today?
Mr. Trask: Absolutely not.
Councilmember Yukimura: Will you please hand him a copy?
Mr. Trask: I will not be able to provide you any analysis
today.
Councilmember Yukimura: Well, please take a look at it.
Council Chair Rapozo: Chair, real quick, I just have a question
about the County Attorney's opinion.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Let us see if he has a response to
Councilmember Yukimura.
Council Chair Rapozo: Again, that amendment has not been
introduced, so I would suggest that we do not discuss it. My question is about the
County Attorney's opinion that your office provided to Mr. Haigh's office...I am
assuming that is confidential, but is there any way his office can release the
confidentiality and provide the Council with a copy of that?
Mr. Trask: He has discussed it already, so we would say
that it has likely been waived at this point.
Council Chair Rapozo: Okay.
Mr. Trask: If not, we can...
Council Chair Rapozo: Can we do whatever needs to be done so that
we can legally get a copy?
Mr. Trask: Sure.
Council Chair Rapozo: Mr. Haigh, do you have a problem with that?
Mr. Haigh: Absolutely not.
Council Chair Rapozo: Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: My question about this is it seems to remove
the jurisdictional issue and therefore not create a need to get the County Attorney's
opinion.
Mr. Trask: I cannot address that right now.
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 24 APRIL 19, 2017
Councilmember Yukimura: I heard Mr. Nishimura say that Federal or
State agencies can determine which code they are going to operate under. That
would seem to obviate the...
Mr. Trask: Let me just state this very...I will not be able
to give you a legal opinion on this floor amendment drafted today at this time. I
know Mr. Nishimura very well and I respect his practice in electrician. To my
knowledge, he is not a licensed attorney. As I would not advise you to allow me to
install any of your electrical appliances, I do not think he would advise you to follow
any legal advice he may have inadvertently given.
Committee Chair Kagawa: With that, we will open it up for public
testimony. Do we have anyone registered to speak at this time?
Ms. Yamauchi: Yes, Chair. You have two (2) speakers. The
first speaker is Glenn Mickens, followed by Matt Bernabe.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Mr. Mickens.
GLENN MICKENS: For the record, Glenn Mickens. Good
morning Members. I have heard some very good arguments on both sides of this
issue, but the confusing part is that this Bill can only be implemented to new
buildings and cannot be mandated to older structures if, in fact, this Bill will correct
safety measures that cause past fires and bodily harm. We correct the problem
going forward definitely to prevent past issues. The fact that no other county has
adopted this ordinance is a concern, obviously, to all of you. Also, hearing that
Mr. Nishimura is against parts of it, which may be I have not seen the amendment
yet, but maybe it is corrected in there, but as Council Chair asked, it would be good
to know how many fires and casualties have been caused in the past to justify the
added costs for this Bill that people will have to pay to buy a new home. I believe
that the deferral Councilmember Kagawa is asking for is a good one, until the
details are addressed more. Of course, we can always go back and say, after the
Hurricane in 1988, I think straps were mandated to put on your homes. After
Hurricane Iniki, I went to places, like the Nishida's house and saw where these
straps were blown, right off with the rest of the roof. It did really nothing to correct
it. Again, I do not know how much this particular bill will do that, but we are all
concerned about the safety of the public, the people. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Thank you. Next speaker.
MATT BERNABE: Good morning. Matt Bernabe, for the record.
I support the deferral as well. To be honest, I am not as caught up to speed on this
issue. However, I want to use this opportunity, because the dialogue allows me to
get some information out that I have observed in our own County. I own a home
and I have an easement and I have a pole and the electricians from KIUC come and
they deal with the pole and I do not have to touch anything and it goes to my house.
I trim trees in Moloa`a where the County did not give them water and they also did
not give them electricity that goes beyond a certain point. So they have a meter
right off the side of the road and they are responsible for the rest of the wires. Just
yesterday ironically, I am responsible for clearing the trees that go along the line
that from the meter that is right adjacent to the road goes in many yards, meters,
however you want to measure it, because the house is far away from the road. So
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 25 APRIL 19, 2017
there is a relay pole that they are responsible for. They have to do it. Even when
they have hired contractors/electricians, which they do not always, because I do not
think they need to at this point, I have never come and inspect the work or look at
it...
Council Chair Rapozo: Hold on. Excuse me, if you folks want to
talk, then go outside. I do not know if you know where you are at. You are at a
Council Meeting and a gentleman is testifying and you folks are just going to town.
If you have to say something, just take it outside. Thank you.
Mr. Bernabe: I think they should hear this, because like I
am pointing out, I hear talk about fires and people doing things and I recently had
to clear some trees because we put an underground electric line, which they did hire
a contractor, but for some of the other stuff, they do not, like erecting the pole. The
contractor did not do that. We had to do that. I hear this conversation and to be
honest, I was not coming here to hear it, but as I listened to it, it provoked me to be
more interested and follow-up on this. I just wanted to put my observations out
there that we have some void areas. I do not know what happened in Moloa`a with
services and why they had to get their own water and deal with that, but I know it
is kind of complicated out there. That is what is occurring. I just wanted to put
that out there since this was the agenda item. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Thank you, Matt. Further discussion?
Members, final discussion before we ask for the deferral? Councilmember
Kane shiro.
Councilmember Kaneshiro: We have been saying it at almost every one
of these meetings that before it comes here, it should get vetted between the
Administration, IBEW, and the electrical union that Mr. Nishimura represents, and
then it should come here. Obviously, we saw what happens when we try to resolve
it here at a whim. It does not work. All I ask is that Mr. Nishimura had not seen
the amendment. He has been at these meetings. We know he has been involved in
it, so if the Administration can just get together with these folks, go through this
information, and come here with something, it is a lot more clear on what everybody
can agree on or cannot agree on. They may not agree on everything and they can
come here and say, "We have had these meetings. This is what we are able to agree
on. This is what we are not able to agree on." Then we make the decision from
there. It is just chaotic when it is here and we are trying to figure out what to do.
That is my only request.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Further discussion? Councilmember
Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: I think there is actually a way to find
consensus and I believe that this most recent amendment might do it, but I think
Mr. Nishimura does need to go back and get that input. I think we are close.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Council Chair Rapozo.
Council Chair Rapozo: It is not just Mr. Nishimura and the County;
it is IBEW, the electricians, the contractors, and all of the stakeholders. That is
what I was trying to say earlier. That is why this is not the place to do this. It
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 26 APRIL 19, 2017
involves a whole lot more people and I really appreciate Mr. Nishimura's point of
view and I trust what he has to say, but it is not just between electricians and the
County, because there are other entities involved with this code. Again,
Councilmember Kaneshiro is right, this is not the place. If the last time they had
any discussion with the IBEW was 2016...I am not sure when that last E-mail...I
did not see the E-mail, but that is just one other entity. There are so many more.
Again, I think we need to make sure...consensus is a good thing, but we are not
going to sit here today and pass something because Randy and Doug is here, so as
long as we appease both of them, we have a good bill. That is not how we do things.
You still have a whole bunch of other stakeholders that are not here today. We
were probably told that this was going to be deferred, because that is what was
marked in my agenda, so I am assuming that someone may have told someone that
this matter was going to be deferred, so why show up? It is not just two (2)
individuals, it is a lot more. I would suggest that the County gets to work and
getting those stakeholders together and coming up with something...not everyone is
going to be happy and not everyone is going to agree on everything, but at some
point, we have to make a decision. I would agree that it should be done sooner than
later. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Chock.
Councilmember Chock: I would just add that the other
stakeholders...the community as well...we opened up the discussion with costs as a
real issue and we should be taking that into consideration if costs are going to be
affected with this. We need to be looking at it. The priority for me is safety first.
Jurisdiction is important, and then costs. If we are overstepping our bounds on
this, then I think we need to get that kind of work, as Councilmember Kaneshiro
said, out of the way before we even get to this table. Thank you.
Councilmember Yukimura: I do really appreciate Mr. Nishimura's input
and it is always pretty straightforward, honest, and reliable. That is why I asked
that he come forward to speak. I think there has been a lot of consultation with the
other groups and I hope that there was not an assurance of a deferral because that
would suggest that there was a violation of the Sunshine Law. I think we are
getting close and I am hopeful that we will come to a really good resolution so that
we can pass a bill that will update and do the good things that are here that will get
to that. I want to say one thing about cost is that it is really a matter, as
Mr. Nishimura said, of weighing cost and benefit of safety because two (2) weeks
after the hurricane, we introduced code amendments for hurricane strapping and
that kind of thing after Hurricane `Iniki. It was going to increase the cost of
construction by one percent (1%), but the prevention of disaster was huge, so it was
well-worth the cost. Those are the things that we have to look at as we make these
decisions.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Brun.
Councilmember Brun: Thank you, Chair. I know we are talking
about deferring until August 2nd. For me, I do not think that is even enough time. It
has already been one (1) year since this and they did not even talk to IBEW and get
everybody's input. Do we think we can get it done by August 2nd? I do not know
why we are trying to rush this. I just feel we should defer them and let us just do it
for another year until we can get everything in place because it does not look like
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 27 APRIL 19, 2017
anything got in place. An amendment came on the floor today and nobody ever saw
it. I do not think August 2nd is enough and I would rather us do it for longer than
that, at least six (6) months more. Thank you.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Councilmember Yukimura.
Councilmember Yukimura: This Bill was introduced in January 2016, so
it has already been deferred for one (1) year. I think we are very, very close and it
is not true that the IBEW has not been consulted with. I think they have, but I do
not know if they have been consulted with this last amendment, but I think there
have been ongoing negotiations and a variety of efforts to find common ground. I
think we are very close and I would hope that we can just keep the deferral to
August 2nd.
Committee Chair Kagawa: Thank you. Further discussion? I think
getting the unions' input, as well as the Contractors Association of Kaua`i is great.
One of the problems in talking to some of those members is that when Don Lutao
was there, they would hold task force meetings and I hope that we can revive some
of those so we have a cohesive opinion by them. We are getting individual hearsay
of whether they support or not and I think is clear if we have a task force meeting.
They can all get together and they can work on what is best and what solution. It is
also important that the Council realizes that we do represent the homeowners as
laypeople, elected officials. We represent the businesses and the homeowners that
will bear the cost of our decisions. It is difficult to pull one (1) member from the
residential community or commercial community into those meetings and have a
clear voice of what the broader community feels. I think that is our job. When you
are talking about these code upgrades, it is not a small price. You are talking about
going from one switch, which costs five dollar ($5) right now, under the 2008
Electrical Code, and switching to a GFCI switch, which costs upwards of fifty
dollars ($50), ten (10) times the cost for one (1) plug now, one (1) switch. Those
switches are safer, but they trip a lot more than other things. So you may have, as
explained by Mr. Nishimura, you might have items that draw power from a motor
that may be tripping, but will no longer be useful for you, so you have to get another
hairdryer or another dishwasher or another washer or dryer, because these new
2014 codes are more safe and trips more often. We need take our time and not rush
into these decisions. If you choose, as a homeowner or as a business, to go with the
safer route, you say, "Well, if my appliance trips, I will get an appliance that
conforms with the plug." You have the choice to do it right now under the 2008.
You can follow the 2014. There is nothing that prevents you from doing it.
Contractors and electricians can recommend it to their customers. We are not
hampering safety. If you choose more safety, you can do it right now. There is
nothing that prevents you. Before we become the first island to pull the trigger and
be the first one to adopt the 2014 Electrical Code, let us make sure that we have the
best possible bill before us and make sure that when we adopt it that we thought of
the community first. We considered the cost. We considered the efficiencies. Just
make sure that we take our time and do it right. I agree that taking our time is the
best route in approving this Bill, as well as the Plumbing Code. It is not like Doug
Haigh had stated; it is not like buying a computer that is 2016 compared to a
computer that is 2008. It is not. It is not practical in a lot of areas. It is overly
safe. The insurance companies sit on the boards to develop these recommendations,
but again, we have to weigh it. I think it is our job, as a Council, we are in charge of
adopting it for the betterment of our community and for the betterment of our
PWPR COMMITTEE MEETING 28 APRIL 19, 2017
community means weighing costs, as well as weighing safety benefits. I am hopeful
that we can get the votes to defer to August 2nd. Hopefully it is enough time to see
what the City & County has done with this Bill.
Councilmember Kaneshiro moved to defer Bill No. 2613 to the August 2, 2017
Committee Meeting, seconded by Councilmember Yukimura, and
unanimously carried.
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 9:51 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
/ /
•
Codie K. YamM i
Council Services Assistant I
APPROVED a the Committee Meeting held on May 10, 2017:
ROSS KAGAWA
Chair, PWPR Committee