HomeMy WebLinkAbout07_06_2022 Finance & Economic Development Committee minutesMINUTES
FINANCE & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE
July 6, 2022
A meeting of the Finance & Economic Development Committee of the Council
of the County of Kaua`i, State of Hawai`i, was called to order by KipuKai Kuali`i,
Vice Chair, at the Council Chambers, 4396 Rice Street, Suite 201, Lihu`e, Kaua`i, on
Wednesday, July 6, 2022, at 4:59 p.m., after which the following Members answered
the call of the roll:
Honorable Mason K. Chock
Honorable Felicia Cowden
Honorable Bill DeCosta
Honorable KipuKai Kuali`i
Honorable Bernard P. Carvalho, Jr., Ex-Officio Member
Honorable Arryl Kaneshiro, Ex-Officio Member
Excused: Honorable Luke A. Evslin
The Committee proceeded on its agenda item, as shown in the following
Committee Report, which is incorporated herein by reference:
CR-FED 2022-04: on Bill No. 2861 A BILL FOR AN ORDINANCE AMENDING
CHAPTER 5A, SECTIONS 5A-3.4, 5A-6.1,
5A-6.4, 5A-12.1, 5A-12.3, 5A-12.7, AND
5A-12.8, KAUAI COUNTY CODE 1987, AS
AMENDED, RELATING TO REAL
PROPERTY TAXES (Approved.)
The Committee proceeded on its agenda item as follows:
Bill No. 2862 A BILL FOR AN ORDINANCE AMENDING
CHAPTER 5A, SECTION 9.2, KAUAI COUNTY
CODE 1987, AS AMENDED, RELATING TO REAL
PROPERTY TAXES (This item was Deferred to
August 3, 2022.)
Councilmember Chock moved to approve Bill No. 2862, seconded by
Councilmember De Costa.
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Members, this is the Real Property Tax bill
related to removal of imparted value on golf course valuations. At first reading, we
had very lengthy discussions on the value of a golf course in relation to the larger
picture of it being a public works benefit to the community. Councilmember Cowden
had expressed her interest in looking into the matter further. Councilmember
Cowden, I am not sure how your discussions have been, but I would like to open the
FED COMMITTEE MEETING 2 JULY 6, 2022
floor to you, if you have any further questions as it relates directly to this proposal.
My hope would be to focus on this particular Bill as it relates to Real Property Taxes
and Valuation, and entertain any floor amendments, if there are any to offer. If you
are working on a separate proposal or effort regarding how golf courses are defined or
treated regarding other aspects of the benefit to the community, I would like us to
hold off on that discussion until the appropriate time when a proposal regarding those
merits are directly before us. However, I would like to give you some time to give us
an update on your end, as I believe you were strongly opposed at first reading. The
Department of Finance is also available to answer any further questions. We look
forward to hearing from you and can open the floor to questions and answers with the
Department of Finance. Councilmember Cowden.
Councilmember Cowden: If I could ask the Department of Finance a
simple question. The goal with yourselves in removing this clause about imparted
value, you have never used it in the past, right? So far it has not influenced how
anyone has been taxed, is that correct?
There being no objections, the rules were suspended.
MIKE HUBBARD, Real Property Tax Manager (via remote technology): That
is correct.
Councilmember Cowden: Let us say id we waited a month to make this
decision, it is not going to impact your fall taxes. If we waited a month, it is not going
to hurt your process. It is not likely it will be used. It is not likely there will be a
lawsuit in the next month. A delay will not hurt. Is that correct?
Mr. Hubbard: I do not think that is necessarily correct,
Councilmember Cowden. We do have several lawsuits in front of us at State Tax
Court dealing directly with golf courses, and it would put us directly at risk going in
front of the same Judge who made a previous decision as you see from City and
County of Honolulu's testimony, which may be in front of you.
Councilmember Cowden: Where is that testimony? Do we have
something about a golf course lawsuit? Do we have a lawsuit here? Who is suing? Do
we have golf courses suing us?
REIKO MATSUYAMA, Director of Finance (via remote technology): We do
have some golf courses that have appealed.
Councilmember Cowden: When did that happen?
Ms. Matsuyama: Those appeals are unresolved.
Councilmember Cowden: When did that happen? That has never been
mentioned in all our conversations.
Ms. Matsuyama: It has been ongoing for a while. We are
willing to entertain, whatever the Council decides, if that is the direction that the
FED COMMITTEE MEETING 3 JULY 6, 2022
Council wants to go. As far as additional work on our side, I do not think we have any
other outreach, unless you have any questions for us that would happen during the
deferral period.
Councilmember Cowden: I do not have questions for you. I have work I
want to do with the Administration. I want to circulate a paper; can I do that? It is
not an amendment; it is just information (See Attachment 1).
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: It is part of her update and questions.
Councilmember Cowden: Please do not laugh. This is really important
to me. My concern is not so much about a golf course, but what is underneath the golf
course, which is typically flood mitigation processes, detention basins, things that are
built right into it, and have gone through a long process. I will read this since the
Department of Finance is not looking at it. You folks have heard this from me, but we
need County Code provisions that: one, clarify the nature of the connection between
golf courses and the adjacent, surrounding, or related individual properties, or overall
development projects, which often involve a master plan and various permit
proceedings that include public input, and two, acknowledge the additional functions
and services golf courses may provide, including: essential land management,
wastewater, and flood management functions, including retention and detention
basins; preservation of open space and public views; and natural habitat for flora and
fauna, including native and endangered species. I want to emphasize mostly flood
mitigation factors, so in looking to where I could put this in a more appropriate place
in the Code, because it really is not a piece for the Department of Finance. What I
learned is that this is not anywhere in there. There is no acknowledgment in our
Code of this really essential feature and commitment that is underneath these golf
courses. We are seeing what is happening when planned development basically sells
out, they basically sold the sellable inventory on top of it; it is a form of land banking.
It is a form of wanting to the sell the land underneath the golf course as if it is just
open land or open space when in reality, it is a commitment to these flood
management strategies. Even as we had the Hanalei hillslide in the last year or so,
that came from a water tunnel that was underneath the golf course that we had
forgotten about, and that water that is coming down helped flood the entire hillside.
What I want to do in the next month is to work to find another place in the Code
where we can codify this, because I want to respect the Department of Finance that
they are concerned about lawsuits. This is the first time in this whole discussion that
it has been acknowledged that there are pending lawsuits, even though we have
talked about this a handful of times. What happens when you take out that term
imparted value"? It separates the golf courses Tax Map Key (TMK), so it is no longer
tied with what is around it, and I want to make sure that we protect the Code
somewhere else, and I am only asking for a month. Why do I have to do it now instead
of later? What I have learned is if I just say "yes" to this, on this one piece where we
have this protection that is intended there as "imparted value," we take it away, it
makes it quick. We do have golf course parcels right now that are wanting to be built
on, wanting to be utilized in a different way, and they are part of a whole master plan
and not the one TMK, so one (1) golf course might have seven (7) or eight (8) TMKs
underneath it, and I think we need to be very careful. We have had tremendous
impacts of floods. We talk about more concentrations of rain, so this is not about the
FED COMMITTEE MEETING 4 JULY 6, 2022
game of golf, and it is not about a piece of tax, it is about protecting our community,
and I am asking for a month.
Councilmember DeCosta: I am going to ask to defer.
Councilmember Cowden: Okay. Are you moving to defer?
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Before we do that, let us make sure no one
else has questions. Does anyone have questions based on what she stated?
Councilmember Chock: Yes, I do. Just a question to Councilmember
Cowden. My understanding is that you want to work on a different section or area of
the Code that is not related to this section here that we are currently looking at for
this Bill, correct?
Councilmember Cowden: I had this in the section of the Code, and I was
advised not to put it in there, so I am saying, if I cannot put it in there, let me put it
somewhere else before I let go.
Councilmember Chock: So, you want to defer this Bill for a month in
order to introduce another bill to run concurrent with this, correct?
Councilmember Cowden: Yes. Even if we can start that other bill, I
want to make sure we can start that other bill, so that I have the commitment from
the Administration that we are going to take care of our flood mitigation. I have
brought this up on a number of different bills...
Councilmember Chock: Do you know where you want to put this in
the Code?
Councilmember Cowden: I have a meeting coming up with the
Department of Public Works, Engineering Division. We had one (1) meeting and it
was pushed to another one that is next Monday where we will be looking at that,
because it belongs in the Public Works section, and this is for protection.
Councilmember Chock: Okay. Chair, I have a question for Reiko and
Mike. I know that there are some items on appeal. Will the deferral of this Bill have
any impact on those items or those appeals? My question is, is there a timing-related
issue to this Bill?
Ms. Matsuyama: Mike, do you know if it is going to affect...I
would just say to start, what Councilmember Cowden is asking for is really outside
the scope of this Bill, as Councilmember Chock was kind of alluding to, so to tie up one
with another...Mike, maybe you can answer the timing question.
Mr. Hubbard: We do not have any State Tax Court hearings
scheduled in the next month, so I do not think there will be a direct impact, but it does
not necessarily mean that we will not be engaged in discussions with potential
settlements with the golf course representation.
1
FED COMMITTEE MEETING 5 JULY 6, 2022
Committee Chair Kuali`i: Are there any further questions from the
Members?
Council Chair Kaneshiro: I have a question, even though I am not on the
Committee.
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: That is okay.
Council Chair Kaneshiro: I just wanted to clarify again, what is the
nexus of holding up this Bill in order to put information that is going to be in a
completely separate section? If this information is not going to get incorporated into
the Bill or has no intention of being in the Bill, then why hold up this Bill to put
forward a separate bill?
Councilmember Cowden: The guidance that I have been getting, and I
will own that from people very deep in the golf industry, is that there is a trend across
the nation to be doing exactly this, and they interpret differently than the way we are
interpreting that court case. The lawyers that are working with the golf industry are
happy to talk to the County Administration. I would say they are eager to talk to the
Administration, but this is a strategy when you separate that imparted value, it starts
to create a whole big trend of development, so when they are interpreting it that way
on Oahu, and that was not a Supreme Court decision that this is laying waste to
these commitments in these master plans. As soon as we let go of that, it makes it
even easier for these lawsuits to take possession of the land. The way I see it, even if
we lost a lawsuit, the amounts that we spend on these intensive floods and these
problems are very significant.
Council Chair Kaneshiro: I am trying to understand the different pieces,
because this Bill is related to property assessments and their assessed value. What
you are talking about is zoning and uses on the golf course, which would be more like
a planning type or comprehensive zoning type activity, so I am trying to understand.
Councilmember Cowden: Thank you for that question. I will answer it.
The imparted value very much ties the golf course to the value of the land, so it is an
anchor point into exactly what this is. If my Public Works efforts do not pan out, I
may still want to pursue my amendment to this Bill, so I want to have this meeting to
see if I can fix it, and if I cannot, then I want to amend this Bill back to the way that I
had it. I tend to really like to work with the Administration, so I asked if they are
okay with it, and they said, "No, not really." It is not their first choice. Our job is to
check and balance, is to push on that. While I want to work with what is convenient
and easy for the betterment of a lawsuit, this is too important, so if we can move this
out a month, I do not see that it would hurt, and I am going to try another way, so
that these folks can have this change in this Bill the way they want it. I do not want
to give up unless I can get this somewhere else. That is why it is related.
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Are there any further questions from the
Members?
FED COMMITTEE MEETING 6 JULY 6, 2022
Councilmember DeCosta: Reiko, I am feeling Councilmember Cowden
wants more time; she wants to make sure that this is okay. We always tend to rush
things all the time, so she is asking for some time to look a little deeper. I see where
the Chair and the Vice Chair are going with this, so it might be a separate bill. I want
to ask Reiko, can we assist Councilmember Cowden with her idea and train of
thought, and still pass this Bill or can we not? I want to make sure you are okay with
it.
Councilmember Cowden: I am saying clearly, I am not okay with it
because we can pass this Bill, but when we do not have this protection elsewhere, it is
a positive move for the other team that would be moving to separate the commitment
of the golf course from the land around it.
Councilmember DeCosta: Reiko, can you help us in this scenario to help
Councilmember Cowden feel more at ease with what is happening with your Bill
versus her concern? How will we address that? Are these two (2) separate items or
can we fold it into one?
Ms. Matsuyama: No, definitely not fold it into one. I do not feel
like this Bill would be providing the protections that Councilmember Cowden is
desiring. Hopefully, her meeting with the Department of Public Works, Engineering
Division goes well and that is the direction that separate track needs to take. Again,
we are at the mercy of the Council in terms of the timing that you folks decide.
Councilmember Cowden: If we pass this Bill the way it is, where it
takes that imparted value off, it exposes the chess piece for those wanting to take the
land; even if they do not see it that way, the industry sees it that way.
Councilmember Cowden moved to defer Bill No. 2862 to the August 3, 2022
Committee Meeting, seconded by Councilmember DeCosta.
Councilmember Cowden withdrew the motion to defer Bill No. 2862 to the
August 3, 2022 Committee Meeting to allow public testimony. Councilmember
DeCosta withdrew the second.
LONNIE SYKOS:For the record, Lonnie Sykos. Thank you,
Councilmember Cowden, for trying to get this delayed. For myself, I am in utter
disagreement with the Administration about what the outcome of this Bill is. This
Bill appears to have been written by the golf course industry. It makes no sense to me
as a taxpayer. Going back in history, the number one issue about golf courses is it is a
commercial activity, it is a business, it is no different than owning a McDonald's. It
sells golfing experience like McDonald's sells Big Mac experience. Thus, this whole
effort of, how do we keep the price of the golf course low from the perspective of giving
money to the County in order to make it attractive to the investor and to the golfer,
but that is none of your business, it is not your kuleana to make profit for golf courses
and the developers. First off, in this Bill, there is no method for assessing the value of
the golf course. As I read the Bill, the Director has complete subjective control over
the process. Also, the other party can cancel their agreement after five (5) years—the
County as well. Do any of you know anything about developing a golf course? It is
FED COMMITTEE MEETING 7 JULY 6, 2022
like developing a farm. It is not like, "I bought this piece of land and next week I will
have a golf course on it"; it takes years of planning, then it takes a great deal of time
to organize the fact that you have massive amounts of material to bring in. None of
the dirt and sand here is suitable—it is all imported—I hauled barges of it, thousands
of barges of sand for golf courses in my life. I think this Bill is really flawed, because
there is no mechanism to determine the value of the golf course, this is a completely
subjective decision by the Director, so that is not going to turn out well. We are either
going to get sued for over-charging, or we are going to under-charge and not collect the
revenue that we could be collecting for golf courses. I think this needs to be rewritten.
I think this is just flawed, so please delay, do not approve this today until it has been
reviewed.
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Do you have a clarifying question?
Councilmember Cowden: I have a clarifying statement. I have a final
statement.
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Okay. Is there anyone else wishing to testify?
Seeing none.
There being no further testimony, the meeting was called back to order, and
proceeded as follows:
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Are there any final questions from the
Members for Ms. Matsuyama and Mr. Hubbard? None. Is there anyone with
discussion? Unless you have a deferral motion.
Councilmember Cowden: My discussion piece is, he brought up the
business of golf, which is something that minimizes the cost of the land maintenance,
so this, for me, is not about the game of golf, it is about the commitment underneath
the game of golf.
Council Chair Kaneshiro: I was going to ask if a deferral needed to be
August 3, 2022 or if it could be within two (2) weeks?
Councilmember DeCosta: I was thinking the same, two (2) weeks.
Councilmember Cowden: No, I want August 3, 2022, because there is
not a place where there is coding in there. When I looked where we could put the
code, we have Section 19 about golfing that is really just specific to our public Wailua
Golf Course, so I think it is going to take a little bit of effort to look at it. It is going to
be a whole new space. It is not like you will go in and change a few lines. When I
asked the Department of Public Works where it was, we did not find that, so it will
take a little bit of effort from the Department of Public Works, and I want to give us a
month to do it. Plus, in two (2) weeks we are going to be at the National Association of
Counties (NACo) Conference.
FED COMMITTEE MEETING 8 JULY 6, 2022
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Councilmember DeCosta.
Councilmember DeCosta: I was going to move to defer for two (2) weeks
to give you time.
Councilmember Cowden: I am not going to be here; I will be at the
NACo Conference.
Councilmember Cowden moved to defer Bill No. 2862 to the August 3, 2022
Committee Meeting, seconded Councilmember DeCosta.
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: Roll call vote.
The motion to defer Bill No. 2862 to the August 3, 2022 Committee Meeting
was then put, and carried by the following vote:
FOR DEFERRAL: Chock, Cowden, DeCosta TOTAL— 3,
AGAINST DEFERRAL: Kuali`i TOTAL— 1,
EXCUSED & NOT VOTING: Evslin TOTAL— 1,
RECUSED & NOT VOTING: None TOTAL— 0.
Committee Vice Chair Kuali`i: My vote is not necessary. You have three (3)
votes, it will be deferred.
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 5:29 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Jessica Young
Council Services Assistant I
APPROVED at the Committee Meeting held on July 20, 2022:
C
KIPUKAI KUALI`I
Vice Chair, FED Committee
Attachment 1
We need County Code provisions that: (1) clarify the nature of the connection
between golf courses and the adjacent, surrounding, or related individual properties
or overall development projects, which often involve a master plan and various
permit proceedings that include public input, and (2) acknowledge the additional
functions and services golf courses may provide, including: essential land
management and wastewater and flood management functions, including retention
and detention basins; preservation of open space and public views; and natural
habitat for flora and fauna, including native and endangered species.
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