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HomeMy WebLinkAboutResolution No. 2026-18, Draft 1COUNTY COUNCIL COUNTY OF KAUA'I 3aeso I ution No.2026-18,Draft 1 RESOLUTION STRONGLY OPPOSING THE FEDERAL LAWSUIT RYAN V. WATSON WHICH CHALLENGES THE HAWAIIAN HOMES COMMISSION ACT AND REAFFIRMING THE COUNTY OF KAUA'l'S SUPPORT FOR THE POLITICAL, CULTURAL, AND TRUST RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES, THE STATE OF HAWAl'I, AND THE NATIVE HAWAIIAN PEOPLE WHEREAS, the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act of 1920 (HHCA), enacted by the United States Congress and signed into law in 1921, established approximately two hundred thousand (200,000) acres of Government and Crown Lands of the Hawaiian Kingdom, which were transferred by the Republic of Hawai'i to the United States, to be held in trust for homesteading by Native Hawaiian beneficiaries; and WHEREAS, Congress enacted the HHCA after extensive findings that Native Hawaiians had suffered severe declines in population, land ownership, economic opportunity, and social well-being, and determined that returning Native Hawaiians to the land was a matter of national concern; and WHEREAS, Congress expressly defined "Native Hawaiian" within the HHCA and established eligibility standards for homestead leases as part of a federal trust obligation intended to address historic dispossession and the loss of lands suffered by the Native Hawaiian people; and WHEREAS, the State of Hawai'i accepted the HHCA as a condition of statehood through the Hawai 'i Admissions Act of 1959 (Public Law 86-3) and thereby assumed solemn responsibilities to administer the trust for the benefit of Native Hawaiians, including incorporation of the HHCA into the State Constitution; and WHEREAS, the United States Government has since repeatedly recognized Native Hawaiians as the Indigenous people of Hawai 'i and adopted a longstanding federal policy recognizing the cultural independence and the importance of rehabilitating and preserving the culture of Hawai'i's Indigenous peoples, as evidenced by the Apology Resolution and a number of other federal laws addressing their welfare, education, health, culture, housing, and self-determination; and WHEREAS, nearly thirty thousand (30,000) qualified Native Hawaiian beneficiaries remain on the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands waiting list, demonstrating the continuing need for the HHCA trust and the importance of fulfilling, rather than dismantling, the government's trust obligations; and 1 WHEREAS, Ryan v. Watson, Case No. l:26-CV-00270, was filed on June 1, 2026, in the United States District Court for the District of Hawai'i, challenging the HHCA's blood-quantum requirement as unconstitutional race-based discrimination; now, therefore, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE COUNTY OF KAUA'I, STATE OF HA WAI'I, that the Council declares its strong support for the continued preservation, protection, and fulfillment of the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Kaua'i County Council declares its strong support for the continued recognition of Native Hawaiians as Indigenous people possessing a unique political, cultural, historical, and trust relationship with the United States and the State of Hawai'i; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Kaua'i County Council strongly opposes the Ryan v. Watson lawsuit and concludes it is a direct affront to the Congressional intent of the HHCA, to the vision of Prince Jonah Kuhi6 Kalani'anaole in securing a permanent land base for the rehabilitation of the Native Hawaiian people, and to the solemn trust obligations assumed by the State of Hawai'i and owed to the Indigenous people of Hawai'i; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Kaua'i County Council concludes the Ryan v. Watson lawsuit fundamentally misunderstands the unique historical, political, legal, and trust relationship between Native Hawaiians, the United States, and the State of Hawai'i; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Kaua'i County Council urges the Congress of the United States, the President of the United States, and the State of Hawai'i to continue to preserve, protect, and fulfill the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, and all other laws enacted for the continued preservation of the Native Hawaiian people; and BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that the County Clerk shall forward certified copies of this Resolution to the President of the United States, the Secretary of the Interior, Hawai 'i's Congressional Delegation, the Governor of the State of Hawai 'i, the Attorney General of the State of Hawai'i, the Hawaiian Homes Commission, the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands, the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, and the Mayors of the Counties of the State of Hawai 'i. 2 Introduced by: Isl KIPUKAI KUALI'I Isl MEL RAPOZO V:\RESOLUTIONS\2024-2026 TERM\Resolution -Lawsuit Challenging HHCA resolution DRAFT 1 (KK_MR) RM_ss.docx %(:pe ~ulosan QCarbalbo X QCob:lben X T!)ollanb X JRanesbiro X JRuali'i X 31\,apo~o X 'Urotal 6 ~ap Qfxcuseh 31\ecuseh X 0 1 0 <!Certificate <!&f ~boption We berebp certifp tbat 3R.esolution ~o. 2026-18, Draft I was abopteb bp tbe QCoundl of tbe QCountp of JRaua'i, ~tate of T!)ab:lai'i, 1Libu'e, JRaua'i, T!)ab:lai'i, on June 17 1 2026 QCbairman & ,ilresibing <!&fficer June 17, 2026 3